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KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:17 PM Apr 2015

How falling behind on child support can end in jail

http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/how-falling-behind-child-support-can-end-jail#

Even before the video surfaced of North Charleston police officer Michael Slager shooting Walter Scott, his family and friends had told the press that they didn’t believe the story that Scott had scuffled with police, that he was not a “violent guy.”

But Scott ran from Slager, family members said, because he feared the police. One reason was because Scott, who had four children, owed back child support, something that in South Carolina and across the country can carry jail time. “I believe he didn’t want to go to jail again,” Scott’s father said on “The Today Show” on Wednesday morning.

Though all 50 states have laws on the books that include jail time for non-payment of child support – a penalty that concerns civil libertarians and children’s advocates alike – South Carolina has one of the harshest regimes in the country when it comes to punishing parents who don’t pay. And there’s no evidence that the punitive measures are working: According to federal data, the state is actually below the national average in every single measure of how effectively it is collecting child support funds.

Two surveys of county jails in the South Carolina conducted in the last decade found that at least one out of every eight incarcerated people were there because they had been held in contempt of court for not paying child support. Under South Carolina law, if a family receives public benefits, it takes only five days of a non-custodial parent, usually a father, falling behind on a payment to trigger a civil contempt hearing that could mean ending up in jail for up to a year. And unlike many other states, South Carolina doesn’t allow modifications for how much child support is owed if the parent is incarcerated, whether for owing child support or another reason. The result in states without such modifications is that people can easily leave jail owing $15,000 to $30,000 in child support, in addition to other fees related to their incarceration.


Another "poverty violation".
42 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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How falling behind on child support can end in jail (Original Post) KamaAina Apr 2015 OP
You mean, the dungeon isn't effective at generating income to pay child support? LittleBlue Apr 2015 #1
Some dads arent gonna pay whether they have the money or not, but most will, we assume NoJusticeNoPeace Apr 2015 #2
I am for both parents being financially responsible for raising their child. yeoman6987 Apr 2015 #3
Exactly!!!! Fantastic Anarchist Apr 2015 #7
IF they have a w-2 job then the state will usually take the child support strainght from the check. kelly1mm Apr 2015 #27
Sorry- of another mind packman Apr 2015 #4
Garnish their wages, yes KamaAina Apr 2015 #5
The punishment has to be real for being a dead beat dad or mom johnnysad Apr 2015 #12
That works If they have a job tammywammy Apr 2015 #22
My ex just left the state. Years ago no one chased them down. The funny thing is then I left the jwirr Apr 2015 #37
No doubt you're right about the private prison industry in SC BainsBane Apr 2015 #32
An awful lot can happen to a person that cannot be foreseen . . . markpkessinger Apr 2015 #36
It's just amazing how some laws are illogical. Fantastic Anarchist Apr 2015 #6
The law wasn't designed to make him pay ,he's injail johnnysad Apr 2015 #9
Um, no, it doesn't work according to the surveys taken. Fantastic Anarchist Apr 2015 #10
it works out pretty good johnnysad Apr 2015 #13
Sure but that doesn't negate what I said. Fantastic Anarchist Apr 2015 #16
Do you feel the same way about taxes? johnnysad Apr 2015 #15
What do taxes have to do with this? Fantastic Anarchist Apr 2015 #17
It's debt with threat of jail why most people pay them. It's not because of good citizenship... johnnysad Apr 2015 #18
Your attempt to tie taxes into this is weak. Fantastic Anarchist Apr 2015 #19
It's not at all weak johnnysad Apr 2015 #20
The system is a money racket against those with little means mmonk Apr 2015 #8
As a favor for a friend, I covered a court call of a guy jailed 4 months for this AngryAmish Apr 2015 #11
That just happened to a woman I know loyalsister Apr 2015 #14
He pushed it at some point Go Vols Apr 2015 #21
It may not have been the ex, it may have been the state SickOfTheOnePct Apr 2015 #23
I think that's what happened loyalsister Apr 2015 #24
Agree on all counts n/t SickOfTheOnePct Apr 2015 #25
There was no welfare involved Go Vols Apr 2015 #30
I wasn't talking about you or your case n/t SickOfTheOnePct Apr 2015 #41
On the form to get welfare you have to tell them who the father is. Then the state follows up with jwirr Apr 2015 #38
In some states, they take your drivers license away davidn3600 Apr 2015 #26
it's a racket grasswire Apr 2015 #28
Parents need to pay their child support BainsBane Apr 2015 #29
See post #5 above. KamaAina Apr 2015 #31
Remember that Tea Bagger, Joe Walsh? BainsBane Apr 2015 #33
I seriously doubt that this guy was loaded. KamaAina Apr 2015 #35
Of course he wasn't BainsBane Apr 2015 #40
As a parent who had the children, actually think these jail time laws are crazy. My ex was way jwirr Apr 2015 #34
I work with a company that hires a lot of people Yupster Apr 2015 #39
This was a clear case of Murder madokie Apr 2015 #42
 

LittleBlue

(10,362 posts)
1. You mean, the dungeon isn't effective at generating income to pay child support?
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:22 PM
Apr 2015
According to federal data, the state is actually below the national average in every single measure of how effectively it is collecting child support funds.


I am shocked. Maybe we need to revisit the whole "debtors' prison" concept again

NoJusticeNoPeace

(5,018 posts)
2. Some dads arent gonna pay whether they have the money or not, but most will, we assume
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:24 PM
Apr 2015

this man would have unless we see otherwise.

The blame is an economy and oligarchical infrastructure, starting with Reagan tax cuts, that make it impossible for a man to support his family

 

yeoman6987

(14,449 posts)
3. I am for both parents being financially responsible for raising their child.
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:25 PM
Apr 2015

But it doesn't make sense to me to put them in jail which results in even more being owed. Why can't they take it out of the paycheck, tax refunds and other options? The one thing I always thought was why the city doesn't hire them for extra jobs like cleaning a park or something like that. Cities should work with parents to get control of what they owe.

Fantastic Anarchist

(7,309 posts)
7. Exactly!!!!
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:37 PM
Apr 2015

If they don't have a job, they can work some sort of community service, and have their pay directly given to the child/children. Even if they have a job, and are able (depending on circumstances), they can earn extra doing community service.

They can earn their way back to a zero balance, and keep out of jail.

kelly1mm

(4,735 posts)
27. IF they have a w-2 job then the state will usually take the child support strainght from the check.
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 09:01 PM
Apr 2015

If they do not have a w-2 job, like if they are contractors on a 1099-B or schedule C small businesses, then they cannot take the child support from wages. Same for tax refunds. No tax refund (1099 and Schedule C are much more likely to OWE taxes than get a refund) means no way to seize.

The biggest problem I see is a two part problem.

1) child support orders do not stop when you lose your job or income automatically. You have to petition for a modification and the modification is not retroactive. In my state at least the courts do not have the power to modify child support back farther than the day you filed for modification. Thus, if you owe 1000 per month, lose your job, and stop paying, then don't file a modification for 12 months, your child support can be reduced going forward from the time you filed, just not those 1st 12 months (or 12,000)

2) assessed income. This is a 'problem' created by trying to solve another 'problem' voluntary impoverishment. Because some people are so spiteful they would quit their jobs/high paying jobs just to make sure the Ex does not get 'their' money, the courts can assess your income at higher than it really is. in practice this means that even with people that have no job, they are assessed with having at minimum a job paying 40 hours a week at minimum wage. In my state that would equal a base child support for one child of just under $400 per month. So, even if you can prove you have no income, in MD you would likely have a $400 per month child support obligation.

 

packman

(16,296 posts)
4. Sorry- of another mind
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:27 PM
Apr 2015

If you bring children into the world, you have an obligation - support them. Now I await the barrage of a shitstorm. Are you saying that a person should have as many children as he/she can without any obligations toward them?

I just wonder how a state can expect to make any income from a person sitting in a cell and - yes - those "modifications" are criminal and disgusting ways to milk a bad situation into an horrific situation.

 

KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
5. Garnish their wages, yes
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:29 PM
Apr 2015

Jail them, no. As you point out, "I just wonder how a state can expect to make any income sitting in a cell". What's the point of jailing them? More $$ for the private prison industry?

 

johnnysad

(93 posts)
12. The punishment has to be real for being a dead beat dad or mom
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:59 PM
Apr 2015

Some pay because they know it's their child
Some others pay only because they don't want to sit in a cell

We need the threat of jail same as not paying your taxes

tammywammy

(26,582 posts)
22. That works If they have a job
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 07:25 PM
Apr 2015

A friend's ex quit his job a few months after he left her for another woman. Then didn't get one for over a year until two months after the divorce was final. She received a total of $120 child support while separated. The only reason he got a job at all is because he knows he'll to go to jail eventually if he doesn't pay.

BTW, he recently quit his job to pursue professional disk golf. I think his girlfriend is paying the child support for now.

jwirr

(39,215 posts)
37. My ex just left the state. Years ago no one chased them down. The funny thing is then I left the
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 11:57 PM
Apr 2015

state and he moved back. They went after him years later. He got a lawyer and asked to pay only $5 a month for our disabled daughter. The state knew where I was and asked me for help. I wrote a letter to the court detailing the hands on care that our daughter had needed for at least 40 years and how much I would have gotten paid if I was not her mother. Needless to say he paid up.

BainsBane

(53,093 posts)
32. No doubt you're right about the private prison industry in SC
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 11:40 PM
Apr 2015

but that is not how it works in most states.

markpkessinger

(8,409 posts)
36. An awful lot can happen to a person that cannot be foreseen . . .
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 11:54 PM
Apr 2015

. . . So far, we don't know the exact reason why Mr. Scott fell behind in his payments. Maybe, at some point, he was laid off. Something like that can cause unmet obligations to snowball.. Maybe at some point or another, he or a family member was seriously ill, and there were expenses to meet. Or maybe when he had his children, he had a job that he thought could support them, but later could only find lesser paying jobs. There are countless reasons or circumstances that could have arisen in the man's life that may have put him in the position he found himself. The point is, none of us really knows enough about the man's life to simply make an assumption that he was just another deadbeat Dad irresponsibly siring children.

And if we are going to be perfectly honest, there are probably millions of working-class and lower-middle class couples who have children before they are truly 100% on their feet financially speaking. Many of those families, by luck or happenstance, manage to scrape by long enough to get on better financial footing. Life happens, and people have to make the best of whatever shit the universe throws their way. And often times, those who are quickest to judge another's "lack of planning" or "lack of personal responsibility" are the same people who fail to realize just how fortunate they themselves have been.

Fantastic Anarchist

(7,309 posts)
6. It's just amazing how some laws are illogical.
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:35 PM
Apr 2015

It just absolutely makes no sense that a parent who owes money for child support, that putting them in jail will A) make them pay, B) allow them to earn income to pay!

I never understood that.

 

johnnysad

(93 posts)
9. The law wasn't designed to make him pay ,he's injail
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:54 PM
Apr 2015

It was designed to make the next guy pay and for the most part it works.

 

johnnysad

(93 posts)
18. It's debt with threat of jail why most people pay them. It's not because of good citizenship...
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 06:37 PM
Apr 2015

Taxes ,some fines imposed by the state or federal government and child support are the only debt
that faces imprisonment if not paid.

As I said for the most part it works out well for a civilized society if threat of jail
is in place to support the children you decided to have or to pay the money you owe
to the state or federal government .

Fantastic Anarchist

(7,309 posts)
19. Your attempt to tie taxes into this is weak.
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 06:49 PM
Apr 2015

Surveys regarding child support payment and jail reveal that it's inefficient - and it's primarily directed against the poor.

Failure to pay taxes is another animal entirely, and I have no evidence, nor did you provide any, that jail results in compliance.

mmonk

(52,589 posts)
8. The system is a money racket against those with little means
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:37 PM
Apr 2015

and little chance once having gone through the legal system.

 

AngryAmish

(25,704 posts)
11. As a favor for a friend, I covered a court call of a guy jailed 4 months for this
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 02:57 PM
Apr 2015

Long story short, the guys owes $800 a month in child support. Had his driver's license suspended for not being able to pay child support. Drove anyway for work. Pulled over. Arrested. X3. Last one was a felony.

Can't drive. Can't work. Can't pay for a lawyer.

Owes 30k+

Judge sprung him. He can't pay. He will go back in in the next month or two. He won't have a lawyer. His ex does, free from the state. And they have guns.

loyalsister

(13,390 posts)
14. That just happened to a woman I know
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 03:06 PM
Apr 2015

She was there for a couple of weeks. The really bad thing is that it is for her sons who are now in their 20s and her ex never even pushed it.

Go Vols

(5,902 posts)
21. He pushed it at some point
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 07:03 PM
Apr 2015

or she wouldn't have been in jail.

I took my 5 and 8 year old and moved back in the late '80s after their mother thought more about cocaine than us and never asked for a cent,just to be left alone.So no child support for me and no possibility of jail for her not paying.

SickOfTheOnePct

(7,290 posts)
23. It may not have been the ex, it may have been the state
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 07:32 PM
Apr 2015

Some states will go after the deadbeat parents to pay back welfare benefits that were necessary due to non-support.

loyalsister

(13,390 posts)
24. I think that's what happened
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 08:32 PM
Apr 2015

But, she lost her job because of the arrest. As others here have noted, how do they expect the money if she's in jail and has trouble finding employment because of those arrests. I think wage garnishment would be more reasonable.

jwirr

(39,215 posts)
38. On the form to get welfare you have to tell them who the father is. Then the state follows up with
Sat Apr 11, 2015, 12:03 AM
Apr 2015

setting up a collections program. Today it is the state that does the chasing no matter what the ex spouse wants done.

 

davidn3600

(6,342 posts)
26. In some states, they take your drivers license away
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 08:50 PM
Apr 2015

So now you can't get to work anymore and you lose your job.

And how are you supposed to pay that child support now if you lost your job and can't go any interviews?

That's how fucking stupid our politicians are in this country.

grasswire

(50,130 posts)
28. it's a racket
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 10:46 PM
Apr 2015

there's a whole industry built up around family courts, with shrinks and appointed guardians ad litem and so on. And the feds pay states for keeping this system rigged. Keeping "deadbeats" from catching up means more fines, more jail time, etc. Follow the dollar.

BainsBane

(53,093 posts)
29. Parents need to pay their child support
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 11:20 PM
Apr 2015

It's based on a percentage of their income. If they don't make much, they don't pay much. A guy can be rich and not pay or poor and not pay. It's not about poverty. You know their refusing to pay makes their children and mothers even poorer. Mothers with children are the poorest households in America, twice as poor as single fathers.

The guy didn't deserve to be killed, for sure, and it sounds like SCarolina has a bad system in place that doesn't even work. I, however, am not falling for some lament about men who are compelled to live up to responsibilities for bringing children into the world. If there aren't legal mechanisms, these guys will pay nothing, and then the children suffer.

BainsBane

(53,093 posts)
33. Remember that Tea Bagger, Joe Walsh?
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 11:42 PM
Apr 2015

I think that was his name. Tammy Duckworth won his seat. He wouldn't pay his child support, the asshole, and he was loaded.

BainsBane

(53,093 posts)
40. Of course he wasn't
Sat Apr 11, 2015, 01:55 AM
Apr 2015

My point is all kinds of guys mooch on child support. There are rich men who try not to pay and poor men who pay dutifully.

jwirr

(39,215 posts)
34. As a parent who had the children, actually think these jail time laws are crazy. My ex was way
Fri Apr 10, 2015, 11:47 PM
Apr 2015

behind but putting him in jail would have only meant that the taxpayer would get to support him to. The states would all be way ahead to garner wages.

Yupster

(14,308 posts)
39. I work with a company that hires a lot of people
Sat Apr 11, 2015, 12:08 AM
Apr 2015

just out of prison.

I talk to each new hire, almost all Hispanic men. Almost every single one of them have child support payments they are hopelessly behind on. Almost all of them were never married.

To be clear, they were not in jail for child support. A lot of multiple drunk driving convictions.

Anyway, it's a pretty hopeless situation to be trying to get back on your feet, which in itself is a misnomer because many of these men never were on their feet, and being years behind on child support. It can be pretty emotional because many of these men sound so sincere that they really want to know how to do things the right way. They want to learn and know very little.

And there's these tens of thousands of dollars hanging over them.

They can't open a checking account because the state will sweep it out.

Child support and probation are very frustrating to them. Parole because they have to pay large amounts of money (to them) and take off from work for what they consider pointless probation meetings.

Be glad you have not been tossed into this justice system.

PS - none of them ever tell me they were innocent. They almost all tell me something like, I've made a lot of mistakes but I really want to do better.

madokie

(51,076 posts)
42. This was a clear case of Murder
Sat Apr 11, 2015, 06:55 AM
Apr 2015

and they have the murderer in jail, we'll see how it all plays out but the truth of the matter is the man was executed for the offense of running away. Nothing else should matter in a trial. The man, Scott, did not do anything to warrant the action taken by the murderer. The cop has his license, his car and still wants his life too. Throw the murderer in jail for a long time to give him plenty of time to think about what he did. Never again should he, the cop, be allowed to walk free again. A mans life was taken and he, the cop, did the taking, judge, jury and executioner all rolled up in one. Thats not how it works in a just world.

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