Stanley I. Kutler, a noted Watergate scholar who became part of the history he studied by filing a lawsuit that spurred the release, beginning in the 1990s, of hundreds of hours of President Richard M. Nixons secretly recorded conversations, died April 7 at a hospice in Fitchburg, Wis. He was 80.
The cause was congestive heart failure, said his son David Kutler.
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Defenders of Nixon faulted Dr. Kutler for the elisions he made in order to fit the sprawling conversations into a 700-page book. What additional exculpatory material lies on the editors floor? John H. Taylor, Nixons post-White House chief of staff, wrote in the American Spectator, describing Dr. Kutler as dean-for-life of the Nixon-haters.
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I am quite convinced that had it not been for Stanley Kutlers efforts in the 1990s, the Nixon tapes would have stayed unreviewed a lot longer, Timothy Naftali, the first federal director of Nixons presidential library, said in an interview. It is rare that a single, determined scholar can move a government to reveal materials that dont put it in a good light, Naftali continued. Its rare, and its a wonderful thing in a democracy.