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phantom power

(25,966 posts)
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 12:30 PM Jun 2015

SCOTUS ruling on "intent" and internet threats: Have we all lost our goddamned minds?

This ruling is as transparently stupid as the "stand your ground" legalized-murder laws. It places law into this utterly subjective space of guessing if somebody "intended" to be really, pinky-swear, threatening, just like stand-your-ground puts legality into the utterly subjective space of guessing whether some guy who murdered somebody was "really feeling fear."

And by the way, how insane have things become when Clarence Thomas is the voice of reason?

http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2015/06/01/elonis_v_united_states_supreme_court_overturns_conviction_of_man_who_wrote.html?wpsrc=fol_tw

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SCOTUS ruling on "intent" and internet threats: Have we all lost our goddamned minds? (Original Post) phantom power Jun 2015 OP
hey, the guy was only threatening a woman. not like it was anyone important, you know. niyad Jun 2015 #1
I was astonished that was a 7-2 decision. Totally astonished. phantom power Jun 2015 #2
agreed. niyad Jun 2015 #3
All right, let's put the shoe on the other foot Jim Lane Jun 2015 #25
Her actual defense should be that hoping someone rots in Hell Erich Bloodaxe BSN Jun 2015 #28
But, of course, the police can analyze your online writings and classify you as a threat and then, djean111 Jun 2015 #4
Sooo. Beliefs have legal weight now in the US? DetlefK Jun 2015 #5
It's beyond me how you are supposed to prove "genuine intent". What does that even mean? phantom power Jun 2015 #8
Believe it really hard AND be christian AND be white AND (at best) be a man. DetlefK Jun 2015 #11
Don't forget police always get to use the 'I thought he had a gun' or 'I thought he was reaching for Erich Bloodaxe BSN Jun 2015 #29
Yoyu can be damned certain that if the threat Kelvin Mace Jun 2015 #6
It was a very narrow ruling... Princess Turandot Jun 2015 #7
Yes, that's my point: I agree with Thomas in this case phantom power Jun 2015 #9
Betcha NEVER thought you'd say that, did ya? DeadLetterOffice Jun 2015 #12
Right? historylovr Jun 2015 #16
Wait, Thomas actually had something to say? Jester Messiah Jun 2015 #10
There've been laws against inchoate offenses for a long time NightWatcher Jun 2015 #13
They were also (if I understand correctly) based on "reasonable" assessment of intent phantom power Jun 2015 #21
I always hated arguing "reasonable" (reasonable man, reasonable suspicion......) NightWatcher Jun 2015 #22
Disagree. We have to be really careful what speech we limit LittleBlue Jun 2015 #14
intent can be inferred from circumstantial evidence. geek tragedy Jun 2015 #15
Hope so. A jury already inferred that, and their decision just got overturned. phantom power Jun 2015 #17
jury wasn't instructed on intent, just on effect nt geek tragedy Jun 2015 #24
Correct hifiguy Jun 2015 #33
This message was self-deleted by its author jwirr Jun 2015 #18
Recommended. H2O Man Jun 2015 #19
LOL, I guess you want over half the country in the slammer based on stupid YouTube comments snooper2 Jun 2015 #20
That wasn't some random internet troll comment. phantom power Jun 2015 #23
There are a substantial number of threats online, particularly toward women mythology Jun 2015 #30
Let's take note that SCOTUS didn't say the guy walks Jim Lane Jun 2015 #26
Which likely means a second trial hifiguy Jun 2015 #34
this is what's known as picking a poor test case: unblock Jun 2015 #27
Pretty routine interpretation for a criminal statute. Ms. Toad Jun 2015 #31
If we had really lost our goddamned minds, the 1A would've been a little more watered down. peecoolyour Jun 2015 #32
 

Jim Lane

(11,175 posts)
25. All right, let's put the shoe on the other foot
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 02:38 PM
Jun 2015

A feminist who's very upset about the Hobby Lobby decision (as well she should be) angrily writes in a DU post, "Justice Alito wrote this decision and I hope he rots in Hell." Now, "Hell" is a concept from Christian mythology, part of which is that you can't go to Hell until you're dead. On that basis, she's prosecuted for threatening Alito's life. Her defense is that she's not even religious and she meant no such thing, it was just a metaphor. The jury, however, has several fundamentalist Christians who take such statements literally. (Or perhaps she wrote that "someone should remove him from the Court" and the issue is whether this was a call for assassination or for impeachment.)

The issue is how the jury should be instructed. DUers criticizing this decision, to be consistent, would have to say that the jury should be told that the nonreligious, nonviolent defendant's personal, subjective intent was immaterial. All that matters is how a hypothetical abstract reasonable person would interpret the post. Thus, each juror makes that decision based on his or her own view of what's a reasonable interpretation. That DUer may be headed to prison.

Under this SCOTUS decision, however, the defendant will be permitted to testify to explain what she intended by the post. Furthermore, the jurors will be instructed that, regardless of what their fundie or gun-nut neighbors would think, they should acquit her unless they find that this particular defendant subjectively intended her post to be a death threat. I think that's a more reasonable standard.

Erich Bloodaxe BSN

(14,733 posts)
28. Her actual defense should be that hoping someone rots in Hell
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 03:26 PM
Jun 2015

could just as easily mean she hopes his arteries are clogged from years of cheeseburgers and he has a coronary.

It's not a threat.

 

djean111

(14,255 posts)
4. But, of course, the police can analyze your online writings and classify you as a threat and then,
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 12:37 PM
Jun 2015

to save time, just shoot you. And use what they gathered from social networks as valid exculpatory proof, no doubt.

DetlefK

(16,423 posts)
5. Sooo. Beliefs have legal weight now in the US?
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 12:42 PM
Jun 2015

Others have to believe you when you claim that you felt threatened and had a right to stand-your-ground. (No proof needed.)
Others have to believe you when you claim that you are so super-religious that you can't sell cake to homosexuals. (No proof needed.)
Others have to believe you when you claim that you never mentioned to really kill that woman for complaining about sexism in videogames. (No proof needed.)

Erich Bloodaxe BSN

(14,733 posts)
29. Don't forget police always get to use the 'I thought he had a gun' or 'I thought he was reaching for
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 03:27 PM
Jun 2015

his waistband' excuse for murdering people.

 

Kelvin Mace

(17,469 posts)
6. Yoyu can be damned certain that if the threat
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 12:42 PM
Jun 2015

was being made against the SCOTUS the vote would have been the other way.

Princess Turandot

(4,791 posts)
7. It was a very narrow ruling...
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 12:42 PM
Jun 2015

Also, Clarence Thomas was one of the dissenters, along with Alito.

From your link:

The Chief Justice, writing for the majority, explained that the First Amendment issues in the case, about whether these kinds of lyrics are protected speech or not, need not be reached. The ruling represents the narrow refinement of a criminal statute, not a sweeping proclamation of new rules governing rap lyrics or online threats.

DeadLetterOffice

(1,352 posts)
12. Betcha NEVER thought you'd say that, did ya?
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:18 PM
Jun 2015

Certainly makes my own brain hurt to agree with those two. But this ruling is ridiculous.

historylovr

(1,557 posts)
16. Right?
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:28 PM
Jun 2015

I guess the old adage of "Never say never" is true. But the ruling, yes, is ridiculous. No one posting threats online, or anywhere else, is doing so with good intentions.

 

Jester Messiah

(4,711 posts)
10. Wait, Thomas actually had something to say?
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 12:51 PM
Jun 2015

And he wasn't just echoing something Scalia had already said?? Strange days to be sure.

phantom power

(25,966 posts)
21. They were also (if I understand correctly) based on "reasonable" assessment of intent
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:38 PM
Jun 2015

This ruling apparently makes that insufficient. What, exactly, a jury is supposed to use *beyond* their own reasonable assessment doesn't compute for me.

NightWatcher

(39,343 posts)
22. I always hated arguing "reasonable" (reasonable man, reasonable suspicion......)
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:45 PM
Jun 2015

I'm not a fan of fluid legal terms that leave convincing and interpretation up to showboat antics, intimidation, and fear based lawyers and prosecutors.

 

LittleBlue

(10,362 posts)
14. Disagree. We have to be really careful what speech we limit
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:25 PM
Jun 2015

We are in an age where everything we write is archived, and everything we say over the phone (until 12:01 on Monday) was recorded.

People are being convicted based on rap lyrics. The 7-2 decision was correct and Slate is wrong here.

The two dissenters were Alito and Thomas, two borderline fascists.

 

geek tragedy

(68,868 posts)
15. intent can be inferred from circumstantial evidence.
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:26 PM
Jun 2015

if we can infer beyond a reasonable doubt that he meant to threaten someone, or was recklessly threatening, so can a jury

 

hifiguy

(33,688 posts)
33. Correct
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 05:32 PM
Jun 2015

Juries are regularly required to mak determinations of intent in both civil and criminal cases. The difference between manslaughter and murder is just one such incidence.

Response to phantom power (Original post)

H2O Man

(73,715 posts)
19. Recommended.
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:37 PM
Jun 2015

Their ruling did not even remotely fit the circumstances of the case. The fellow's intent was clear.

I do think that there could easily be cases where one person could seek to abuse the system, by claiming that they were frightened by non-threatening speech. But it sure as heck wasn't in this case.

phantom power

(25,966 posts)
23. That wasn't some random internet troll comment.
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 01:47 PM
Jun 2015

"Half the country" doesn't, actually, writes things like "There's one way to love you but a thousand ways to kill you." Not even when they're really angry.

That wasn't some random internet troll comment. It wasn't even violent rap lyrics. That was very specifically written in reference to his wife.

Anthony Elonis was sentenced to 44 months of prison plus three years probation for postings on Facebook that graphically laid out violent scenarios about his co-workers, his estranged wife, his children and their young classmates, and an FBI agent who was investigating his conduct.

 

mythology

(9,527 posts)
30. There are a substantial number of threats online, particularly toward women
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 04:27 PM
Jun 2015
http://www.dailydot.com/opinion/twitter-harassment-rape-death-threat-report/

http://www.slate.com/articles/double_x/doublex/2012/10/sexism_in_the_skeptic_community_i_spoke_out_then_came_the_rape_threats.html


http://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2014/01/when-misogynist-trolls-make-journalism-miserable-for-women/282862/

You can pretend it's a minor issue, but that's easier to say if it's not you getting bombarded with them. Sure most of them are idiot trolls who wouldn't ever try to make good on a threat, but how does someone determine which are bluster and which aren't?

A similar event happened to an acquaintance of mine recently. As far as I know she wasn't threatened, but after an article on how she competed men's gymnastics and was the recent mother of twins, the comments were so ugly that my friends couldn't finish reading them talking about how she was obviously transgender and that her kids were implanted, or an ugly lesbian or she faked the kids, or she should have her kids taken away because she continued to train while pregnant under doctor's supervision.

Alternatively look at how online conservatives refer to Rachel Maddow as Rachel Mancow or how some posters here used to refer to Ann Coulter as Mann Coulter.

People are ugly when they don't have to take responsibility for their actions. Once DU administration began to ban idiots who called Ann Coulter a man, that stupidity stopped for the most part.
 

Jim Lane

(11,175 posts)
26. Let's take note that SCOTUS didn't say the guy walks
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 02:43 PM
Jun 2015

The issue was how the jury should be instructed. The Court held that the jury should be told to consider what this particular defendant intended by the statements, and to convict only if this particular defendant intended these particular statements to be threats. If he intended only venting, he's not guilty, extreme bad taste not being a crime.

The actual jury wasn't given a proper instruction. Therefore, its guilty verdict is vacated. Nothing in the article suggests, however, that SCOTUS thinks threatening people is OK. What will presumably happen is that the prosecutor will have the option of a retrial, in which the jury will be given correct instructions. If, as some posters here seem confident, his subjective intent to threaten the woman is clear from what he wrote, then the new jury, told to evaluate his subjective intent, will again convict him.

unblock

(52,510 posts)
27. this is what's known as picking a poor test case:
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 02:59 PM
Jun 2015

if the court wanted to change the standard for intent from being a "reasonable person's" interpretation to a determination of the actual accused's intent, they should have waited for a case where there that different standard likely would produce a different outcome.

that is, the should have waited for a case, say, where the accused wrote something that sounds to a reasonable person like a threat, but the accused happened to be someone who routinely went around saying provocative things, maybe he had some form of tourette's or something, so if you knew the accused and that medical condition, you would know that it wasn't meant as a real threat.

*that's* that case you make this kind of decision on.

not a case where it's likely that the have a retrial and reach the same conclusion.

the supreme court is littered with cases that never got a hearing because they didn't make good test cases.

Ms. Toad

(34,135 posts)
31. Pretty routine interpretation for a criminal statute.
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 05:10 PM
Jun 2015

In order to deprive someone of their liberty, a culpable state of mind is required (they intended to carry out an act that constituted a crime). The instruction to the jury focused on how the threats were perceived - not on his state of mind (which is virtually always an element of any crime which carries a potential punishment of incarceration).

 

peecoolyour

(336 posts)
32. If we had really lost our goddamned minds, the 1A would've been a little more watered down.
Tue Jun 2, 2015, 05:24 PM
Jun 2015

SCOTUS got this one right.

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