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The Younger Kid is between apartments--so she came over to do laundry and gave me the coins that fell out in the washer. Now, THAT'S change I can believe in! Wizard of Oz is on its 4th generation of viewers by now, at least. The Younger Kid tried to read all the Oz stories, but they lacked a certain pertinence to modern life. But the film captures a moment in history--and does so beautifully. It will never grow old. from Wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939_f... The Wizard of Oz is a 1939 American musical fantasy film directed primarily by Victor Fleming from a script mostly by Noel Langley, Florence Ryerson and Edgar Allan Woolf, with uncredited contributions by others. It was based on the 1900 novel of the same name by L. Frank Baum, who died twenty years before this film was released. It features Judy Garland, Ray Bolger, Jack Haley, Bert Lahr and Frank Morgan, with Billie Burke, Margaret Hamilton, Charles Grapewin, Clara Blandick and the Singer Midgets as the Munchkins. Notable in its use of special effects, use of Technicolor, fantasy storytelling and unusual characters, The Wizard of Oz has become, over the years, one of the best known of all films. Its impact, however, was not nearly as strongly felt at the time of its original release. Dorothy Gale, a 12-year-old Kansas farmgirl, is knocked unconscious during a tornado. She, her dog Toto, and the farmhouse are apparently transported to the magical Land of Oz, where she sets out on the yellow brick road to the Emerald City to ask the Wizard of Oz to return her to Kansas. During her journey, she meets a Scarecrow, a Tin Man and a Cowardly Lion, who join her, hoping to receive what they lack themselves (a brain, a heart and courage, respectively). They are pursued by the Wicked Witch of the West, who wants her dead sister's magic ruby slippers, now worn by Dorothy. At the end of the film, Dorothy finds herself back in her own bed at the farmhouse, but in Kansas, where her aunt tries to convince her that she dreamt her adventures in Oz. Initially, The Wizard of Oz made only a small profit due to its enormous budget, despite largely favorable critical reviews. "Over the Rainbow" won the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the film itself received several Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. Telecasts of the film began in 1956, and because of them the film has found a larger audience—its television screenings were once an annual tradition and have re-introduced the film to the public, making The Wizard of Oz one of the most famous films ever made. The Library of Congress named The Wizard of Oz as the most-watched film in history. It is often ranked among the top ten best movies of all-time in various critics' and popular polls, and it has provided many memorable quotes... Differences from the original novel Whereas the novel, as well as its sequels and other adaptations, has achieved popularity among children 5 years of age and up, the 1939 film is more popular among younger children. Due to this, the movie follows the novel only in a very general way for the most part, though several phrases (e.g. "I am Dorothy, the Small and Meek"; and "Oh no, my dear, I'm a very good man; I'm just a very bad Wizard") are taken almost directly from the book. Many details are omitted or altered, while many of the perils that Dorothy encountered in the novel are not even mentioned in the movie. The Good Witch of the North (who has no name in the book) and Glinda, the Good Witch of the South, are merged into one character. To take advantage of the new vivid Technicolor process, Dorothy's silver shoes were changed to ruby slippers for the movie.<4><5> Due to time constraints, a number of incidents from the book, including the China County and the Hammerheads, were cut. The role of the Wicked Witch of the West was also enlarged for the movie (in the book, she is only present for one chapter) to provide more dramatic tension throughout the film. The novel also never depicts Dorothy as a damsel in distress to be rescued by her friends, but rather the reverse, with Dorothy, a figure heavily influenced by the feminism of Matilda Joslyn Gage, rescuing her friends. Nevertheless, the film was far more faithful to Baum's original book than many earlier scripts (see below) or film versions. Two silent versions were produced in 1910 and 1925 and the seven-minute animated cartoon in 1933 (the 1925 version, with which Baum had died six years earlier and thus had no association, made Dorothy a princess of Oz, rather like the later sci-fi TV miniseries Tin Man). The 1939 movie interprets the Oz experience as a dream, in which many of the characters that Dorothy meets represent the people from her home life (such as Miss Gulch, Professor Marvel and the farmhands, none of which appear in the book). In L. Frank Baum's original novel, Oz is meant to be a real place, one to which Dorothy would return in the author's later Oz books and which would later provide a refuge for Aunt Em and Uncle Henry when unable to pay the mortgage on the new house that was built after the old one really was carried away by the tornado.
This is a full list of the changes made to the book by the movie
This article is in a list format that may be better presented using prose. You can help by converting this article to prose, if appropriate. Editing help is available. (July 2010)
1. The magical shoes Dorothy gets at the beginning are the Silver Shoes (Not Ruby). 2. The time spent in Oz is real, not a dream. 3. The three farm workers, Professor Marvel, and Miss Gulch do not appear in any Oz book at all. 4. The Wicked Witch of the East and the Wicked Witch of the West are not related at all. 5. The Wicked Witch of the West does not appear in the book until Dorothy and friends travel to the West on the Wizard's orders. 6. Dorothy and her friends are sent by the Wizard to kill the Witch, not to take her broomstick. 7. Glinda is the Good Witch of the South, not the North. 8. Glinda does not appear in the book until the final pages, when she tells Dorothy how to use the Silver Shoes to get home. Dorothy and her friends have to journey to Glinda's palace, and along the way they have several adventures, none of which are in the film. However, they do encounter a group of fighting, talking trees, as in the film, and the Tin Man chops off their branches so that the four travelers can pass. 9. Munchkins all wear blue. 10. When Borothy and the Scarecrow first encounter the Tin Man, his jaws, rather incredibly, are the only part of his body not rusted, and he speaks clearly. His jaws rust later in a scene not in the film, in which he cries. 11. The road is called the Road of Yellow Brick, not the Yellow Brick road. 12. The journey to the Emerald City is much more dangerous and long than depicted in the movie. 13. No one sings in the book (obviously, since the book is not a musical). 14. The Silver Shoes can be removed while the person wearing them is still alive. 15. The unnamed elderly Good Witch of the North greets Dorothy when she first arrives in Oz. 16. All witches in Oz wear white, not pink or black. 17. Dorothy is not rescued by the Scarecrow, Tin Man and Lion at the Witch's Castle, she rescues them after killing the Wicked Witch. 18. Glinda does not come to the Emerald City at the end of the story. Dorothy and friends have to travel to the south to ask for her help. 19. The Wizard appears in more than one form, not just a giant floating head. 20. The four companions visit the Wizard one at a time, not all at once. 21. The four companions stay in the Emerald City for several days. 22. Dorothy becomes the Witch's captive for several days, forced to work for the Witch. 23. The Winkies, the Witch's slaves, all wear yellow. 24. The Winged Monkeys are only bound to serve the Witch three times as she owns a cap that controls them. After performing a task they leave. 25. Dorothy takes the cap of the Winged Monkeys after killing the Witch and uses it herself. 26. When using the Silver Shoes magic Dorothy clicks the heels together three times and says that she wishes to go home to Kansas. She does not say "There's no place like home". 27. The Wizard's balloon was dismantled after he first arrived in Oz, and Dorothy and he build a new one out of green cloth. 28. The Wizard is from Omaha, Nebraska, not an old Kansas man. 29. The Emerald City did not exist when the Wizard arrived in Oz. When he was first made the ruler of Oz the Emerald City was built on his first order. 30. The keeper of the gate to the Emerald City does not deny Dorothy and friends entrance to the city. 31. The Munchkins think Dorothy is a Good Witch because she wears a faded white and blue checked dress. White being the color of a witch and blue being the color of the munchkins. 32. Dorothy's house lands in a ditch no where near a Munchkin village, and only somewhat near the road of yellow bricks. 33. Dorothy's house never returns to Kansas. 34. Dorothy's house is a one room building. She does not have a separate bedroom. 35. All Munchkin houses are painted blue. 36. The gift given to the Scarecrow is not a diploma but cereal stuffed in his head to mimic brains. 37. The gift given to the Tin Man is not a heart clock but a stuffed satin heart put into the Woodsman's chest and then patched over with tin. 38. The gift given to the Lion is not a medal but a bowl of liquid said to be courage that the lion drank. From the description, one can infer that it is wine. 39. The Wicked Witch of the West does not have green skin. 40. The Wicked Witch has only one eye. 41. The Wicked Witch melts from water because her wickedness had dried her blood out of her body years ago. No explanation is given in the film as to why she melts. 42. The Good Witch of the North gave Dorothy a magic kiss on her forehead that protected her. That is why the Wicked Witch of the West would not harm her. 43. Dorothy is saved from the poppy field by field mice not by Glinda. 44. When Dorothy returns to Kansas the Silver Shoes fall off over the desert surrounding Oz. 45. In the final chapter, Dorothy tumbles into Kansas in a field near her Aunt and Uncle's farm, and a new farm house wis already being built by her Uncle Henry.
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