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shira

(30,109 posts)
Thu Feb 23, 2012, 08:22 AM Feb 2012

Surplus Jews

We Jews permit ourselves degrees of intolerance towards each other that we would never exhibit toward others outside our community. The settings are numerous – theology, Halacha, denominations, politics and more. But nowhere are the vehemence and the inability to actually listen to those with whom we disagree more pronounced than with regard to the State of Israel.

The great irony of our age is that arguments about how to safeguard the Jewish state are a significant part of what now threatens to destroy any semblance of unity among the Jewish people. It is therefore helpful to have periodic reminders of just how much is at stake in the survival and flourishing of this state.

This week affords just that opportunity, for we are just days shy of the 70th anniversary of the sinking of the SS Struma. Few people today remember the Struma or its story; the young among us cannot even imagine the Jewish existential condition that it reflected, a condition that the state has, thankfully, completely eradicated.

The story begins in 1941, when it was clear to many Eastern European Jews that they were destined for a horrific end. In Romania, several Zionist organizations, Betar among them, commissioned a Bulgarian ship to transport almost 800 Jewish passengers to Palestine – the Struma.

<snip>

It is simply impossible for today’s Jews to find themselves in a world in which no one wants them or will have them. That, perhaps most fundamentally, is the dimension of Jewish life that Israel has changed, hopefully forever. Jews may be all sorts of things, but we are no longer “surplus.”

http://danielgordis.org/2012/02/18/surplus-jews/

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Surplus Jews (Original Post) shira Feb 2012 OP
When people question the right of Israel to COLGATE4 Feb 2012 #1
I don't think I've ever seen anyone on this board arguing against Israel's "right to exist". Crunchy Frog Feb 2012 #2
Because you haven't seen it, it must not exist? Behind the Aegis Feb 2012 #3
Makes me want to go out and buy more ammo NT holdencaufield Feb 2012 #4
Also plastic buckets and batteries for your flashlights, those are very important shaayecanaan Jun 2012 #20
Don't come bangin'... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #21
More guns, more amo resulting in more deaths........n/t kayecy Jun 2012 #22
I can think of several specific examples... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #23
Yeah, well a lot of people in Israel seem to think otherwise........ kayecy Jun 2012 #26
You misspelled Goy holdencaufield Jun 2012 #31
You think a principal belief of judaism is a joke?........Sick I call it......n/t kayecy Jun 2012 #32
What you are describing is NOT a principal belief of judaism. Ken Burch Jun 2012 #83
The G.O.I is an acronym for Government of Israel azurnoir Jun 2012 #164
So... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #34
I prefer to use my words........ kayecy Jun 2012 #35
No, I do not think that is self-evident holdencaufield Jun 2012 #36
You didn't answer my question............. kayecy Jun 2012 #38
What right? Bradlad Jun 2012 #40
As much right as any other ethnic group living in an area, territory or region...... kayecy Jun 2012 #42
Are you under the impression... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #43
What proportion of Zionist immigrants had relatives in Palestine?....... kayecy Jun 2012 #45
What proportion? Bradlad Jun 2012 #47
What right, indeed. Bradlad Jun 2012 #46
That was exactly what I was trying to do...... kayecy Jun 2012 #50
Good try. Bradlad Jun 2012 #52
Were Palestinian rights to self-determination less than other peoples?.................. kayecy Jun 2012 #53
Do you perchance live in a border state? holdencaufield Jun 2012 #56
Unfortunately it is not so easy to find a similar situation........ kayecy Jun 2012 #57
Progressive? holdencaufield Jun 2012 #58
Can I take it that you have now withdrawn your implied slur on my character? kayecy Jun 2012 #59
Kayecy, the Jews/Zionists conducted their negotiations and diplomacy w/ both the Turks and Brits... shira Jun 2012 #61
Shira...Please leave Bradlad and Holdencaufield to answer for themselves on this thread........n/t kayecy Jun 2012 #64
The Ottomans and the British had no authority to negotiate Ken Burch Jun 2012 #167
They were the only realistic options for Jews to negotiate with... shira Jun 2012 #168
well./.. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #104
Of course. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #103
Thanks for posting that part of the ToS azurnoir Feb 2012 #6
It isn't expressly forbidden because no one calls for it. aranthus Feb 2012 #7
ah so I'll take your word for it in DUs 11 year history azurnoir Feb 2012 #8
I'm not asking you to take my word for it. aranthus Feb 2012 #9
indeed I must ask just what is your beef here seems azurnoir Feb 2012 #10
Quoi? aranthus Feb 2012 #11
Really that's interesting azurnoir Feb 2012 #12
I was referring to your post #10. n/t aranthus Feb 2012 #13
It's forbidden by implication to advocate the destruction of the US.. LeftishBrit Feb 2012 #14
What if one advocates that it might be a good thing Crunchy Frog Feb 2012 #16
Come on, what do you think the BDS movement is all about? shira Feb 2012 #5
Comparing Israelis to Nazis? Crunchy Frog Feb 2012 #15
My buddies are radical settlers? shira Feb 2012 #17
Israel did recognize and accept the citizenship and equal rights of their Arab population in 1948. Fozzledick Jun 2012 #25
Maybe true in 1948, but today the reality is different....... kayecy Jun 2012 #27
Give it up on the delegitimization and demonization... shira Jun 2012 #28
so all countries discriminate against minorities so that makes it ok for Israel too? got it azurnoir Jun 2012 #29
The point is Kayecy was wrong. Fozzie was right. n/t shira Jun 2012 #30
That's what reading CAMERA, does to you Shira............Get real! kayecy Jun 2012 #33
And that's what extreme anti-zionism does to you, Kayecy... shira Jun 2012 #37
And that is how extreme nationalism can blind anyone to reality........ kayecy Jun 2012 #39
Let's see who is blinded to reality.... shira Jun 2012 #41
Thank you for that admission Shira......... kayecy Jun 2012 #44
But Fozzie is still right. Arabs are citizens w/ equal rights in Israel.... shira Jun 2012 #48
Not true Shira........ kayecy Jun 2012 #49
When you say Arab Israelis did not have equal rights in 1948... shira Jun 2012 #51
Ah, the land that might have been!............. kayecy Jun 2012 #54
"unfortunately I did not rule the world at that time..." holdencaufield Jun 2012 #55
So Kayecy, you believe where there's discrimination there are no equal rights? Does that apply... shira Jun 2012 #60
Kayecy, since you don't believe Israel has any right to exist... shira Jun 2012 #62
How can you possibly claim that it was a moral way to establish a new nation?.... kayecy Jun 2012 #63
As opposed to conquering it militarily? Way more progressive than that... shira Jun 2012 #65
Have your final say (as usual) and we'll end this futile discussion....... kayecy Jun 2012 #66
Now that this trainwreck of a thread is winding down . . Bradlad Jun 2012 #67
Like Shira, it appears you still have a colonial mindset ............. kayecy Jun 2012 #69
In your above ramblings- Bradlad Jun 2012 #70
On the contrary, Zionists most certainly do, and you have just proved my point............ kayecy Jun 2012 #71
And you have totally failed. Bradlad Jun 2012 #72
I do try to respond to all reasonable requests.............. kayecy Jun 2012 #73
The UDHR? That's rich. Bradlad Jun 2012 #74
You seem to have difficulty in interpreting basic principles........ kayecy Jun 2012 #75
Kayecy, you're trying to excuse Palestinians for the same evil that the rest of the world... shira Jun 2012 #76
You are beginning to see who are the innocents in this conflict......... kayecy Jun 2012 #77
You are not making sense. Bradlad Jun 2012 #78
OMG. Are you seriously saying Palestinians could have just up and moved somewhere else?? Violet_Crumble Jun 2012 #80
What you described actually did happen with respect to Jews oberliner Jun 2012 #84
And because of that it shouldn't be suggested for it to be done to any other people... Violet_Crumble Jun 2012 #101
Interesting comment. Bradlad Jun 2012 #86
It's pretty pointless trying to deny what you said. It's right there in yr post... Violet_Crumble Jun 2012 #100
Bradlad........Let me try and explain why you are mistaken....... kayecy Jun 2012 #81
You have absolutely no understanding of the history of the region oberliner Jun 2012 #85
You did not answer. Bradlad Jun 2012 #87
I'm sorry, I thought I had spelt it out for you......... kayecy Jun 2012 #88
Kayecy, the ethical argument as to why Jews should've been allowed in... shira Jun 2012 #90
your argument... Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #109
Thanks for trying to make it clearer. Bradlad Jun 2012 #110
A zionist immigrant invasion against poor, defenseless people? shira Jun 2012 #68
you keep referring to the indigenous Arabs as being "poor and helpless." Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #105
Shaktimaan - Thank you for trying to make it clear to Bradman..... kayecy Jun 2012 #112
ok Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #113
Interesting.....Have I misunderstood the UDHR?......... kayecy Jun 2012 #115
you somewhat misunderstand it, yes. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #116
UDHR Article 30 seems to directly contradict you................ kayecy Jun 2012 #118
Wow! Bradlad Jun 2012 #120
are you serious? Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #125
I always find these multilayer attacks on posters usually ProPalestinian interesting azurnoir Jun 2012 #126
huh? Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #128
and chest beating a self declared victory too such class azurnoir Jun 2012 #154
Your “collaboration” do not intend to declare UDI, or seize sovereign control of Fort Green..... kayecy Jun 2012 #138
Wow. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #140
second post about ethics Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #142
Could I ask you again to continue your ‘collaboration" analogy?..... kayecy Jun 2012 #149
How could Palestinians have a right to reject immigration < 1948 when the Brits... shira Jun 2012 #151
Let's stop for a minute here. Bradlad Jun 2012 #152
Sure. I actually had not finished my argument yet. Just been busy. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #172
Your post can best me summarized under three headings........ kayecy Jun 2012 #174
No, I don't accept that. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #175
Can I suggest you have the cart before the horse?..... kayecy Jun 2012 #176
Kayecy, you're still blaming the Jews for negotiating with the only established powers of that time shira Jun 2012 #177
This does not have to be complicated. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #178
Sorry, that is not how it will have to work....... kayecy Jun 2012 #180
ok Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #181
I think this answers your question...... kayecy Jun 2012 #183
sigh Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #184
What exactly was the early Zionist’s ultimate goal? ...... kayecy Jun 2012 #185
finally. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #186
Why are you so reluctant to answer my simple question?......... kayecy Jun 2012 #187
cheap insults are the mark of the desperate. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #188
Thank you for your 1,500 word response!.... kayecy Jun 2012 #191
OK Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #192
one last thing Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #193
It occurs to me... Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #194
I will attempt to answer all three of your posts at one go........ kayecy Jul 2012 #195
I can simplify this. Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #196
Thank you for your 1,400 word simplification!.... kayecy Jul 2012 #197
this is absurd Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #198
Can we get this equality of rights thing clear?......... kayecy Jul 2012 #199
sure. Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #200
Don't forget... Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #201
Let us by all means stick to those issues ........... kayecy Jul 2012 #202
sorry for the delay. Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #203
Why were only Jewish political rights to be protected? ......... kayecy Jul 2012 #204
interesting. Shaktimaan Jul 2012 #205
I wonder why you chose to make such an misleading statement?... kayecy Jul 2012 #206
Let's save some time Bradlad Jul 2012 #207
On ethics Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #189
lastly, don't forget about fort greene Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #190
Additionally, you may find this interesting. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #182
additional.... Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #173
you misunderstand. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #179
This message was self-deleted by its author Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #143
casualties Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #117
Unable to find pre-independence casualies in your references......... kayecy Jun 2012 #119
huh? Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #124
a clarification Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #129
Got it thank you...I wonder which figure is correct...Approx 2,000 or 1,303....n/t kayecy Jun 2012 #131
Taking a slightly different tack . . Bradlad Jun 2012 #114
What language did the "indigenous" Palestinmian Jews speak in normal everyday conversation azurnoir Jun 2012 #89
Most likely Arabic. You think the Jews of Palestine were considered Arabs? shira Jun 2012 #92
neither Meir or Ben-Gurion were born in Ottoman Palestine it was Russia and Poland azurnoir Jun 2012 #93
Looks like you need to make another apology Shira!..............n/t kayecy Jun 2012 #94
Yep, my bad. Ben Gurion moved there in 1906.... shira Jun 2012 #95
He was a Polish Jew, at least until the advent of the modern state of Israel azurnoir Jun 2012 #96
You realize UNRWA defines a Palestinian as someone who moved there... shira Jun 2012 #97
As of May 14 1948 they all became Israeli didn't they? azurnoir Jun 2012 #98
Nice dodge. shira Jun 2012 #99
Wrong. UNRWA doesn't define who's a Palestinian. It defines who's a refugee... Violet_Crumble Jun 2012 #102
Most likely Ladino holdencaufield Jun 2012 #130
Thanks I was wondering when somone would think of something anything azurnoir Jun 2012 #132
A lot of time and energy has been spent on this group... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #133
ah but really not much time has been spent on that what has been said azurnoir Jun 2012 #134
Maybe because... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #135
Go Back and look at my comment the time frame I was referring to was azurnoir Jun 2012 #136
The Jewish Diaspora... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #137
Just to bring a little reality in this discussion........ kayecy Jun 2012 #139
Rabbi Moses ben Nahman Girondi holdencaufield Jun 2012 #141
"...they must have been using a common language whatever their ancestery..." holdencaufield Jun 2012 #144
Thank you for those inteeresting details, but..... kayecy Jun 2012 #145
If you don't deny... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #146
I don't really want to go over the same argument again,....... kayecy Jun 2012 #147
It's a smart man... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #148
You didn't answer the question, Kayecy, anywhere... shira Jun 2012 #150
so what you are asking us to believe here is that Jews in Palestine prior to the 3rd aliyah azurnoir Jun 2012 #153
Beleive what you choose to believe... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #155
As an American I hardly find people speaking multiple languages "fantastical' or mythical azurnoir Jun 2012 #156
Thank you for teaching me Jewish History holdencaufield Jun 2012 #157
so I take it you can not really refute this can you oh you can go on and on about azurnoir Jun 2012 #158
Some things you might have missed... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #159
geez the assuming continues lol azurnoir Jun 2012 #160
Time to hang up your argument... holdencaufield Jun 2012 #161
wrong about what that the Jews of Palestine prior to the very late 19th century were ethnically Arab azurnoir Jun 2012 #162
BDST Fozzledick Jun 2012 #24
French Jews say Lyon assault latest in series of anti-Semitic incidents shira Jun 2012 #18
France: Three Jews Beaten With Hammers, Iron Bars by Islamic Youths shira Jun 2012 #19
22 yrar-old Eritrean subject to knife attack by five Israelis.................. kayecy Jun 2012 #79
And no one should end up at the mercy of a world where no one wants them, agreed. Ken Burch Jun 2012 #82
Israel was achieved without oppressing other people. Their enemies shouldn't have... shira Jun 2012 #91
so you seem to be advocating for Barak's noise to be accepted sight unseen? azurnoir Jun 2012 #106
Most likely similar to the withdrawal noise from 2 years ago... shira Jun 2012 #107
so you wish for Abbas to accept new 'temporary' borders? azurnoir Jun 2012 #108
Yeah, an end to occupation is an end to occupation. Negotiate further for more, stop stalling... shira Jun 2012 #111
Stalling nope however a viable Palestinian state is the desired end to the occupation azurnoir Jun 2012 #121
Team Palestine, especially here @ DU, has constantly called for Israel to end the occupation... shira Jun 2012 #122
Not for or against an opinion could only be given after what Israel is offering is seen azurnoir Jun 2012 #123
What's being offered? A unilateral withdrawal. There are no demands of the Palestinians. n/t shira Jun 2012 #127
first off has Israel's PM backed this up has he gone before the public and this what we're going to azurnoir Jun 2012 #163
There's no such thing as "Team Palestine" Ken Burch Jun 2012 #166
There's no way he could declare statehood with 60% Ken Burch Jun 2012 #165
How do you know it would be non-contiguous? And even if it were... shira Jun 2012 #169
Well, that's patently untrue. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #171
No one is suggesting that the Palestinians accept any kind of blind deal. Shaktimaan Jun 2012 #170

Crunchy Frog

(26,719 posts)
2. I don't think I've ever seen anyone on this board arguing against Israel's "right to exist".
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 12:23 AM
Feb 2012

Last edited Sat Feb 25, 2012, 03:29 PM - Edit history (1)

I guess it's a good thing to use if you ever want to beat the crap out of a strawman.

Edited to add, I think it was a mistake on my part to post on this particular thread. I say this because everybody on this thread is someone that I either had, or would have had, on ignore on DU2. Since the ignore system on DU3 doesn't allow one to view responses to ignored posters, and I do like to read the responses, I'm basically trying to practice a kind of "virtual ignore", so it's going to take some self discipline on my part to simply pass over your posts without reading them, and to refrain from responding to them, or responding to responses to my own posts. So I basically broke my discipline and gate crashed your party, for which I apologize.

I'll just wrap this up by acknowledging that you were right in some sense. While I myself either haven't run into those posts, or else found them to be so "out there" that they didn't really register, you have demonstrated that it is possible to dig up such posts from the old DU, with enough time and effort. I still contend that I am right in my post in that it's not something that I have personally encountered, at least that I can recall.

I may now be adding myself to your roster. According to my own personal belief system, I don't actually believe that any state or geopolitical entity has an inherent "right" to exist. The modern day nation state is actually a fairly recent concept, and they have always existed with a considerable amount of fluidity. In my own brief time on Earth, many states have come into existence, and many other states have ceased to exist. I wasn't very sorry to see the USSR disappear, and I'm not even very attached to the existence of my own state, the USA. It wouldn't bother me if the US were to break up into a number of smaller states, or even if part of it were to merge with Canada.

While I'm not attached to the existence of any state, I will say that I don't believe in the deliberate destruction of states through violence. I also don't believe that the state of Israel will ever cease to exist through the application of external violence. I don't believe, however, that it's eternal existence either as a state, or as a state that exists particularly for a single ethnic/religious group is guaranteed.

Anyway, sorry for gatecrashing your party. You can carry on with bashing me as a bigot, or alert on my post for bigotry, or just have a little chuckle at my expense. I won't be bothering you here again.

Behind the Aegis

(54,065 posts)
3. Because you haven't seen it, it must not exist?
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 03:07 AM
Feb 2012

There have been those who have advocated the destruction of Israel. At DU2, many of those posts were deleted. It got to a point that upon creation of DU3, the following was added to the Terms Of Service statement on bigotry:

No bigoted hate speech.
Do not post bigotry based on someone's race or ethnic origin, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion or lack thereof, disability, or other comparable personal characteristic. To be clear: This includes any post which states opposition to full equal rights for gays and lesbians; it also includes any post asserting disloyalty by Jewish Americans, claiming nefarious influence by Jews/Zionists/Israel, advocating the destruction of the state of Israel, or arguing that Holocaust deniers are just misunderstood. In determining what constitutes bigotry, please be aware that we cannot know what is in anyone's heart, and we will give members the benefit of the doubt, when — and only when — such doubt exists.

DU TOS


. Al-Nakba was a catastrophe. The UN vote back then helped precipitate it.
But Israel has existed as a nation for over 60 years, and this is a reality that must be accepted. Destruction of post-1967 settlements and establishing a Palestinian state on 1967 lines could be a survivable, if not acceptable, compromise -- but Israel has consistently refused such an approach. Unless Israel changes its tune, support for the destruction of the State of Israel is the only acceptable, if rather unfeasible, solution.


You are 100% wrong. Israel needs to be taken over by the UN and changed to Palestine
Israel is a crime against humanity with its republicanist, capitalist agenda who threatens the very peace and security of the region. The government of Israel needs to be disbanded by the UN in cooperation with the Arab League and perhaps the Muslim Brotherhood, then an interim government needs to be established that will transfer the stolen wealth and land back to a progressive Arab governmental alliance. Finally, the very name of the country needs to be changed to Palestine or any other name approved by the neighboring countries. Mechanisms need to be in place to ensure that Jewish and Palestinean safety is paramount, to repatriate the wealth from the Israeli conservative republicanists, and finally, to ensure that everyone has access to all cities. Conservative Istraeli's, including Netenyahu, need to be brought before a World Court and tried for their crimes against humanity, and stripped of all their ill-gotten wealth. The Israeli military also needs to be decommissioned and disarmed, as there is no need for national defense, as a start toward reparations of military intrusions in the region.

But as long as the American Republican party exists, that won't happen.


If true, then Isreal needs to be destroyed.
But it may not be true -- in which case, Netanyahoo needs to be forced out.


Israel needs to be decertified, reconstituted as a progressive Arab state.
Israel needs to be decertified as a country, with progressive Arabs forming the bullwark of a new democratic or other form of non-republican party like entity. It must let the people decide where everyone should live, and imprison all Israeli hardliners for their terroristic activities against Palestine and the neighboring Arab states. I would suggest naming the country Palestine, with a consortium of progressive Arab interests running things, and a demilitarization of the region. ONLY when that happen will there be peace in the mideast, though it must also work in conjunction with a US ban on the republican party to ensure no military meddling on our part.

Israel is 100% at fault, and must be taken to account and decertified. Pure and simple.



Now you have seen DU posts which advocate the destruction of Israel.

shaayecanaan

(6,068 posts)
20. Also plastic buckets and batteries for your flashlights, those are very important
Tue Jun 5, 2012, 10:26 PM
Jun 2012

make sure you carry the plastic buckets with you at all times. Never go anywhere unprepared.

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
23. I can think of several specific examples...
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 09:09 AM
Jun 2012

... where more guns and ammo did or would have resulted in significantly fewer deaths -- especially Jewish deaths. Sorbibor, the Warsaw Ghetto and the Belorussian Jews are but a few examples.

And no, before you type it, I don't believe that Jewish lives are any more significant than other lives (to believe so would to violate a principal belief of Judaism). However, no one can deny that bad people have guns -- Jewish people are a perennial target of bad people with guns. Not to accept this is to accept the status of a victim and tantamount to suicide.

Given how things have worked out for Jews historically when they are dependent on a host nation for their security, I personally think it behooves all Jews to own and be trained in the proper use of firearms. I and my family do.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
26. Yeah, well a lot of people in Israel seem to think otherwise........
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 12:07 PM
Jun 2012
I don't believe that Jewish lives are any more significant than other lives (to believe so would to violate a principal belief of Judaism).

Yeah, well a lot of people in Israel seem to think otherwise........You don't bomb a packed place like Gaza unless you think Arab lives less significant than Jewish lives........Do you honestly think the IDF would have dropped a 1 ton bomb on an Rayan's Gaza appartment killing two civilians and four children if they thought for one moment that one of those children might have been Jewish?

And Lebanon?...Remind me again of the ratio of civilian Jews killed by Arabs to civilian Arabs killed by the IDF in that 'war of choice'?


Killing civilians is not the only way of Israel showing how indifferent it is to non-Jewish lives.....45 years of military occupation, road-blocks and settlement construction make it clear that whatever the "principle belief of judaism" is, it doesn't apply to the G.O.I.





 

Ken Burch

(50,254 posts)
83. What you are describing is NOT a principal belief of judaism.
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 10:44 AM
Jun 2012

Don't equate Judaism with the worst aspects of Zionism. They are NOT synonymous.

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
34. So...
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 02:24 AM
Jun 2012

... just to be clear. It's your contention that Jews/Israelis believe non-Jewish lives are worth less than Jewish lives?

Is that what you're saying?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
35. I prefer to use my words........
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 03:55 AM
Jun 2012
... just to be clear. It's your contention that Jews/Israelis believe non-Jewish lives are worth less than Jewish lives?

I prefer to use my words......Many Jews/Israelis believe that Palestinian lives, suffering and rights are less important than Jewish/Israeli lives, suffering and rights.

You think that is not self-evident?
 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
36. No, I do not think that is self-evident
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 04:28 AM
Jun 2012

Palestinian leadership attacks Israelis - Israeli respond. The fact that more Palestinians are harmed than Israelis has nothing to do with the value of human lives -- it has to do with tactics. When Palestinians make attacks from populated areas then they put those populations in harm's way. But, let's not pretend that isn't the very point of making attacks from civilian population centres.


If it comes down to value for human life. You might want to point your accusations at the Palestinian leadership who deliberately puts their own brother's lives in jeopardy with these tactics -- using Palestinian civilians as cannon fodder in their propaganda war.

Many Jews -- including myself -- believe that Palestinian suffering is directly linking not to the actions of Israel but their exploitation by Palestinian and Arab leaders for the last century. Keeping them in refugee camps for decades merely to fulfill a pointless dream of destroying Israel. The Palestinian leadership has straight out admitted that if the occupation ended tomorrow, many West Bank Palestinians would remain in the refugee camps so they don't lose their status as refugees. It seems the Palestinian leadership doesn't value Palestinians lives very much at all.

If you're truly concerned about Palestinian suffering and you value Palestinian lives you should spend your time and effort trying to dissuade them from this insane armed struggle to eliminate Israel just like I do.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
38. You didn't answer my question.............
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 08:06 AM
Jun 2012
Palestinian leadership attacks Israelis - Israeli respond

That sort of statement is meaningless......If you want to play that game, go to the beginning of Zionist immigration.
Zionists immigrate to Palestine post WW1 against the will of the majority of the population of Palestine.....Palestinians demonstrate and riot to show they don't want the immigrantion.....Zionists respond....immigration continues.....Arabs riot.......immigration continues.....Britain draws up a partition plan, rejected by the majority of the inhabitants.....immigration continues.....The UN makes a partition proposal.......Israel declares UDI......General war and the Nakba ensues

I suppose you think the Palestinians had no right to try and stop the flood of Zionist immigrants?.......that they should have welcomed the immigrants even though the advanced democracies like the US, Canada and Australia rejected them?

Having chosen to impose themselves on the helpless Palestinians, don't you think Zionists should now bend over back wards to avoid exacerbating Palestinian suffering?


You didn't answer my question:

You don't bomb a packed place like Gaza unless you think Arab lives less significant than Jewish lives........Do you honestly think the IDF would have dropped a 1 ton bomb on an Rayan's Gaza apartment killing two civilians and four children if they thought for one moment that one of those children might have been Jewish?


Well, do you?

Bradlad

(206 posts)
40. What right?
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 10:09 AM
Jun 2012

@kayecy: I suppose you think the Palestinians had no right to try and stop the flood of Zionist immigrants?....

What "Palestinian" right was this you seem to think is self-evident? I put Palestinian in quotes because at the time the term referred to both Arab and Jewish inhabitants of the stateless territory. And so I ask, what right do members of one ethnic group inhabiting a stateless territory have (or had at the time) to prevent immigration into that territory by another ethnic group?

It seems to me you are claiming that the Arabs, who were themselves immigrating into the area in far greater numbers than Jews at the time, had some right to prevent those Jews from immigrating. Just what right was this and where does international or humanitarian law provide for this?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
42. As much right as any other ethnic group living in an area, territory or region......
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 11:07 AM
Jun 2012
And so I ask, what right do members of one ethnic group inhabiting a stateless territory have (or had at the time) to prevent immigration into that territory by another ethnic group?

As much right as any other ethnic group living in an area....Whether the territory in which they reside is soverign or not.

What moral code says an ethnic group (Zionists) have a right to immigrate to a land where they are not wanted, simply because the local population are stateless?.....Are the residents of a stateless territory inferior to those fortunate to live in a territory with the military means to reject Zionist immigration?

Most residents in countries ruled by colonial governments (at least in the 20th century) eventually cast off that rule and became independent......Syria, Jordan, Lebanon, Egypt just to name a few.......Only Palestinians were forced to accept massive immigration from an alien culture, with the specific intent of producing an alien majority before being allowed independence.

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
43. Are you under the impression...
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 11:13 AM
Jun 2012

... that there was a thriving Jewish population in Palestine for centuries? If they wanted to invite their relatives to come live with them -- why does that concern you?


Jews are not and never have been "alien" to Palestine.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
45. What proportion of Zionist immigrants had relatives in Palestine?.......
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 11:49 AM
Jun 2012
Are you under the impression...... that there was a thriving Jewish population in Palestine for centuries?

I believe that to be an historical fact....It is also a fact that in 1918 some 15 percent of the population of Palestine was Jewish.


If they wanted to invite their relatives to come live with them -- why does that concern you?

It doesn't concern me.......What proportion of Zionist immigrants had relatives in Palestine?

Jews are not and never have been "alien" to Palestine

Very true but how many Zionists can claim an ancestral connection to Palestine.....In fact can they claim anything other than a cultural/religious connection?....Many Palestinians can show a much more recent ancestral, cultural and religious connection to Palestine yet Israel prohibits them from returning to their villages.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
47. What proportion?
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 12:27 PM
Jun 2012

So is there some magic number, some golden ratio, where the larger group is entitled to start riots, attack the minority and kick them out? That's rich. Please expand.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
46. What right, indeed.
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 12:12 PM
Jun 2012

We're finally getting down to the nitty gritty. BTW, I do admire debating tactics, but you mentioned in another comment that your goal is to show that the Zionists are responsible for the conflict. I'd suggest that a better goal would be to assign responsibility for the conflict according to some principles of of ethical or legal conduct. Your comment above might be a cute debating tactic but it does nothing to resolve the real question. But, since this topic is central to the question, let's look closely at your comment. I asked, "what right do members of one ethnic group inhabiting a stateless territory have (or had at the time) to prevent immigration into that territory by another ethnic group?"

Your answer (non answer) was:

As much right as any other ethnic group living in an area....Whether the territory in which they reside is soverign or not.


I'm sure you see that this is not an answer - at least not unless you describe what right "any other ethnic group living in an area" has. You completely avoided of the question. I can understand why you since there is no such right, in the civilized world at least.

Perhaps such rights do exist figuratively in the minds of those who don't want "certain kinds" of neighbors. If that's what you mean, that's hardly a liberal or progressive value now, is it? If you have any confusion about this I suggest you watch some YouTube clips on the segregation riots in the US South during the fifties. The fire hoses, truncheons and attack dogs fit perfectly into the protection of the kind of "rights" you are advocating.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
50. That was exactly what I was trying to do......
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 03:06 PM
Jun 2012
I'd suggest that a better goal would be to assign responsibility for the conflict according to some principles of of ethical or legal conduct

That was exactly what I was trying to do......Please help me to understand where you are coming from by explaining why you think it was ethically right for the 1920s Zionists to impose themselves on a poor populous land like Palestine when it was clear that the majority of the residents of Palestine did not want Zionist immigrantion but were helpless to stop it?........Was any other people subjected to a similar forced immigration of aliens, curtailment of political rights and subsequent take-over by immigrants?


I'm sure you see that this is not an answer

On the contrary, it seemed a perfectly clear answer to me but if it causes you difficulty, let me expand it for you....You asked what right do members of one ethnic group inhabiting a stateless territory have to prevent immigration into that territory by another ethnic group?.......Since I believe all people to be equal, the answer was self-evident......The Palestinians had as much right to reject Zionist immigration as did for instance the residents of the USA ........Perhaps you think the 1920 residents of Palestine were in some way lesser forms of humanity than the 1920 residents of the USA?
.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
52. Good try.
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 04:53 PM
Jun 2012
Please help me to understand where you are coming from by explaining why you think it was ethically right for the 1920s Zionists to impose themselves on a poor populous land like Palestine when it was clear that the majority of the residents of Palestine did not want Zionist immigrantion but were helpless to stop it?

It was ethically right because then as now, there was nothing ethically wrong with any human beings trying to settle their families in any stateless territory where they could buy land. In fact there were actually laws promoting Jewish immigration to Palestine in those days. Palestine was a British Mandate with orders to facilitate a homeland for Jews in the region.

I just answered you question even though you avoided mine.

Here's another version of your own question for you. Was it ethically right for black US citizens to impose themselves on white Americans in the 50's and try to move into white neighborhoods and have their children attend white schools when the majority of the residents of those neighborhoods did not want blacks integrating into white society?

How is this question in any way different from yours? That's what you need to explain if you can.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
53. Were Palestinian rights to self-determination less than other peoples?..................
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 10:53 PM
Jun 2012
It was ethically right because then as now, there was nothing ethically wrong with any human beings trying to settle their families in any stateless territory

It appears that you believe that being born in a territory gives the residents of that territory no right to reject incomers?......That Israelis have no ethical right today to stop immigrants coming to Israel?....Do you really believe that?

............................
I just answered you question even though you avoided mine

I never intentionally avoid sensible, logical questions.......Which of your questions are you claiming I avoided?

.............................
Was it ethically right for black US citizens to impose themselves on white Americans in the 50's and try to move into white neighborhoods and have their children attend white schools when the majority of the residents of those neighborhoods did not want blacks integrating into white society?

Of course there was no ethical objection to black citizens moving to white areas.....Both areas were part of the USA....Both peoples were subject to Federal law and similar in terms of language and religion.

Were the Zionist Jews moving from one part of Palestine to another?...Were they coming from one part of the Ottoman Empire to another?....Were the Zionist Jews ruled by the same sovereign authority as the Palestine residents?.....Were the blacks different from the whites in terms of language or religion?

You seem to have forgotten why the Zionists immigrated to Palestine......The Zionists wanted to flood the place with so many refugees that eventually Zionists would be a majority in Palestine so that they could control it, make it culturally Jewish and eventually declare at least part of it independent......Right from the start, the Zionists intended to create a majority Jewish state irrespective of the wishes of the native-born Palestinians......Did the blacks moving to white areas of America plan to disenfranchise the whites?.....Were they planning to create a black majority in the white areas so that when there was a black majority they could declare independence from the rest of America?
.

My above questions are merely rhetorical....We both know the answers, but you will, I am sure, use the excuse that the Palestinians were "stateless"....So the question for you is to explain why ethically, you think people living in a "stateless" territory should have less rights to reject immigration than people fortunate enough to live in a sovereign state?.........Why, ethically, you think these unfortunates, should have their basic right to self-determination overturned by alien immigrants?
.





 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
56. Do you perchance live in a border state?
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 12:19 AM
Jun 2012
"...The Zionists wanted to flood the place with so many refugees that eventually Zionists would be a majority in Palestine so that they could control it, make it culturally Jewish and eventually declare at least part of it independent..."


Replace the word "Zionists" with any other proper noun for ethnicity and your view on immigration seems to be particularly un-progressive.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
57. Unfortunately it is not so easy to find a similar situation........
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 01:27 AM
Jun 2012
Replace the word "Zionists" with any other proper noun for ethnicity and your view on immigration seems to be particularly un-progressive.

On the contrary......I believe that my views on normal immigration are quite progressive.......Deliberately flooding a territory with immigrants in order to achieve a political majority is definitely not ethical or progressive........In fact, as history has shown, such an action is likely to result in much death and suffering of innocent people.

I presume you have an example to show how un-progressive I am by replacing “Zionists” with another ethnic group in a similar situation........If not, I suggest you comment has no relevance.
.

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
58. Progressive?
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 01:44 AM
Jun 2012

"Deliberately flooding a territory with immigrants in order to achieve a political majority is definitely not ethical..."

I'm pretty sure I heard a guy from "The Minutemen" say precisely the same thing when referring to Hispanics. You're not from Texas or Arizona, are you?

After 1945, there were only 9 million Jews on the entire planet, most of which lived in the US and were very unlikely to pull up stakes and move to a desert with no infrastructure. Are you seriously going to insist that overwhelming the Arab world demographically was a viable plan?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
59. Can I take it that you have now withdrawn your implied slur on my character?
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 04:37 AM
Jun 2012
I'm pretty sure I heard a guy from "The Minutemen" say precisely the same thing when referring to Hispanics. You're not from Texas or Arizona, are you?

Where I come from is irrelevant to this discussion.....I have no idea who your Minutemen guy was but just to set your mind at rest I’ll tell you I am not from the USA.

...............................
After 1945, there were only 9 million Jews on the entire planet, most of which lived in the US and were very unlikely to pull up stakes and move to a desert with no infrastructure. Are you seriously going to insist that overwhelming the Arab world demographically was a viable plan?

I am not sure what your question is..... ‘After 1945’ was 30 years after the start of the great Zionist immigration project.....I have never suggested that Zionists intended to overwhelm the Arab world but if you are familiar with Zionist history you will know that many of the early Zionists gave much thought as to how they were going to achieve a Jewish majority in Palestine.

“We must expropriate gently, the private property on the estates assigned to us.” For the remainder of the population, he wrote in his diary on the same day: “We shall try to spirit the penniless population across the border by procuring employment for it in the transit countries whilst denying it any employment in our own country”....... Herzl diaries, 12th June 1895.

...................................
In your last post you implied that my view was particularly un-progressive.....Since you have not produced an example to show how un-progressive I am, can I take it that you have now withdrawn your implied slur on my character?
.
 

shira

(30,109 posts)
61. Kayecy, the Jews/Zionists conducted their negotiations and diplomacy w/ both the Turks and Brits...
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 05:26 AM
Jun 2012

...in order to establish a homeland there. The Ottoman Empire viewed Zionism sympathetically and as beneficial both politically and economically to their interests (as well as the locals in the region that would become Israel). There was no Palestinian leadership of any kind in that area to negotiate with.

Tell me, do you believe it was a crime for the Brits to grant the Hashemites rule over most of the Palestinian mandate? That disenfranchised the Palestinians who make up some 3/4 of what is now Jordan. Do you consider that as unethical and unprogressive as Zionism? After all, the Hashemites were a minority given rule over the majority Palestinian population. That is how you see Zionism, as a minority (Jews) given dominion over the majority Palestinian population in Israel.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
64. Shira...Please leave Bradlad and Holdencaufield to answer for themselves on this thread........n/t
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 07:33 AM
Jun 2012
 

Ken Burch

(50,254 posts)
167. The Ottomans and the British had no authority to negotiate
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 07:28 PM
Jun 2012

They weren't the Palestinians-and even the Ottoman knew, by the late 19th Century, that the days of their presence in Palestine were going to come to an end very, very soon(the British, for their part, had never wanted to BE in Palestine-if they had, they wouldn't have given Palestine BACK TO THE OTTOMAN after taking it out of Egyptian control in the 19th Century).

Negotiations for any territory have to involve the people who actually live on the territory, the peoples(in both communities in this case)who had ancestral claims on the land. Colonial rulers and League of Nations-appointed administrators never had any authority or any right to negotiate ON BEHALF of Palestinians(Any more than the British Army would have had authority to be a negotiating partner in the Northern Irish peace process

Why would you ever expect the Palestinians to accept the validity of land deals made by people who(through imperial conquest)had effectively stolen their land(in this case, the Ottoman)? And no, the fact that the Ottoman were absentee landlords doesn't make that ok. All imperial conquests produce absentee land ownership...the international community does not accept the idea that conquest creates valid title.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
168. They were the only realistic options for Jews to negotiate with...
Sun Jun 17, 2012, 08:38 AM
Jun 2012

..as there was no Palestinian leadership to negotiate with otherwise.

If so, name them.

I'll wait.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
104. well./..
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 05:01 PM
Jun 2012
I suppose you think the Palestinians had no right to try and stop the flood of Zionist immigrants?

That depends if you believe that the Palestinians' lives and right to self-determination was somehow greater than that of the Jews.

The Arabs have almost 2 dozen states at last count. Almost the entire middle east. What gives the Arabs the inherent right to take all of the land in question while denying all other ethnic groups anything? The Palestinians are a small offshoot of a larger ethnic group claiming the right to take all of the land now comprising Israel, Palestine and Gaza; while all Jews of every stripe, ethnicity, etc., only have a single state for themselves. Since the Palestinians should deserve their own state, then why not the Iraqi Jews, the Hassidim, the Russian Jews, and so on?

Essentially you are arguing that the Jews should get their own state only after every possible permutation of Arab nationality (all speaking the same language, with extremely similar customs), get their own states. IOW, that Jews are inherently worth less than their Arab counterparts.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
103. Of course.
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 04:53 PM
Jun 2012

Israel is the Jewish state. It spent resources to go and rescue Jews from around the world, not to rescue anyone who needed rescuing. Obviously it puts the well being of its citizens first, followed by non-citizen Jews. You can argue that this means that Jews think that Jewish lives are more important than Palestinian lives. More realistically though we should probably say that most groups of people find their lives to be more important than the lives of their enemies.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
6. Thanks for posting that part of the ToS
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 09:22 AM
Feb 2012

but I wonder is it as expressly forbidden to advocate for say the destruction of Iran or Egypt, or Mexico or even the US in the same manner as it is Israel, or do those simply fall under common sense?

aranthus

(3,385 posts)
7. It isn't expressly forbidden because no one calls for it.
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 12:19 PM
Feb 2012

That isn't common sense. It's common decency. For some people that doesn't apply to Israel. Therefore, there is a specific prohibition.

aranthus

(3,385 posts)
9. I'm not asking you to take my word for it.
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 03:13 PM
Feb 2012

Have you ever seen calls for the destruction of Egypt or Iran? I haven't. Not on DU and not out in the real world. Not ever. Have you? On the other hand, I have heard the calls for Israel's destruction. Do you deny that there have been calls for Israel's destruction on DU and in the real world? Unless you disagree witht the factual assessment, I don't see what your beef is. And there is certainly no cause for you to be pretending that what is true isn't, unless you have some evidence for it.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
10. indeed I must ask just what is your beef here seems
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 03:16 PM
Feb 2012

that you do like my question perhaps such things should be left unsaid, eh?

as I said I'll take your word for it

LeftishBrit

(41,219 posts)
14. It's forbidden by implication to advocate the destruction of the US..
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 08:09 PM
Feb 2012

or even harming it through violence. The TOS explicitly ban America-haters and supporters of terrorism. As regards the other countries - I have never come across anyone who advocated the destruction of Egypt or Mexico; if this was a recurring problem, I'm sure it would be banned. People who advocate destroying Iran would come under the category of RW trolls.

The reason why Israel is mentioned specifically is that some people do recommend its destruction. There was one poster who posted variants of 'That is why Israel needs to be destroyed' on something like 5 or 6 occasions.

Crunchy Frog

(26,719 posts)
16. What if one advocates that it might be a good thing
Sun Feb 26, 2012, 10:05 PM
Feb 2012

if the United States would, at some point, and through peaceful means, break up into a number of smaller republics.

As a matter of fact, I myself harbor such sentiments, and I believe I've both expressed them before on DU, and seen others expressing similar ones, though I couldn't say that as a certainty.

If DU had been around at the time the Soviet Union was beginning to fall apart, I would have certainly been advocating for it's dissolution, though certainly not through violent means or through outside aggression.

At the time when South Africa was still under apartheid, I sometimes used to callously suggest that we should just nuke the place. (I know, not a very nice sentiment, but I plead my extreme youth at the time.)

Would any of these things count as a TOS violation? Is advocating for Israel as a single state for all its citizens rather than a state for a specific ethnic/religious group, a large part of which are not citizens, a TOS violation? (Naive and unrealistic maybe, but a TOS vio?)

Do you think that posts like this will eventually get me banned from DU?

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
5. Come on, what do you think the BDS movement is all about?
Sat Feb 25, 2012, 09:01 AM
Feb 2012

The anti-Israel organizations supporting BDS, like the FreeGaza movement, the ISM, and many human rights NGO's are well respected and fully supported by many here, including yourself. They compare Israelis to Nazis and insist Israel is racist and apartheid, having no right to exist.

They all demand full right of return, the end of a Jewish state, or say they're agnostic about a 2 state solution. They're relentless in their demonization and delegitimization and truly do not believe Israel has any right to protect its citizens from ongoing terror attacks, as anything Israel does in self defense is a war crime, collective punishment, etc. If they could've had a say in 1948, there wouldn't be an Israel today. Israel is to blame for just about....everything.

They are without question against Israel's existence.

If it were up to them, there would be one state where everyone has "equal rights" and they wouldn't object at all if in the first election the majority Arab population voted against Israel being a Jewish state. If that one state became just another Arab country like any other in the mideast, they wouldn't have a problem with that.

Crunchy Frog

(26,719 posts)
15. Comparing Israelis to Nazis?
Sun Feb 26, 2012, 01:20 AM
Feb 2012

Your buddies, the radical settlers compare Israelis to Nazis all the time.

And how do you know which organizations I "fully support"?

I apologize for responding in any way and breaking my "virtual ignore" policy.

Oh, and I'm a "one stater" as well; just like your buddies, the radical settlers are. Israel has as good as annexed the West Bank (oh sorry, I meant to say "Judea and Samaria), and sooner or later they are going to have to recognize and accept the citizenship and equal rights of their Arab population. It's not me or any of those NGO's who are pushing for it, it's your settler buddies creating their "facts on the ground", the "facts" being a single state.

Now go ahead and get me banned as an "anti-semite" who is urging the "destruction of Israel".

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
17. My buddies are radical settlers?
Sun Feb 26, 2012, 10:30 PM
Feb 2012

Last edited Sun Feb 26, 2012, 11:32 PM - Edit history (1)

I lump radical settlers together with radicals of every stripe, from the religious to the secular. Hard left as well as the hard right. All being insane true believers and cultists, intolerant of the other, who deplore dissent in their ranks and are detached from reality. The radical settlers' notion of one state is just as delusional and wrongheaded as any other political or religious group.

Do you believe that since radical settlers call Israelis nazis that it's okay for other people to do so as well?

Actually, the Neturei Karta are not radical settlers. They're hailed by Hamas, Iran, and radical leftists as fellow anti-zionist comrades. Nuts of all stripes, right/left, religious/secular can always find things they can agree on.

Fozzledick

(3,860 posts)
25. Israel did recognize and accept the citizenship and equal rights of their Arab population in 1948.
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 11:46 AM
Jun 2012

It's not their fault that Jordan abandoned so many of THEIR citizens on the West bank.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
27. Maybe true in 1948, but today the reality is different.......
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 12:58 PM
Jun 2012
Israel did recognize and accept the citizenship and equal rights of their Arab population in 1948

Your statement might have been true in 1948, but today the reality is somewhat different. Just to give one example:

Israeli High Court Justice (Ret.) Theodor Or wrote in The Report by the State Commission of Inquiry into the Events of October 2000:
The Arab citizens of Israel live in a reality in which they experience discrimination as Arabs. This inequality has been documented in a large number of professional surveys and studies, has been confirmed in court judgments and government resolutions



 

shira

(30,109 posts)
28. Give it up on the delegitimization and demonization...
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 03:35 PM
Jun 2012

Every nation in the world discriminates against their minorities. Like all other western nations, Israel guarantees equality for all its citizens. Discrimination is not institutionalized in Israel against any minority.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
29. so all countries discriminate against minorities so that makes it ok for Israel too? got it
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 06:30 PM
Jun 2012

Nakba day? Fines for observing it is not institutionalized discrimination okay then

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
33. That's what reading CAMERA, does to you Shira............Get real!
Wed Jun 6, 2012, 11:59 PM
Jun 2012
Israel guarantees equality for all its citizens. Discrimination is not institutionalized in Israel against any minority.

Congratulations on your wording Shira!

By using 'citizens' you excuse the Law of return, the post 1967 rejection of absentee Arabs to return to the West Bank etc etc


By using 'institunionalized' you wash your hands of the daily discrimination experienced by Israeli Arabs.

- the 2011 Yedioth Ahronoth report that teachers around the country were complaining of rampant, virulent anti-Arab racism amongst their Jewish students.

- the Israeli housing discriminatory practices against Palestinians in East Jerusalem have resulted in the construction of over 88 percent of the units for Jewish settlers and only 12 percent of the units for Palestinians since 1967.

- in 1991, the GOI admitted that government investment per Palestinian Arab pupil was about 60 percent of its investment per Jewish pupil





 

shira

(30,109 posts)
37. And that's what extreme anti-zionism does to you, Kayecy...
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 05:18 AM
Jun 2012

It exposes you as being entirely anti-Israel, not pro-Palestinian one bit...

When you guys never once advocate ever for Palestinian rights under Hamas or PLO control, or Palestinian refugee rights under genuine apartheid conditions in Lebanon, or the loss of Palestinian citizenship in Jordan, the killing of hundreds at Nahr el Barad, etc., etc... you expose yourself as an advocate for extreme rightwing humanitarianism.

Your only interest in Palestinians is if Israel can be blamed in some way. Palestinians aren't human, they're useful political pawns. Nothing more...

You're for one state and more bloodshed and war. If it were up to you, Palestinian refugees would stay in camps another 64 years. Your sole purpose on this board is to delegitimize and demonize. That much is obvious. I see absolutely no empathy for Hamas' Israeli victims, no empathy for the "colonialists" and "thieves" who barely escaped the concentration camps and Arab pogroms going on throughout the mideast, no condemnation of Hamas/PLO genocidal antisemitic incitement and terror. Only support for their odious cause.

I can't even tell you're really for an end to occupation and settlements. That could've ended 12 years ago, but you were against that too.

All I see from my POV is anti-Israel hatred. Nothing more. I don't see anything in your cause that is positive.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
39. And that is how extreme nationalism can blind anyone to reality........
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 08:29 AM
Jun 2012
All I see from my POV is anti-Israel hatred. Nothing more. I don't see anything in your cause that is positive.

You are entitled to your point of view, just like I am to mine.
- I don't see you advocating Palestinian Civil or Political rights.
- You are against any right of return for Palestinians refugees.
- Your only interest in this forum is defending Israel right or wrong
- I don't see you working to end the 45 year occupation even though it is the cause of much suffering.

All I see from my POV is an Israeli apologist bent of defending Israel and the IDF no matter how callous their treatment of Palestinians may be.

........................
Now, having stated our respective points of view, are you going to attempt to show why the examples of Arab-Israeli discrimination I listed do not in fact indicate discrimination?.......I'll repeat them for you:

- the 2011 Yedioth Ahronoth report that teachers around the country were complaining of rampant, virulent anti-Arab racism amongst their Jewish students.

- the Israeli housing discriminatory practices against Palestinians in East Jerusalem have resulted in the construction of over 88 percent of the units for Jewish settlers and only 12 percent of the units for Palestinians since 1967.

- in 1991, the GOI admitted that government investment per Palestinian Arab pupil was about 60 percent of its investment per Jewish pupil

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
41. Let's see who is blinded to reality....
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 10:26 AM
Jun 2012
You are entitled to your point of view, just like I am to mine.
- I don't see you advocating Palestinian Civil or Political rights.


No, no. Don't turn this around.

I don't see [font color = "red"]you[/font] advocating Palestinian civil or political rights. Whether under Hamas or PLO authority, or from those suffering under apartheid conditions in Lebanon, to those losing their citizenship in Jordan, I don't see you or the anti-zionist movement advocating for Palestinian civil or political rights.

Aren't those Palestinians human? Do you just care about Palestinians when Israel can be blamed?

You and the anti-zionist movement falsely portray yourselves as pro-Palestinian. Why aren't you guys advocating for Palestinian rights under Hamas/PLO, Lebanese, or Jordanian conrol?

- You are against any right of return for Palestinians refugees.

I've repeated here before that for humanitarian reasons original refugees (not their descendants) could choose to come back if that's what they want. I'm for all refugees having choice now. A choice to take citizenship in the countries they reside in, or to remain refugees. Unlike yourself and the anti-zionist movement in general, I see no reason hundreds of thousands or millions of Palestinians should remain refugees unlike any other people on the planet. If it were up to you guys, they'd remain refugees another 64 years.

You guys do nothing but perpetuate the refugee crisis. It appears you're for their continued suffering in refugee camps for decades to come. There exists no evidence suggesting otherwise.

- Your only interest in this forum is defending Israel right or wrong

I don't mind admitting when Israel is wrong about things. They frequently are, as any other western country is. I'm against delegitimization and demonization of Israel.

It is you and the anti-zionist movement who defend Palestinians (and in particular Hamas and the PLO) whether right or wrong. You guys attack critics of those organizations as bigots pretty much every time legit criticism is levied against them. Hamas/PLO right or wrong. Correct me if that's not true.

- I don't see you working to end the 45 year occupation even though it is the cause of much suffering.

I'm for Barak's recent call for a unilateral move to end the WB occupation. You are against it and therefore in favor of the occupation continuing.

I was for peace deals to end the occupation/settlements back in 2000 and 2008. You were against those. If it were up to me, this conflict would've ended 12 years ago. It appears you want it to continue.

All I see from my POV is an Israeli apologist bent of defending Israel and the IDF no matter how callous their treatment of Palestinians may be.

Again, if it were up to me, the occupation would have ended 12 years ago. No more settlements. No more Palestinian oppression that could be attributed to Israel.

Since you were against Camp/David and Taba (Clinton Initiatives), I have to ask whether or not 12 years later you think it was worth it or not. Think it was a good idea for Arafat to have rejected peace and an end to the conflict, settlements, and occupation? The last 12 years are worth it for you? The refugees should've been out of the camps for more than a decade. How's all that rejectionism working out for the Palestinians?

Now, having stated our respective points of view, are you going to attempt to show why the examples of Arab-Israeli discrimination I listed do not in fact indicate discrimination?.......I'll repeat them for you:


I don't deny there's discrimination. Where there is injustice, I'm in favor of Palestinians using the Israeli court system to their full advantage in order to rectify any wrongdoing. I'm in favor of anyone within Israel who advocates against discrimination of any kind there.

Now for someone who has a problem with discrimination, why don't you or your anti-zionist allies ever advocate for Palestinian rights under Hamas/PLO control? Women's rights, gay rights, and christian rights? How about Palestinian refugees suffering under state sanctioned apartheid conditions in Lebanon? I thought you guys were pro-Palestinian humanitarians. Why are you silent WRT all that Palestinian suffering? Why defend Hamas, the PLO, Lebanon, Jordan, Syria, etc. - right or wrong - for their ill treatment of Palestinians?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
44. Thank you for that admission Shira.........
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 11:38 AM
Jun 2012
I don't deny there's discrimination. Where there is injustice, I'm in favor of Palestinians using the Israeli court system to their full advantage in order to rectify any wrongdoing. I'm in favor of anyone within Israel who advocates against discrimination of any kind there.


Thank you for that admission Shira, but I do wish you wouldn't make silly statements like "kayecy was wrong and Fossie was right" .......unless. of course, you can back them up.


....................
Now for someone who has a problem with discrimination, why don't you or your anti-zionist allies ever advocate for Palestinian rights under Hamas/PLO control? Women's rights, gay rights, and christian rights? How about Palestinian refugees suffering under state sanctioned apartheid conditions in Lebanon? I thought you guys were pro-Palestinian humanitarians.

I see you are not familiar with the adversarial method of debate.......I am attempting to show that Israeli/Zionism is the root cause of the I-P conflict......I presume you are trying to show me that Israel does not have the major responsibility for the deaths and suffering caused by the I-P conflict.

If I expressed my disgust about Hamas/PLO control, women's & gay rights, etc, would it contribute in anyway to convincing you that Israel was largely responsible for the I-P conflict?

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
48. But Fozzie is still right. Arabs are citizens w/ equal rights in Israel....
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 12:45 PM
Jun 2012

Just as any other minority that has citizenship within a western democracy.

I see you are not familiar with the adversarial method of debate.......I am attempting to show that Israeli/Zionism is the root cause of the I-P conflict......I presume you are trying to show me that Israel does not have the major responsibility for the deaths and suffering caused by the I-P conflict.

Okay, if that's what you're attempting to argue, I disagree.

You're assuming Jews have no right to self-determination in any part of that region, and that destroys your entire thesis. Jews do have a right to their own land in that region. It's not their fault that extreme, radical Islamists like the Mufti, Hamas, Iran, etc... are averse to a Jewish homeland and are committed to annihilating the Zionist entity at some point in the future. It's not just an I-P conflict either, as it has been an A-I (Arab/Israeli) conflict from the start.

Israel doesn't bear responsibility for the majority of suffering in that region for daring to defend themselves. For example, refugees. They've suffered the worst the past 64 years. The responsibility for them is on all other mideast nations who have refused to grant them or their offspring citizenship. UNRWA is also to blame for creating a new type of refugee (offspring) and perpetuating the crisis.

If I expressed my disgust about Hamas/PLO control, women's & gay rights, etc, would it contribute in anyway to convincing you that Israel was largely responsible for the I-P conflict?

The point is you anti-zionists never voice disgust at Hamas, the PLO, Lebanon, Jordan, or Syria for their treatment of Palestinians. This is all a game to delegitimize Israel. Your criticism of Israel has zero to do with human rights. THAT is what I'm attempting to argue. In fact, your advocacy (that of extreme anti-zionists) can only lead to an increase in war and bloodshed, for it is anti-zionists who refuse the 2 state solution and are hellbent on one state; yet another failed authoritarian regime and chronic abuser of human rights (just like the rest of the mideast). I see absolutely nothing good, fair, or just with the anti-zionist position.

In no way can any decent person accept that Jews escaping the gas chambers of Europe and the pogroms throughout the mideast are responsible for the I/P conflict. The very thought is revolting. To identify them as colonialists and thieves is vile. Whether you like it or not, Israel does have a right to exist.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
49. Not true Shira........
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 02:39 PM
Jun 2012
But Fozzie is still right. Arabs are citizens w/ equal rights in Israel....

Not true. ...Fozzie was merely quoting official Israeli propaganda....Arab-Israelis did not have equal rights even in 1948......To give you just one example.....Many Arab-Israelis after 1948 were considered as "present absentees" and officially banned from returning to their villages....As far as I am aware, no Jews suffered such restrictions.


The point is you anti-zionists never voice disgust at Hamas, the PLO, Lebanon, Jordan, or Syria for their treatment of Palestinians

Not true again....I just don't do it in this Forum where there are lots of ultra-nationalists like yourself who never miss an opportunity to point out Arab failings.......If you choose to think that justifies your accusations, well that is just one more example of your illogicality.....You almost never criticise Israeli policy or IDF harassment but I don't hold that against you...You are merely defending your corner.


You're assuming Jews have no right to self-determination in any part of that region, and that destroys your entire thesis. Jews do have a right to their own land in that region.

If you will just calm down we can examine your claim dispassionately....For a start, can you show me how "it" destroys my entire thesis?......I should perhaps add that I do believe that Jews, like every other people, had a right to their own land but they had no right to impose themselves on a poor people like the 1920s Palestinians simply because, unlike the US, Canada, Australia etc, the Palestinians were defenseless.
.
 

shira

(30,109 posts)
51. When you say Arab Israelis did not have equal rights in 1948...
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 04:01 PM
Jun 2012

...you are implying they do have them now, correct? In 1948, American blacks, women, and gays didn't have equal rights either.

Not true again....I just don't do it in this Forum where there are lots of ultra-nationalists like yourself who never miss an opportunity to point out Arab failings.......If you choose to think that justifies your accusations, well that is just one more example of your illogicality.....You almost never criticise Israeli policy or IDF harassment but I don't hold that against you...You are merely defending your corner.

1. I'd like to believe extreme anti-zionists are critical of Hamas and other Arab leadership (especially WRT the way they treat Palestinians), but I can't. I've never seen comments on any public forum coming from anti-zionists that are highly critical of the way Arab leadership treats Palestinians.

2. You keep calling me an "ultra-nationalist". Is that what I am when I believe Jews must have their own homeland in order to ensure they have at least one safe haven in the world?

3. I "never miss an opportunity to point out Arab failings". You know what I get from that statement? I get that you're not really into criticizing extreme Islamist regimes and organizations that do great harm to other people (far, far worse than anything Israel can be accused of). It makes me doubt you criticize on other forums b/c it seems you're against such criticism. Maybe you think I'm demonizing...and that's what I never miss an opportunity to do? Just curious.

If you will just calm down we can examine your claim dispassionately....For a start, can you show me how "it" destroys my entire thesis?......I should perhaps add that I do believe that Jews, like every other people, had a right to their own land but they had no right to impose themselves on a poor people like the 1920s Palestinians simply because, unlike the US, Canada, Australia etc, the Palestinians were defenseless.

4. What destroys your whole thesis is that Jews have a right to their own homeland in that region. Given they have such a right, there's no reason Jewish refugees escaping pogroms and gas chambers should've been denied legal entry into Palestine.

5. When you say Jews had no right to impose themselves on a poor people, you are in fact saying Jews had no right to their homeland in that region (in Israel no matter how small the state). It's also ridiculous and vile to claim that pogrom and holocaust evaders were colonialists and thieves who jumped at the opportunity to take advantage of or impose themselves on a poor, defenseless population. They did no such thing.

6. Since you do not believe Jews have any right to a homeland in any part of the original Palestine Mandate, just where should the Jewish homeland have been?

7. Lastly, since you do not believe Jews had any right to Israel, is it your opinion they had just as little 'right' to Israel as they had a 'right' to any other place in the world (Uganda, Montana, Antarctica...)?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
54. Ah, the land that might have been!.............
Thu Jun 7, 2012, 11:33 PM
Jun 2012
When you say Arab Israelis did not have equal rights in 1948......you are implying they do have them now, correct?

I was implying no such thing....I was merely being exact.....Fozzle said that had equal rights in 1948........You yourself have admitted that Arab-Israelis are still discriminated against even today.

................................
1. I'd like to believe extreme anti-zionists are critical of Hamas and other Arab leadership (especially WRT the way they treat Palestinians), but I can't.

Your wish is granted!.......I am one of those........Start a new thread on Arab leadership and I will probably agree with most of your criticisms.

..................................
4. What destroys your whole thesis is that Jews have a right to their own homeland in that region
.

Now here you lose me......Would you care to explain why you believe Jews had such a right?

...............................
6. Since you do not believe Jews have any right to a homeland in any part of the original Palestine Mandate, just where should the Jewish homeland have been?

A reasonable question but unfortunately I did not rule the world at that time......Had I done so I would have instructed one of the many under-populated countries to allow the refugee Jews a Palestine-sized area in which to develop their homeland......Sadly, those states made it clear that such a proposal would be unacceptable.....This I believe was morally wrong of them and I would support you whole-heartedly if you condemned them......In fact it is a puzzle to me why Zionists like yourself prefer to blame innocent Palestinians rather than the Great Powers of 1918 for the present I-P mess.

..............................
7. Lastly, since you do not believe Jews had any right to Israel, is it your opinion they had just as little 'right' to Israel as they had a 'right' to any other place in the world (Uganda, Montana, Antarctica...)?

The Jews had a right to a homeland.......They had no right to a specific area of the world......Had the Zionist not been so hell-bent on re-creating ancient Israel, they might have persuade the authorities in Uganda, Montana, Australia etc that everyone would gain from donating an area of their territory where Jewish money, Jewish industrial-scientific skills etc could stimulate the economy of their region......This was the depression period remember......Australian and US farmers were going bankrupt because no one wanted their produce.

Ah, the land that might have been!
.



 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
55. "unfortunately I did not rule the world at that time..."
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 12:11 AM
Jun 2012

It's truly a shame we don't have you as our benevolent overlord.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
60. So Kayecy, you believe where there's discrimination there are no equal rights? Does that apply...
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 05:14 AM
Jun 2012

...to all western nations, or only to Israel in your opinion?

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
62. Kayecy, since you don't believe Israel has any right to exist...
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 05:40 AM
Jun 2012

...then I take it you're in favor of whatever authoritarian Palestinian or Arab government that would have resulted had Zionism failed, correct?

Meaning that you favor authoritarian, regressive, radical oppressive regimes (that you say you're critical of) over a liberal democracy.

Is that correct?

=============

You blame the great powers of 1918 for the I/P mess, but the Ottoman Turks viewed Zionism sympathetically prior to that time. It seems to me that the Zionists/Jews did what they could legally and diplomatically with the established leadership of that time period. That carried over into the LoN call for a Jewish homeland a few years later. If anything, what the Jews accomplished WRT Israel was historically the most progressive (as well as moral) establishment ever of a new nation.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
63. How can you possibly claim that it was a moral way to establish a new nation?....
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 07:28 AM
Jun 2012
Kayecy, since you don't believe Israel has any right to exist......then I take it you're in favor of whatever authoritarian Palestinian or Arab government that would have resulted had Zionism failed, correct?

When did I say I that believed Israel had no right to exist?

................................
As to whether I am in favor of ".....whatever authoritarian Palestinian government that would (might!) have resulted had Zionism failed, well that is pointless speculation......Would you have been in favor of a Palestinian controlled government of Israel if it turned out to be truly liberal and democratic?

It seems to me that the Zionists/Jews did what they could legally and diplomatically with the established leadership of that time period. That carried over into the LoN call for a Jewish homeland a few years later. If anything, what the Jews accomplished WRT Israel was historically the most progressive (as well as moral) establishment ever of a new nation.

Yes, well I guess that is another of your flights of fancy.......I'm surprised you didn't add that you think it was the most virtuous, enlightened, disinterested, humanitarian colonial Enterprise the world has ever known and welcomed by all the indigenous Palestinians (refugees) and its (bombed) neighboring states!

..............................
Getting back to the real world, yes, the Zionists certainly used their money, their influence in high places and their extensive diplomatic contacts to 'persuade' the Great Powers to connive at their colonial enterprise, but did that make the enterprise anything more than a disguised invasion of a territory already inhabited by poor defenseless Arabs?......The Zionist colonial enterprise was worse than previous colonial enterprises because the Zionists intended that the Palestinian residents would never be able to exercise self-determination.....

How can you possibly claim that it was historically the most moral establishment ever of a new nation?
.
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

You said on the other thread:

Tell me, do you believe it was a crime for the Brits to grant the Hashemites rule over most of the Palestinian mandate? That disenfranchised the Palestinians who make up some 3/4 of what is now Jordan. Do you consider that as unethical and unprogressive as Zionism? After all, the Hashemites were a minority given rule over the majority Palestinian population. That is how you see Zionism, as a minority (Jews) given dominion over the majority Palestinian population in Israel

Not a crime exactly but it could have been arranged better.

Installing an Arab from a non-majority tribe as leader to rule over Palestinians was not a good thing but perhaps there was little choice of a suitable Arab leader....Encouraging Zionists with an alien culture, alien language and alien religion was totally different and wrong.....It was doubly wrong as the Brits knew that the Zionists would never allow the Palestinian inhabitants to have self-determination but the brits didn't care about Palestinians until about 1938 when the Arab revolt brought it home to them.
.
 

shira

(30,109 posts)
65. As opposed to conquering it militarily? Way more progressive than that...
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 09:31 AM
Jun 2012
When did I say I that believed Israel had no right to exist?

You wrote just yesterday Jews had no right to establish their homeland (Israel) in that region. That the Jews should have had self-determination in other parts of the western world.

As to whether I am in favor of ".....whatever authoritarian Palestinian government that would (might!) have resulted had Zionism failed, well that is pointless speculation......Would you have been in favor of a Palestinian controlled government of Israel if it turned out to be truly liberal and democratic?

You didn't answer the question.

And no, I wouldn't have been in favor of that over a Jewish homeland. Jews aren't safe even in liberal democracies and require a safe haven of their own. But without question, I'd love for the Palestinians to have their own liberal democracy. I wish the entire mideast (and rest of the world) consisted of liberal democracies.

Yes, well I guess that is another of your flights of fancy.......I'm surprised you didn't add that you think it was the most virtuous, enlightened, disinterested, humanitarian colonial Enterprise the world has ever known and welcomed by all the indigenous Palestinians (refugees) and its (bombed) neighboring states!

Compared to the usual way nations are established, Israel's legal, diplomatic establishment - and in particular being a liberal democracy - is more enlightened and humanitarian.

Getting back to the real world, yes, the Zionists certainly used their money, their influence in high places and their extensive diplomatic contacts to 'persuade' the Great Powers to connive at their colonial enterprise, but did that make the enterprise anything more than a disguised invasion of a territory already inhabited by poor defenseless Arabs?......The Zionist colonial enterprise was worse than previous colonial enterprises because the Zionists intended that the Palestinian residents would never be able to exercise self-determination.....


You're still arguing it was a colonial conquest when Jews have had an uninterrupted connection to the land for the past 3000+ years.

The Palestinian residents would be able to participate in elections, run for office, and work for their own interests. If they wanted self-determination, they had that in Jordan. Jordan was established to be the Palestinian state. It was just a few miles over the border if that's what they wanted. If it were important to me, I'd move my family 10-20 miles away and wouldn't think twice about it.

How can you possibly claim that it was historically the most moral establishment ever of a new nation?

See above.

Not a crime exactly but it could have been arranged better.

Installing an Arab from a non-majority tribe as leader to rule over Palestinians was not a good thing but perhaps there was little choice of a suitable Arab leader....Encouraging Zionists with an alien culture, alien language and alien religion was totally different and wrong.....It was doubly wrong as the Brits knew that the Zionists would never allow the Palestinian inhabitants to have self-determination but the brits didn't care about Palestinians until about 1938 when the Arab revolt brought it home to them.


Huh?

If indigenous Jewish Palestinians were granted control of Israel, just as the indigenous Hashemites were granted control of Jordan, what's the difference? In neither case do Palestinians get self-determination in your view.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
66. Have your final say (as usual) and we'll end this futile discussion.......
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 11:06 AM
Jun 2012
Compared to the usual way nations are established, Israel's legal, diplomatic establishment - and in particular being a liberal democracy - is more enlightened and humanitarian.

And you think that justifies the immorality of a Zionist immigrant invasion designed to remove the right of self-determination from a poor helpless people whose only crime was to be living in the land the Zionists wanted for themselves?..You think it justifies the deaths and suffering caused by almost 100 years of resistanmce to that invasion?

Shira, your idea of morality is light years away from mine. Have your final say (as usual) and we'll end this futile discussion.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
67. Now that this trainwreck of a thread is winding down . .
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 12:58 PM
Jun 2012

Last edited Fri Jun 8, 2012, 01:31 PM - Edit history (1)

I'll add some thoughts for kayecy to reflect upon. Engaging with you is frustrating because you prefer flowery words to substance. When you get challenged on substance you retreat into those words and never address the core issues - and so discussions get repetitious and go nowhere. Your goal is to win points with your words - not to explore opposing ideas - which would be far more interesting.

Your core beliefs are centered on the idea that people have (should have) some inherent right to maintain their cultural dominance wherever they live, by expelling or rejecting anyone who is different. That is an Arab ME mindset. Although based on the soaring Arab / Muslim immigration to Europe, it's a right they seem to apply only to Arabs. It is part of a range of Arab ME beliefs that are mutually supportive - such as that a man must seek vengeance in kind for any insult, preferably violence, that people who differ from you in any way such as religion, language, customs, etc. are inferior, that one must support their own kind (graded by proximity of blood relations) no matter right or wrong, that one must never accommodate inferiors such as women or infidels or treat them as equals, etc. It is the code of 10th century desert nomads who would not have survived under any other system, stubbornly imposed on today's world by the need for oil. Culturally both the West and East have cross-pollinated each other a bit but the West anyway, has largely moved on to better concepts of governance. At least better in terms of making their populations healthier, more prosperous and happier.

Such anti-democratic beliefs - or a society that embraces them - can only flourish where it is run by the iron fist of a dictatorship whose leader has grown up and gained their power and success by following those rules - and by following them more ruthlessly than their rivals. That was exactly the kind of person you wanted to rule your clan or tribe a few hundred years ago in the desert. But such beliefs are not compatible with a pluralistic modern world of equal rights and personal liberty and the rule of laws embedded in constitutions and representative legislative bodies. It's like oil and water.

Israelis have shown for decades that no matter how many times they are attacked by ME Arab armies - they keep trying to understand the world through their enemy's eyes. They keep offering the olive branch and attempting to trade concessions for peace. With very few exceptions they have refused to deal with their attackers in the same way that all Arab regimes deal with their rivals - such as Assad is doing today. But Israel seems to keep hoping that Palestinians will see the light and join the modern world of give and take and compromise. No other Westernized nation has ever shown such forbearance - which according to the laws of the desert of course is taken as a sign of weakness.

You told Shira that your idea of morality and hers were light years apart. I think you nailed it there. I'd enjoy having further discussion with you but not until you accept the possibility that there are other ways to see the world and relationships between societies than what you seem to believe is the only possibility. Maybe we could all learn something.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
69. Like Shira, it appears you still have a colonial mindset .............
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 02:41 PM
Jun 2012

In your above ramblings you neglected to answer the basic ethical question which Zionists always avoid:

So the question for you is to explain why ethically, you think people living in a "stateless" territory should have less rights to reject immigration than people fortunate enough to live in a sovereign state?.........Why, ethically, you think these unfortunates, should have their basic right to self-determination overturned by alien immigrants?


Like Shira, it appears you still have a colonial mindset - We educated westerners (in this case Zionists) know what is best for you poor stateless uneducated peasants....We superior beings will show you how to govern, we will show you that your culture (unlike Jewish Ultra-Orthodox culture) is unfair to demand that women dress modestly and cover their heads....You must accept the right of a woman to testify in a court of law, associate with men or walk down a street without harassment.

The only difference between Zionism and 19th century imperialism is that the imperialists eventually abandoned their attempts to suppress self-determination whereas Zionism has no intention of ever giving up its engineered Jewish majority.

..................................
If, like Shira, you object to Zionists being described as "colonials" I would refer you to the writings of such prominent Zionists as Herzl and Jabotinski....They had no illusion that the Zionist enterprise was anything other than colonial.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
70. In your above ramblings-
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 03:29 PM
Jun 2012
you neglected to answer the basic ethical question which Zionists always avoid:

So the question for you is to explain why ethically, you think people living in a "stateless" territory should have less rights to reject immigration than people fortunate enough to live in a sovereign state?.........Why, ethically, you think these unfortunates, should have their basic right to self-determination overturned by alien immigrants?


It's a Western notion that you should try to grasp. Legitimacy comes from the establish of a government based on democratic principles where all citizens - regardless of ethnicity or religion or gender - get to elect representatives and have a say in the laws of the land. Western societies have immigration laws that admit immigrants and grant citizenship according to objective criteria that must pass a constitutional test if challenged. Without a democratic state with rule of law there is no legal objective basis for admitting one person while rejecting another. All you've got is tribes trying to protect their identity by discriminating against anyone who is different. Sorry to disappoint you but that is not self determination. Zionist don't avoid the question. It should be self evident to anyone who values liberal democratic principles. If you reject those principles the whole idea of real self determination will not compute for you no matter how many times someone explains it.

You call it self determination but you have no idea what the term means. Self determination is the idea that people who live in a territory have a right to establish a sovereign democratic government - but it's for all the people who live there, not just the autocratic rulers. There is no such right in any liberal democracy for those of one ethnicity or religion to establish laws that institutionalize discrimination against other ethnicities or religions. So your whining about "self determination" for Arabs in Palestine is just one more call for institionalized Muslim / Arab racism against Jews. I don't need to remind you that the Arabs who stayed in Israel have had by almost all measures equal rights with everybody else there. They are the only Arabs in the ME who have real self determination. But that's not exactly what you were thinking about - was it?

In the twenties, while Jewish immigrants to Israel were setting up schools and collective farms and draining swamps the Arabs were doing nothing to prepare themselves for statehood. Yet the UN still made the Partition Plan almost 50/50 - and that even after 80% of the "Jewish Homeland" was given to the Hashemites. And what have the Arabs done since to make themselves a democratic state that provides real self determination for their Arab inhabitants on their 80% gift and their almost half of the remaining 20%? Absolutely nothing except collect aid from the West and foment wars to destroy the Jewish state. What a waste of lives and resources and potential happiness the rules of the desert bring to its followers in the modern world.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
71. On the contrary, Zionists most certainly do, and you have just proved my point............
Sat Jun 9, 2012, 01:59 AM
Jun 2012
Zionist don't avoid the question. It should be self evident to anyone who values liberal democratic principles.

On the contrary, Zionists most certainly do, and you have just proved my point............I asked you to explain why ethically, you think people living in a "stateless" territory should have less rights to reject immigration than people fortunate enough to live in a sovereign state?

Your response contained no reference to ethics........You do, however, mention legitimacy, laws of the land, democracy, constitution, government....all of which the 1920s Palestinians wanted but were prevented from having by Britain’s military occupation.........Using their money, influence and high-level political connections the Zionists achieved British approval to create a homeland in Palestine....Do you think that was ethical of either Britain or the Zionists?

I ask you again: Can you explain why ethically, you think people living in a "stateless" territory should have less rights to reject immigration than people fortunate enough to live in a sovereign state?.


Self determination
Self determination is the idea that people who live in a territory have a right to establish a sovereign democratic government - but it's for all the people who live there, not just the autocratic rulers

Very true.....That is exactly what the 1920s flood of Zionist immigrants prevented.......As you say, self-determination is the idea that people who live in a territory have a right to establish a sovereign democratic government........Had Palestinian residents been allowed to exercise that right in the 1920s or 1930s, the resulting government would have been dominated by Arabs.....Not Zionists, not autocrats, but democratically elected representatives of the people living in the territory

Palestinians were prevented by Britain from exercising the right to self-determination until the Zionists had built up a critical mass.......Was that ethical?
.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
72. And you have totally failed.
Sat Jun 9, 2012, 02:34 PM
Jun 2012

This is getting boring. You have failed after several requests now to explain why Jewish immigration into Palestine and the eventual establishment of Israel was not ethical. Simply repeating that it was not ethical is not a logical justification for your claim. You must show how the action was not ethical with reference to actual ethical principles. Mine were the ethical principles that if immigration is allowed by any authority power into a stateless region then there is no reason why Jews can not migrate their as well as Arabs - and the (ethical) establishment of a constitutional based democratic government that represented all its citizens under the rule of law.

That's what the Zionists worked for for many years and asked permission from the UN to establish in 1947. It was offered to the Arabs too - although they did not work for it and did ask for permission to establish it. Neither were they ever prevented by anyone from establishing their own state. They were encouraged to do so. But they had other priorities it seems.

But, since you say ethics is important to, I'll give you another chance to prove it. What ethical principle was behind Arab efforts to prevent Jewish immigration and the establishment of the state of Israel. What were the ethical justifications for that? I'll help you out since you can't seem to come up with anything. The Palestinian and other ME Arabs said at the time and have repeated their motives for over six decades now. It was/is that Arab Muslims should not have to suffer the terrible humiliation of seeing a Jewish majority state on land that had previously been ruled by Muslims. (In short they didn't want Jews in their neighborhood and especially not Jews ruling themselves in their own state). That's been their consistent "ethical" justification over the years. But if you know their motives better than they do, (their "ethical" justifications) for their several wars of aggression against Israel, let's hear it.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
73. I do try to respond to all reasonable requests..............
Sat Jun 9, 2012, 04:00 PM
Jun 2012

Your last two posts seem to have consisted of statements with no request for me to do anything.

Mine were the ethical principles that if immigration is allowed by any authority power into a stateless region then there is no reason why Jews can not migrate there......

You seem not to able to understand that ethical principles have nothing to do with "authority power", "permission" or "statelessness".

OK, I have got the message that you are not going to attempt an ethical justification for the 1920s Zionist take-over of Palestine.....Your introducing Israel's 1947 establishment was a red-herring since that happened some 30 years after Zionists took the decision to create their homeland in Palestine.

.............................................
However you have now asked me the following, so as usual I shall try and answer your reasonable request.
What ethical principle was behind Arab efforts to prevent Jewish immigration and the establishment of the state of Israel

"1. All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights."
If you accept this principle, you must agree that if it Israeli residents have the right today to prevent Arabs returning to their pre-1948 villages, then Palestinian residents had the right to prevent Zionists coming to Palestine in the 1920s.....Even more so because almost none of the Zionist immigrants had any ancestral connection with Palestine.

"2. No distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty."
If you accept this priniciple, you must agree that there should be no distinction between the rights of people living in a "stateless” territory from those living in a "soverign" territory.

Perhaps you don't agree with the above ethical principles, in which case can you put your own principles into words?
.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
74. The UDHR? That's rich.
Sat Jun 9, 2012, 09:17 PM
Jun 2012

Last edited Sat Jun 9, 2012, 10:26 PM - Edit history (3)

Thanks for getting me to take another look at the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. You started by quoting Article 1 and attempting to apply it to Jewish immigration to Palestine before the Partition Plan was accepted by the UN. Of course the UDHR was not published until December of 1948 so it did not exist until after the PP Resolution was passed. But we can still ask if the Jewish immigration would have been defended or attacked by that Declaration - as a hypothetical question. Your quote:

"1. All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights."

If you accept this principle, you must agree that if it Israeli residents have the right today to prevent Arabs returning to their pre-1948 villages, then Palestinian residents had the right to prevent Zionists coming to Palestine in the 1920s.....Even more so because almost none of the Zionist immigrants had any ancestral connection with Palestine.


It's a fine principle you bring up but your conclusion is absurd. Here's why. Article 1 set the ethical basis for Article 2 and the rest of the Declaration. Here's the full Article 1:

UDHR Article 1: All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.


Then you quote the 2nd paragraph of Article 2. But let's look at the first paragraph that you omitted.

Article 2, Para 1: Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status.


What the declaration says so far and right up front - is that people of one ethnicity or race are entitled to the same freedoms and rights as people of any other race or ethnic identity. It says this very clearly. And that pretty well blows away your conclusion. The Zionists' efforts to immigrate and establish a state were specifically to exercise their right spelled out in Article 3 of the UDHR: The right to life, liberty and security of person - and of course their right not to be discriminated against. They moved to a stateless region of the world under internationally sanctioned control of the British Mandate and purchased land from the rightful owners. They were settling stateless land to create opportunity and safety for themselves and their families. They did nothing that violated the rules of the UDHR, even if it had existed at the time. It was both ethical and legal for Britain to allow the immigration because the right was granted by Britain equally to both Jews and Arabs who wished to immigrate and without prejudice to the rights of either.

Now you quote,

Article 2, Para 2: Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty
.

This one is a little peripheral to your argument but it still supports Jewish immigration generally by stating that no matter what prior citizenship the Jews held, they had the same rights as any other human being (such as Arabs citizens from states such as Lebanon, Syria and Egypt) to move to Palestine and settle there.

But, to avoid avoiding any part of your argument, you also tried to compare the above to Israel's rejection of Palestinian "refugees" - in a good for the goose, good for the gander gambit. The problem with that is that no-where does the UDHR (or any other international Law) say that individuals have any "right" to violate the immigration laws of a legally established and recognized state. I could elaborate but I think you get the point. Once Israel became a state it could accept or reject immigration on any basis it decided was good for Israel. Apparently the state of Israel decided that allowing immigration of the people that had been a central cause of the attempt to destroy their new state and had caused the death of over 1% of their population in a war that they started in 1947 was a good idea at the time. Imagine that.

So I'm glad you brought up UDHR. It not only spells out in your selected quotes why the Arab's decades-long mission to rid the ME of Jews is highly un-ethical and destructive of UDHR principles - it does the same in almost every other Article and paragraph of the UDHR as well.

BTW: You keep mentioning ancestral connections to the land - as if the Jews had none - and as if the Arabs had some special ones. I disagree with that premise completely but more to the point, even if the Jews did not have a three thousand year "ancestral Connection" to the land, long predating any Arab connections, I don't accept that ancestral connections have anything to do with "rights" to immigrate and settle. I repeat Article 2:

Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status.


. . with bolded words that highlight where your views are completely opposite the principles spelled out in the UDHR. But keep digging.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
75. You seem to have difficulty in interpreting basic principles........
Sun Jun 10, 2012, 02:06 AM
Jun 2012
The Zionists' efforts to immigrate and establish a state were specifically to exercise their right spelled out in Article 3 of the UDHR: The right to life, liberty and security of person - and of course their right not to be discriminated against.

The right to life and liberty should be everyone’s right, but that principle does not suggest that Zionists could achieve that right by taking over the territory of another people without their consent......

.........................
They moved to a stateless region of the world under internationally sanctioned control of the British Mandate

Herzl & the early Zionists were determined to take over Palestine long before the 1922 British Mandate...In any case, was it ethical of Britain to bar Jewish immigration to Britain, Australia and Canada but then to force Palestinians to accept mass immigration?

.....................
What the declaration says so far and right up front - is that people of one ethnicity or race are entitled to the same freedoms and rights as people of any other race or ethnic identity. It says this very clearly. And that pretty well blows away your conclusion

I whole-heartedly agree with that principle......In what way does that “blow away my conclusion”?.........Ethnic Palestinians should have had as much right as ethnic Americans, to reject Zionist immigration.......Jews in areas where they formed a majority should have had the same right.

............................
no-where does the UDHR say that individuals have any "right" to violate the immigration laws of a legally established and recognized state.

And nowhere does it say that individuals have any right to impose themselves on a people who have the misfortune to live in a “stateless” territory.......As you pointed out.....Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms without distinction of any kind.......If Palestinians do not have the right to return to their villages in Israel, then Zionists did not have the right to immigrate to Palestine against the wishes of the inhabitants.....You can’t have it both ways.

..............................
BTW: You keep mentioned ancestral connections to the land - as if the Jews had none - and as if the Arabs some some special ones. I disagree with the premise.
In what way do you disagree with it?........Is it not a fact that whilst many, probably the majority of Arab refugees can produce evidence that they or their fathers, grandfathers etc were born in present day Israel, neither you nor most other Zionists can trace their origins back to Palestine?

..................................
You seem to think that I distinguish between Jewish rights and Palestinian rights...You are mistaken....I believe that all people, without distinction of any kind, should have exactly the same rights whether residents of “stateless” or “sovereign” territories........They all had a right to self-determintion.......However, the early Zionists did not accept this...They decided that the creation of their homeland was more important than observing the equality principle.
.
 

shira

(30,109 posts)
76. Kayecy, you're trying to excuse Palestinians for the same evil that the rest of the world...
Sun Jun 10, 2012, 07:47 AM
Jun 2012

...was committing; when no other countries were allowing Jews to immigrate there (like the SS Struma example). Just because the rest of the world was bad doesn't ethically excuse the Palestinians from the same evil. Essentially, you're trying to make an ethical argument that the Palestinians had every right to be as evil as the rest of the world WRT not allowing Jews refuge.

What kind of progressive argument is that?

As to flooding Zion, that was very much dependent on the rest of the world closing their borders to Jews. Had other countries allowed Jewish refugees to come there, that would significanty reduce the numbers going into Israel. At the same time, mass Arab immigration into Israel was happening. Was that massive Arab immigration into Palestine in your opinion a plot to thwart Zionist colonialist plans? Or was it innocent?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
77. You are beginning to see who are the innocents in this conflict.........
Sun Jun 10, 2012, 12:52 PM
Jun 2012
Kayecy, you're trying to excuse Palestinians for the same evil that the rest of the world...was committing; when no other countries were allowing Jews to immigrate there (like the SS Struma example). Just because the rest of the world was bad doesn't ethically excuse the Palestinians from the same evil.

You are beginning to see who are the innocents in this conflict........................The US, being a developed Great Power had an obligation to help disenfranchised and persecuted people....They should not have banned Jewish immigration in the 1920s and 30s......The Palestinians, being a poor people in an over-crowded land had no such obligation and indeed should have been able to look to the Great Powers for protection.........The early Zionist knew this but instead of using their substantial wealth, influence and connections to overturn the US ban, they used it to persuade Britain to disregard its duty to protect the weak and defenceless, and instead, allow unlimited Jewish immigration to Palestine where they were not wanted.....In short, the Zionists, along with Britain decided that the wishes of mere Palestinian peasants were not to be allowed to obstruct the great Zionist enterprise.....The Great Powers were to be allowed to get away with banning immigration but Palestinians, with no such obligations, were to be forced to take in unlimited numbers until they had lost their right to self-determination.

If all people are born with equal rights, then what Britain and the Zionists did was immoral...........Moreover, if modern Israelis have the right to stop Arab refugees returning to their villages, then 1920s Palestinians had the right to stop Zionists coming to Palestine.
.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
78. You are not making sense.
Sun Jun 10, 2012, 06:14 PM
Jun 2012

Almost your whole response is an upside down version of reality from my POV. Here's a sentence from your reply that summarizes your views as best I can figure. These are words you've used in almost every response. You must think this really important.

And nowhere does it say that individuals have any right to impose themselves on a people who have the misfortune to live in a “stateless” territory.

To put it mildly, I'm having difficulty understanding just what ethical lines were crossed and who crossed them when homeless refugees of one ethnicity immigrate to a stateless territory that is open to immigration to all other ethnicities and where the majority of residents were recent immigrants themselves. I especially find your characterization of such a migration to be an "imposition" on the majority Arabs bizarre.

I realize you believe a great wrong was committed against the Palestinian Arabs by allowing such immigration of Jews. As far as I can discern you believe that because they were "not wanted", whatever that means, that they should have been prevented from immigrating to Palestine. What ethical principle would that be and how does enforcement of that principle work?

Are you suggesting that international bodies should monitor the immigration patterns of refugees throughout the world and set up check points and border guards to prevent homeless refugees from entering any non-state territory where they are not already a majority or are not invited by the existing majority? Should they be imprisoned with their children if they make it past the guards and are discovered? Deported? Where would you deport them to? Or maybe just shot?

As you already pointed out, prior to partition, no state wanted to accept Jewish refugees in any significant numbers. And your answer to this is to make sure they can't go to any stateless territory either. Can't you see how inhumane that is? You are simply advocating for Jews to live in a perpetual diaspora at the whim of whatever states or territories could "tolerate" them - until they found some better, perhaps "final" solution.

The world realized it was not an easy problem to solve but that the Jews deserved an end to their diaspora. They also knew Palestine was the Jews' ancestral homeland, it was where the Jews really wanted to be, that there had been a continuous Jewish population there for 3000 years, that the Jews had no other realistic options but that the Arabs had many. (Indigenous Arabs who couldn't handle living under Jewish sovereignty in a tiny 12% of the British Mandate had hundred of millions of square kilometers of Arab / Muslim sovereign land where they could settle, much of it no more than a few kilometers from where they lived)

So please try to understand what I just wrote and why I find your views bizarre, inhumane and unethical based on the UDHR that you brought into the discussion. Please explain why I am wrong. Make a credible case for how you would have solved this problem in a more humane way. I'd really like to see it. Or is it just that any solution that allowed Jews a state in the ME was/is not acceptable to you? (Please just don't repeat your belief that it was "unethical" again. Explain why. You have not done that yet.)

Violet_Crumble

(35,990 posts)
80. OMG. Are you seriously saying Palestinians could have just up and moved somewhere else??
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 03:20 AM
Jun 2012
They also knew Palestine was the Jews' ancestral homeland, it was where the Jews really wanted to be, that there had been a continuous Jewish population there for 3000 years, that the Jews had no other realistic options but that the Arabs had many. (Indigenous Arabs who couldn't handle living under Jewish sovereignty in a tiny 12% of the British Mandate had hundred of millions of square kilometers of Arab / Muslim sovereign land where they could settle, much of it no more than a few kilometers from where they lived)

Why is it that some people seem to think that all Arabs are the same and it doesn't matter where they live in the Middle East? Does it not occur to you that just like every other human being, Palestinians have ties to their land and what you said is the same as someone suggesting that Jews shouldn't have a problem up and moving from anywhere in the world and moving to Brooklyn coz there's lots of other Jews there. It's every bit as bigoted to talk that way about Arabs as it is Jews, and I've noticed you've been posting some stuff that I find pretty disturbing to see here on a left-wing website...
 

oberliner

(58,724 posts)
84. What you described actually did happen with respect to Jews
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 10:51 AM
Jun 2012

Jews did end up having to move to Brooklyn (and elsewhere) from various places in the world where they had lived for generations. Most of these Jews made a life for themselves in these new communities rather than holding on to a desire to return to, say Warsaw, even though many Jewish families had lived in the same communities in that city for centuries.

Catastrophes have befallen different groups of people at different times throughout history. The Jewish people, in particular, have had to deal with expulsion from the lands in which they have lived for generations. Some would argue that this was part of the impetus behind the founding of the State of Israel in the first place.

Violet_Crumble

(35,990 posts)
101. And because of that it shouldn't be suggested for it to be done to any other people...
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 04:05 AM
Jun 2012

It's really not acceptable at all...

Bradlad

(206 posts)
86. Interesting comment.
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 11:04 AM
Jun 2012

Last edited Mon Jun 11, 2012, 11:55 AM - Edit history (1)

From reading some of your other posts you seem to enjoy finding bigotry in places where it is not present. I said that the Arabs had options. One of those options was to remain right where they were and go with the flow - so to speak - as both Jews and Arabs migrated into Palestine and established homes, built businesses, etc. That's what most humans do in those situations. If any Arabs happened to end up in an area where there was a majority Jewish population and if that bothered them or if the particular area was determined to become part of the Jewish state of Israel rather than the Arab state of Palestine and if they could not deal with that for whatever reason, then they had some pretty painless options to avoid that and end up in an Arab majority state. That's all I was saying. How you got from that that I was saying that all Arabs were the same is a mystery to me. In fact because all Arabs were/are not all the same I think it was fortunate for them that they had those options compared to the Jews at the time who had few or none, as the poster I was discussing this with pointed out.

I think perhaps you (and some others in this group) are the ones who tend to see Arabs as all alike - in that you think they all hated Jews and could not abide living with them or seeing a Jewish state in the ME. Prior to the end of WWII the majority of Arabs simply wanted to make the best of the situation and find some prosperity of the growing opportunities. I know this doesn't fit the "narrative" but there were many Jews and Arabs who were on friendly terms or at least who tolerated each other, probably the majority. The Jews in the growing cities bought almost all their food from Arab farmers who brought them into central markets. The market for all Arab producers was growing rapidly and they had more money to spend. Many Jews and Arabs were learning to speak the others' language. But there were also some Arabs who saw they could gain political power by inciting hatred of the Jews and starting riots and as these elements became better organized and armed it became impossible for Jews not to establish paramilitary groups for their own protection and for Britain to carry out its mandate.

But I'm sure there were both Jews and Arabs of many different opinions leading up to 1947. There were some hot-heads on both sides of course but most of them just wanted to make the best of the situation and get along with each other. At least that's what I've taken from my reading about it so far. Or do you think all the Arabs saw the Jewish influx as a terrible "imposition" that justified the use of violence to expel them - as kayecy and some others here seem to believe?

Violet_Crumble

(35,990 posts)
100. It's pretty pointless trying to deny what you said. It's right there in yr post...
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 04:04 AM
Jun 2012

First I'll knock over the diversionary 'but loook at what you do!' attempt. I bet If I were to ask you to supply links to these posts where you claim I 'enjoy finding bigotry in places where it is not present', every single example will be when I'm talking about bigotry against Arabs and Muslims, not when I'm talking about anti-semitism. But I can humour you. How about you dig up these links and then explain to everyone why what I'm objecting to isn't bigotry according to you?

Now onto the meaty stuff...

Here's what you said:

'Indigenous Arabs who couldn't handle living under Jewish sovereignty in a tiny 12% of the British Mandate had hundred of millions of square kilometers '

You were making out that they could have and probably should have moved somewhere else where there's lots of Arabs. I'm not sure what the strange routine is where you try to accuse me of bigotry because I supposedly think all Arabs are the same when what I'm doing is telling you that they're not the same, and anyone who thinks so is completely ignorant of the Middle East. Customs and dialects are different. And it's not just that one post of yrs. There's been quite a few others where you've made some rather disturbing comments about Palestinians in particular. What you should do is what I do. Think to yrself whether it'd be acceptable to say something about Jews if yr about to say it about Arabs, and visa versa. If the answer's no, then that's a really good indication that what's being said isn't acceptable...

'as both Jews and Arabs migrated into Palestine and established homes, built businesses, etc.'

We're not going to be inflicted with some Joan Peters inspired stuff about how Palestinians were recent immigrants to Palestine, are we?

I think perhaps you (and some others in this group) are the ones who tend to see Arabs as all alike - in that you think they all hated Jews and could not abide living with them or seeing a Jewish state in the ME.

Not sure what sort of logic could arrive at that destination, but if you go back and read the group (and before that the forum at DU2) you'll see me and a few others repeatedly informing a few folk that they're wrong in acting as though all Arabs are alike and that they all hated Jews etc. So instead of just throwing bizarre claims out there, how about you go back and read people's posts?

I know this doesn't fit the "narrative"

Oh, and what "narrative" would that be? Because there's a bit that's incorrect in yr rendition of the history of the area. So here's two corrections, and you can tell me what "narrative" they fall under, okay?

1. You claimed: 'But there were also some Arabs who saw they could gain political power by inciting hatred of the Jews'. They didn't give a shit about them being Jews. It really is ridiculous to make out that if it'd have been anyone else but Jews moving into Palestine that they'd have been just fine with it. They had a problem with the Zionists because they were moving into Palestine and building an infrastructure that excluded Arabs, whether it was jobs, or membership of unions, or a multitude of other things...

2. Everything wasn't warm and fuzzy when it came to the relationship between Jews and Arabs in Palestine. In general it was neither understanding the other, was one of tenseness that erupted into violence at times, and if the British hadn't been there for them to be the target for both, there probably would have been even more Arab/Jewish violence...

But I'm sure there were both Jews and Arabs of many different opinions leading up to 1947.

Of course there were. Two examples who spring to mind automatically are Martin Buber and the Nashashibi's...

Or do you think all the Arabs saw the Jewish influx as a terrible "imposition" that justified the use of violence to expel them - as kayecy and some others here seem to believe?

See above reference to the Nashashibi's to get yr answer...

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
81. Bradlad........Let me try and explain why you are mistaken.......
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 08:13 AM
Jun 2012
To put it mildly, I'm having difficulty understanding just what ethical lines were crossed.....

Remember the two ethical principles.

1. All men peoples are born with equal rights.

2. There should be no difference in rights between residents of “stateless territories” and residents of “sovereign” territories.

Applying the first principle: If today’s Arab refugees have no right to return to their villages (ie “impose” themselves on the Israelis), then early 1900s Zionists also had no right to go to Palestine and impose themselves on the Palestinians...The two sets of refugees should have had equal rights.

Applying the second principle: Any argument Zionists make that Principle (1) does not apply to 1900s Palestinians because the those Arabs were “stateless” is void.

Does that simplification help?

.....................
As far as I can discern you believe that because they were "not wanted", whatever that means, that they should have been prevented from immigrating to Palestine. What ethical principle would that be and how does enforcement of that principle work?

If the early 1900’s indigenous Palestinians had wanted Zionist immigration, there would be no argument about its acceptability and no ethical problem.


...........................
Are you suggesting that international bodies should monitor the immigration patterns of refugees throughout the world and set up check points and border guards to prevent homeless refugees from entering any non-state territory where they are not already a majority or are not invited by the existing majority?

Not at all.....”International bodies” or “The Great States” (these being the only international authority in those days), should simply have behaved ethically...They should have allowed Jews to immigrate to their wide-open spaces and not issued unethical “Balfour Declarations” directing impoverished people to accept immigrants when they were not prepared to do it themselves......Can you imagine the outcry if any state were to make such a declaration today?

“Her Majesty's government view with favour the establishment in Turkey of a national home for the Kurdish (or Armenian or other persecuted) people, and will use their best endeavors to facilitate the achievement of this object....”

................................
You are simply advocating for Jews to live in a perpetual diaspora at the whim of whatever states or territories could "tolerate" them

I am advocating no such thing.... Let me clarify my position for you....The 1900s Jews suffered persecution....The 1900s Palestinians also suffered but in a different way....Both had a right to self-determination and assistance from the great Powers....The Jews should have been allowed to emigrate to one of the under-populated areas of the world (eg the USA, Argentine, Brazil, Australia, Canada etc)....In the 1920s, such immigration was banned....Those enforcing the ban were immoral and an indirect cause of many Jewish deaths....However, those Zionists who advocated emigration to Palestine (together with Balfour) were also immoral when they decided to relieve Jewish suffering by forcing similarly suffering Palestinians to accept mass immigration and the loss of their right to self-determination.....It is not ethical, humanitarian, or reasonable to solve one groups problems at the expense of another group.....Had the Balfour Declaration referred to Turkey, Russia or Greece etc, it would have started a war.


.........................
The world realized it was not an easy problem to solve but that the Jews deserved an end to their diaspora. They also knew Palestine was the Jews' ancestral homeland, it was where the Jews really wanted to be, that there had been a continuous Jewish population there for 3000 years
,

Very true, but remember that as late as 1922 there were only some 85,000 Jews in Palestine, forming 11% of the total population.


............................
the Jews had no other realistic options

True, but you have to ask yourself why did the Jews have no other options?
1. They could have stayed where they were – Not attractive because they were being persecuted by the local ethnic majority.
2. They could have emigrated to the US – Many did but then immigration was banned by US congress.
3. They could have immigrated to Brazil.....Many did but for some reason this was not followed up.
4. They could have decided to create a majority-Jewish area in a place where there were already millions of Jews (eg Poland) and demanded self-government...This was not pursued, although some 30,000 immigrant Jews/year arrived and settled in Poland between 1921 and 1938 compared with 18,000/year who settled in Palestine during the same period!

The 1900’s Palestinians were not responsible for any of these options being closed off, nor were they responsible for the persecution of European Jews.


..............................
but that the Arabs had many. (Indigenous Arabs who couldn't handle living under Jewish sovereignty in a tiny 12% of the British Mandate had hundred of millions of square kilometers of Arab / Muslim sovereign land where they could settle,

Also true, but that is where ethics comes in.....All men are born with equal rights........The Zionists had lots of options if only they had not been stopped from taking them.....It was totally unreasonable and immoral of the Great Powers and Zionism to force Palestinians to move from their villages or give up their right to self-determination when :
1) Palestinians could see no reason why the European persecutors of the Jews should be allowed to continue such activities.
2) Palestinians could see there were vast under-populated areas in the world which which could have accommodated all the world’s Jews without causing problems.
3) Palestinians could see that there were still places open to Jews (eg Brazil) but because Zionists didn’t want Jews to go there, these options were not pursued.
4) Palestinians could not understand why a Jewish-majority area could not be created in Europe where there were already large numbers of Jews, including by 1922, 3M in Poland.
5) Palestinians knew they had not contributed to the European Jewish problem.
6) Above all, Palestinians were themselves a poor, ignorant, suffering people who should have been able to look to the Great Powers to lead them to self-determination, not domination by an alien culture.

.........................
Please explain why I am wrong. Make a credible case for how you would have solved this problem in a more humane way. I'd really like to see it.

First of all, not all problems can be solved....Secondly, had I ruled Britain or the US I would have
tried to discharge my moral responsibility to the Jews by negotiating for them to have a chunk of Wyoming or Western Australia to have for their homeland.....Thirdly, had I been a Jewish leader, I would have encouraged immigrants to go to Brazil which removed immigration restrictions in the 1920s.....Interestingly, it is estimated that at least 17 million Brazilians have Sephardic Jewish ancestry!......Finally, forcing a people to accept mass immigration and loss of their self-determination was not humane.


I am sorry that this post is so long, but you did ask for an explanation, and I hope you will come to the conclusion that for the above reasons, imposing Jewish immigration on the 1920s Palestinians was unethical.......If, in spite of my explanation, you still think it was ethical, perhaps you could explain why, using ethical principles rather than referring to “stateless territory”,” laws”, “power”, “permissions” or even “humane”.




 

oberliner

(58,724 posts)
85. You have absolutely no understanding of the history of the region
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 11:02 AM
Jun 2012

It is this sort of thinking that leads to the sorts of erroneous conclusions drawn from your writings, which is filled with misinformation.

There is absolutely no reason whatsoever why the goals of the Jewish and Palestinian nationalist movements could not have been achieved simultaneously. In fact, this was explicitly supported by the Jewish Agency. Had it not been for the rejectionist attitude of the Arab states in the region, there would now be an independent Palestinian state, including East Jerusalem, all of the West Bank and Gaza, and additional land within what is now Israel.

One question worth asking: if it had not been for the Zionist movement, do you think there would be an independent state called Palestine today?

Bradlad

(206 posts)
87. You did not answer.
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 11:37 AM
Jun 2012

You did not answer the most central and basic question of ethics that I asked.

The stateless land of Palestine was waiting for the establishment of statehood. The world through the British Mandate was providing assistance toward that end under a League of Nations Mandate.

How was it ethical for Britain to allow Arabs to immigrate into Palestine but block Jewish immigration? What ethical principle was that. Is not wanting Jews in your neighborhood an ethical principle?

You have not answered this very basic question at all.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
88. I'm sorry, I thought I had spelt it out for you.........
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 12:55 PM
Jun 2012
The stateless land of Palestine was waiting for the establishment of statehood. The world through the British Mandate was providing assistance toward that end under a League of Nations Mandate.

The Zionist policy of seeking to emmigrate to Palestine was formed by Herzl and the 1st to 8th Jewish Congresses, all of which took place before the 1922 League of Nations granted a Mandate to Britrain......The Mandate is therefore irrelevant to the ethics of the Zionist decision or Balfour.


............................
How was it ethical for Britain to allow Arabs to immigrate into Palestine but block Jewish immigration?

Britain encouraged unlimited immigration of Jews until about 1930.....What relevance has your question to the ethics of the Zionist decision to immigrate to Palestine?


......................
Is not wanting Jews in your neighborhood an ethical principle?

It is of course unethical if it is simply as a result of racism....However, the Zionist immigrants were not merely wanting to enter Palestine, they were wanting to flood into Palestine until there was a Jewish majority.......That was unethical of them.

The Palestinans, on the otherhand, were quite within their rights to resist such "political" immigration or indeed resist any form of mass immigration per se.


.............................
Since you apparently don't agree with my ethical argument, can I ask you, yet again, to tell me your ethical argument as to why Palestinians should have allowed in Jewish immigration designed to produce a jewish majority?.....You seem to be continually using "stateless" when I have shown you that "stateless' is meaningless in ethical terms (See my Principle (2)...........If you don't accept that principle then we do have a problem.
.
 

shira

(30,109 posts)
90. Kayecy, the ethical argument as to why Jews should've been allowed in...
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 02:02 PM
Jun 2012

Last edited Mon Jun 11, 2012, 02:36 PM - Edit history (2)

...to establish their own state is because the Arabs of that region (from Mandate Palestine) already had a homeland of their own in Jordan. Palestinians weren't deprived of self-determination. They had 80% of the original Palestinian Mandate (Jordan) to call their home. Unfortunately, the Hashemites have ruled over the Palestinian majority there ever since. I'd say that robbed Palestinians of self-determination more than anything else, and was far more unethical than what you believe Zionism to be. Do you not agree, and if so why not?

Is it ethical for Palestinians to have their homeland in both Jordan and in all parts of historic Israel, without Jews having anything at all? That gives the Palestinians 2 homelands and the Jews none. What's ethical about that?

Furthermore, Arabs were coming into what is now Israel prior to 1948 for economic reasons more than anything else. Had their been no influx of Jews, the population wouldn't have grown. To me, that's evidence the new Jews there were accepted. The fact that 75% of Israeli Arabs today believe Israel should be a Jewish democracy speaks volumes as well. That makes 3/4 of Israel's Arabs Zionists. Most prefer to live under Israeli (Jewish/Zionist) rule than under Hamas or the PA. When Palestinians have been polled in the past, up to 80% say the Israeli style of government is what they admire more than any other government in the world. That speaks to ethics more than anything else, doesn't it?

The fact that Israel was and still is a liberal democracy also makes it more ethical than any authoritarian style government there that would have resulted had there never been an Israel. Had there never been any influx of Jews into that region at all, there'd be no democracy there. No equal rights for women, religious minorities, or gays. No civil liberties like freedom of speech. I can't see how a liberal/progressive person finds totalitarian style government in that area to be more ethical than liberal democracy.

So how is it you think the formation of 2 regressive, authoritarian Palestinian states in that region (if Jordan is included as well) is more ethical than a liberal democracy there that is admired by up to 80% of Palestinians more than any other government in the world?

======

Lastly, can you admit Jews also had as much right to a homeland there as anyone else, due to having lived there continuously for the prior 3000+ years? They were in fact the majority in Jerusalem since the mid 19th century. If you can't admit that, then by what ethical standard can you argue the Jews had absolutely no right at all to any territory there? After all, it was the Jewish homeland historically speaking. Jews always had a presence there.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
109. your argument...
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 06:07 PM
Jun 2012

is predicated on an assumption that I find problematic. The big difference between sovereign Israel and pre-state Palestine within your argument hinges on the idea that the Arabs should have the same right to impose law over the region as the democratically elected government. You say that the Jews should have no rights to immigrate if the Arabs did not want them. Now, aside from the fact that no cogent organization existed that had the right to speak for the collective Arabs of the region, WHY should the Arabs have the right to determine who moves onto land that they did not own? Why do you insist on portraying it as "their" land? It was not their land, that land did not belong to anyone.

If some Arabs own land over here, a few hundred acres say.... why does that give them the right to say what can happen on the land they do not own over there? Why can they dictate who that land can or can not be sold to, based on the buyers ethnicity?

Bradlad

(206 posts)
110. Thanks for trying to make it clearer.
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 06:55 PM
Jun 2012

I was running out of ways to put it. Unfortunately I suspect keyecy is not really interested in understanding the question. He'd rather use his bandwidth for repeating the narrative about how the "Jews imposed themselves on the poor Palestinians" - over and over and over. That's why I finally gave up but good luck.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
68. A zionist immigrant invasion against poor, defenseless people?
Fri Jun 8, 2012, 02:23 PM
Jun 2012

That's pretty sick.

Did you read the OP above about the SS Struma? Please read that if you haven't done so already and try arguing that the people on that boat represented 800 Jews out of all other determined Jews/Zionists of that time period (immigrants you say who were part of some nefarious Zionist plot to invade and colonize). People who - you argue - had nothing but ill intent for the poor, defenseless, indigenous non-Jews of Palestine they were about to rob, by flooding and colonizing their land, & disenfranchising the inhabitants in the process.

Do you not realize what a sick argument that is? As if escaping the ovens was just an excuse to cover for their colonial/imperialist aims?

Ugh.

If anything, the SS Struma episode shows how pathetically weak and defenseless world Jewry was in that time period. So weak in fact that it's absurd to charge them with taking advantage of the poor, defenseless non-Jewish indigenous of Palestine who were even weaker and more defenseless than their Jewish oppressors were, who were escaping certain death.

How could any decent person now looking back at that situation, and knowing what they know now, not sympathize with and support the Zionist mission?

Given the situation, I don't think it would have been immoral had Jews decided to "invade" Cyprus. The motivation certainly wouldn't have been to rob the Greek/Turkish people there of their self-determination, or to take advantage of any poor, defenseless people that had lived there for centuries. At least with Israel, the Jews had a historic connection to the land. Jews had been a majority in the Jerusalem area since the mid 19th century. With Cyprus, absolutely no Jewish connection whatsoever! You'd have a better argument WRT colonialism had Jews chosen Cyprus as the new holy land. At least with Cyprus, you could argue the Jews have no business calling the their homeland. Or no business calling for self-determination there over the indigenous. Not so WRT Israel, and that's where your argument fails. Zionism is immoral to you b/c you liken it to the Cyprus example here.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
105. you keep referring to the indigenous Arabs as being "poor and helpless."
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 05:11 PM
Jun 2012

You do realize that their revolt and the wars of 1947 and 48 proved them to be anything but helpless. Fully 1% of Israel's population was killed during the war of independence. In America today that would be 300,000 people proportionately.

The first Jews attacked by the Palestinian Arabs were not even Zionists but were the indigenous Jews from the area who were massacred and cleansed from their land. In that situation you actually came away with the belief that the Arabs were the poor and helpless ones? If they were so poor and helpless then why were they starting uprisings and wars?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
112. Shaktimaan - Thank you for trying to make it clear to Bradman.....
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 12:03 AM
Jun 2012

Last edited Wed Jun 13, 2012, 01:34 AM - Edit history (4)

I realised he was having some difficulty assembling his argument a few posts ago so I decided to take some trouble to lay it out for him....Unfortunately he was not able to understand nor articulate his concerns so it was very sensible of him to give up.

Now, to respond to your posts 103, 104,105 and 109 which came in over-night:

The big difference between sovereign Israel and pre-state Palestine within your argument hinges on the idea that the Arabs should have the same right to impose law over the region as the democratically elected government. ....... WHY should the Arabs have the right to determine who moves onto land that they did not own?

The argument I was having with bradman was over the ethics of the Zionists deciding to create their homeland in Palestine....I think it will help me explain why Palestinian Arabs should have the right to reject mass immigrantion, if you first of all say whether or not you accept the following ethical principles:

1. All men peoples are born with equal rights.

2. There should be no difference in rights between residents of “stateless territories” and residents of “sovereign” territories.


Also, since the Zionists took their decision in the early 1900s......Are you claiming that the 1947 civil war is relevant?



..................
by the way, Just for my education, can you substantiate your claim that the indigenous people of Palestine caused "Fully 1% of Israel's population to be killed"......I thought most Jews in 1947-48 were killed by Syrians, Egyptians, Iraqis and Jordanians?

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
113. ok
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 01:45 AM
Jun 2012
I think it will help me explain why Palestinian Arabs should have the right to reject mass immigrantion, if you first of all say whether or not you accept the following ethical principles:

1. All men peoples are born with equal rights.

2. There should be no difference in rights between residents of “stateless territories” and residents of “sovereign” territories.


1. No. Obviously not. I think there is a well intentioned philosophy that asserts to grant all people with some inherent rights, regardless of where they are born, but in practice this is just not the case. Where do rights come from in the first place? From law. And where does law come from? From government. So it goes without saying that the rights any given individual has are directly affected by what government he lives under. You don't honestly think that you can legitimately argue that someone in Syria has the same rights as someone else in America, do you?

2. Nope, disagree here too. Any authority a government has is derived from it's election by a people. This government makes laws according to a set group of rules to ensure equal protections and rights. No government... no one to grant rights. I do believe that stateless residents SHOULD have some human rights which are inherent to all men. But bear in mind that these rights are very different than the rights wielded by a sovereign government.

Also, since the Zionists took their decision in the early 1900s......Are you claiming that the 1947 civil war is relevant?

Relevant wrt what?

by the way, Just for my education, can you substantiate your claim that the indigenous people of Palestine caused "Fully 1% of Israel's population to be killed"......I thought most Jews in 1947-48 were killed by Syrians, Egyptians, Iraqis and Jordanians?

Good point. The Palestinians killed around 1/3 of the total amount. That said, they managed to cut off Jerusalem entirely from support, they ethnically cleansed and massacred several parts of Palestine, they initiated a three year uprising resulting in the implementation of oppressive laws against the Jews... I'd say they were somewhat more dangerous foes than the term "helpless" would imply.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
115. Interesting.....Have I misunderstood the UDHR?.........
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 11:01 AM
Jun 2012
1. All peoples are born with equal rights.

2. There should be no difference in rights between residents of “stateless territories” and residents of “sovereign” territories.
Your response was:
1. No.
2. Nope, disagree here too.

Interesting!.....Are you saying I have misunderstood the UDHR?.........Or perhaps you think the UDHR has no relevance to ethical principles?......Here are the relevant articles:

Article 1. All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.

Article 2. Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. Furthermore, no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs, whether it be independent, trust, non-self-governing or under any other limitation of sovereignty.

I look forward to reading your interpretation of Articles 1& 2.

...........................................................

Also, since the Zionists took their decision in the early 1900s......Are you claiming that the 1947 civil war is relevant?

Relevant wrt what?

With reference to the argument as to whether Palestinian Arabs should have had the right to reject mass immigration and more to the point, whether the early Zionists were ethical or moral in deciding in the early 1900s to make their homeland in Palestine against the wishes of the indigenous Palestine inhabitants........Unless you think they had a crystal ball, anything that took place after WW1 is irrelevant to the argument.


.............................
Again, to help me educate myself, I would be grateful if you could substantiate (ideally with a reference) your new claim that in 47-48 “The Palestinians killed around 1/3 of the total amount.”?.........Wikepedia seems to suggest that it was only 1/5th.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
116. you somewhat misunderstand it, yes.
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 11:53 AM
Jun 2012

Rights are only as useful as the extent to which they are enforced. The fact that a document exists which says that all men have equal rights is not very compelling in the face of evidence to the contrary. The right of sovereign states to conduct their own affairs is one of the central tenets of the UN and when it conflicts with other laws it almost always overrides them.

The UNHR itself gained validity via its validation by UN member states. Some states like Saudi Arabia did not sign it and are therefore not bound by it. Now if a region is stateless then it obviously can not validate the UNHR itself. That said, I touched on the notion that all men possess some inherent rights. I was referring to the UNHR when I wrote this. While all men may have certain baseline rights in the abstract, these concern themselves with preventing violations to human rights, not with issues of statecraft. In other words states possess many rights than individuals do not, which has nothing to do with the UNHR.

That said I find it interesting that you haven't seemed to notice that the section you quoted above supports my argument entirely. What makes you think that Palestinians have the right to claim land that they do not (and never) owned for the purpose of preventing other people from moving there? The Jews were not moving to land owned by Palestinians and throwing them out at gunpoint. They were purchasing land that was unused for the most part, draining swamps and turning it into arable land. The Arabs sought to deny Jews' immigration solely because they feared losing political control in the region.

Going by your argument, I should be able to forcibly prevent black people from moving into my neighborhood if I am afraid that there are too many moving in and they will "take over." After all, if there is to be no difference between citizens of a nation and stateless individuals then why can't I act like the Palestinians did?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
118. UDHR Article 30 seems to directly contradict you................
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 03:01 PM
Jun 2012
The right of sovereign states to conduct their own affairs is one of the central tenets of the UN and when it conflicts with other laws it almost always overrides them.

What support do you have for that rather sweeping statement?.......UDHR Article 30 seems to directly contradict it:
“Nothing in this Declaration may be interpreted as implying for any State, group or person any right to engage in any activity or to perform any act aimed at the destruction of any of the rights and freedoms set forth herein.”


..................
The UNHR itself gained validity via its validation by UN member states. Some states like Saudi Arabia did not sign it and are therefore not bound by it. Now if a region is stateless then it obviously can not validate the UNHR itself.

But do you agree that Israel has signed it and must therefore accept that the term ‘stateless’ is meaningless in terms of human rights as per Article 2?


.........................
While all men may have certain baseline rights in the abstract, these concern themselves with preventing violations to human rights, not with issues of statecraft. In other words states possess many rights than individuals do not, which has nothing to do with the UNHR.

States obviously do have “rights” (eg They can compel their citizens to undertake military service) but Article 30 makes it clear that they may not perform “any act aimed at the destruction of any of the rights and freedoms set forth herein.”


.........................
That said I find it interesting that you haven't seemed to notice that the section you quoted above supports my argument entirely.

Not so......This will become clear if we can agree on the supremacy of Articles 1 & 2.


........................
Going by your argument, I should be able to forcibly prevent black people from moving into my neighborhood if I am afraid that there are too many moving in and they will "take over." After all, if there is to be no difference between citizens of a nation and stateless individuals then why can't I act like the Palestinians did?

Allow me to make your analogy a little closer to the Palestinian situation.....Would you still think you had no right to forcibly prevent black people moving into your neighbourhood if those black people were of an alien culture, an alien religion and spoke a foreign language?.......If the leaders of those black people made it clear that they intended to move in en mass until they were in a majority, at which point they would declare UDI in your neighbourhood and being the majority they would proceed to rule you as they thought fit?.....I know I wouldn’t ......My forebears fought Hitler to prevent that happening in Britain.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
120. Wow!
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 03:44 PM
Jun 2012

Let me just take apart your last paragraph which I found the most entertaining.

Allow me to make your analogy a little closer to the Palestinian situation.....Would you still think you had no right to forcibly prevent black people moving into your neighbourhood if those black people were of an alien culture, an alien religion and spoke a foreign language?

Of course there is no such right to forcibly (or non-forcibly prevent them moving in. If those people were legally there they had the same rights as anyone else legally there regardless of religion, language or culture. That's how it works anywhere where human rights are respected, valued and enforced. You must come from a non-western society to not understand this very basic democratic value. Here in the USA most kids are introduced to such ideas - respect for other languages, cultures and religions - in pre-school. Have you never watched Sesame street?

.......If the leaders of those black people made it clear that they intended to move in en mass until they were in a majority, at which point they would declare UDI in your neighbourhood and being the majority they would proceed to rule you as they thought fit?

You have no understanding of how laws are enacted in a democratic state. Laws can not be enacted that discriminate against any segment of the population unless there are compelling security, health or safety reasons - and those must be substantial and un-correctable by other means. An example would be quarantine laws against people with high risk communicable diseases. Every major city in the US has a long history of various ethnic immigrants moving in, becoming a majority, only to be displaced later by the next ethnic wave. Areas of S. California that were mixed in the past are now almost all black or all Latino. Do you see any Americans enacting laws to prevent them buying property there and moving in or to make them leave? Such laws are unconstitutional on their face - as they should be. Your hypothetical "blacks" could not "rule me as they saw fit" because my laws must conform to our constitution. Where did/do you come from?

.....I know I wouldn’t ......My forebears fought Hitler to prevent that happening in Britain.

If your hypothetical blacks started an armed insurrection to topple Britains' democratic government then they'd hardly be protected from being shot by laws against discrimination. I seriously doubt you came from Britain or any other democratic country.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
125. are you serious?
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 06:37 PM
Jun 2012
Allow me to make your analogy a little closer to the Palestinian situation.....Would you still think you had no right to forcibly prevent black people moving into your neighbourhood if those black people were of an alien culture, an alien religion and spoke a foreign language?.......If the leaders of those black people made it clear that they intended to move in en mass until they were in a majority, at which point they would declare UDI in your neighbourhood and being the majority they would proceed to rule you as they thought fit?

Contrary to what you might believe, this happens all the time in places like New York. For example, I live in Fort Greene in Brooklyn which recently gentrified. That means that in an overwhelmingly black neighborhood, wealthier, white inhabitants moved in changing the culture dramatically, driving rents up, forcing some businesses out while inviting other businesses in, and most importantly, driving a large percentage of the population out by virtue of the skyrocketing rents. It was extremely clear that a collaboration between developers, new renters, renovators, real estate agents and investors intended to take that neighborhood and push forward this process. (Far more clear than the intentions of the Yishuv in Palestine.) Now some of the families getting pushed out had been there for generations. Do they have the right to resist violently by killing the new, white interlopers?

My forebears fought Hitler to prevent that happening in Britain.

No, no they did not. You are actually comparing the attempted invasion of the Nazis to the resettlement of Jewish refugees? England was a state government; it had an obligation to resist invaders who intended to illegally occupy their country. Palestine was a stateless region that fell under the authority of the British Mandate, who allowed Jews to legally immigrate and purchase land there.

You still haven't even begun to answer my question. What gives Arab Palestinians the right to assume control of land they don't own and to kill anyone they don't approve of moving there?

Your reliance on the UDHR doesn't make much sense. Israel signed it over 50 years after Zionists began immigrating to Palestine. Besides that., nothing in it seems to contradict the right of Jews to immigrate to Palestine or grant the Palestinians the right to kill them at will for being "of an alien culture, an alien religion and spoke a foreign language."

What support do you have for that rather sweeping statement?.......UDHR Article 30 seems to directly contradict it

Simply that most people around the world are denied the rights listed in the UDHR. If those "rights" truly took precedence then people would have them. But for more evidence please see article 2 of the UN charter.

Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state or shall require the Members to submit such matters to settlement under the present Charter; but this principle shall not prejudice the application of enforcement measures under Chapter Vll.

In other words, nothing the UN says gives the UN any right to intervene in the internal affairs of a state. Sovereignty wins out over all.

But by all means, feel free to disagree. Do you have any proof that the collective people of the world are actually in possession of these rights that you insist they have? Because unless they have them, then they are not actually rights. Besides that, if your entire argument hinges entirely upon an agreement that that was signed decades after the events we are discussing and virtually no one on earth even adheres to anyway, then I'd say you probably have a very weak case indeed.

Now then, I've been more than patient. Please lay out your argument.

You see, I'd like to get busy capping Chinese graduate students in their domes asap. They have a different culture and language than me, their food is gross and since they're all computer science people they have more money than my co-workers and I, which is driving up prices around my office including the price of commercial real estate. My company could go out of business. Please explain why I am legally and ethically empowered to stab them all in the face so I can get on with it. I am especially interested in your reasoning on how the Universal Declaration on Human Rights gives me the right (heck, practically ORDERS me to) slaughter anyone of a different culture or race than myself provided I feel threatened by that group (and they speak a different language than me, of course.)

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
126. I always find these multilayer attacks on posters usually ProPalestinian interesting
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 06:46 PM
Jun 2012

tell me is it a way of building up a team mates post count or simply inundating or bullying a poster to either make replays there by building up the post count or simply give up usually taken as a 'win' we are right they couldn't argue or did you just need to get that off your chest?

really do not mind it shows something else a complaint made on another thread

http://www.democraticunderground.com/11345796#post4

no such problems with this one how ever I think it's kind of humorous in fact

eta maybe the poster hasn't noticed this thread, yep I'm sure that's it

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
128. huh?
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 07:00 PM
Jun 2012
tell me is it a way of building up a team mates post count or simply inundating or bullying a poster to either make replays there by building up the post count or simply give up usually taken as a 'win' we are right they couldn't argue or did you just need to get that off your chest?

I have no idea what you're talking about.
Are you suggesting that I commented on an older thread as part of some overarching strategy? I commented on a thread that was still active in the I/P group topic listing. I was going through threads in their entirety because I haven't been here in a while.

All I did was comment on a post that I found flawed. I'm not sure why you would have a problem with that, it IS what we're here for, isn't it? And for the record, I am not "bullying" this poster. I mean, I AM crushing his/her argument, but that's only because their argument is ludicrous. I consider the disposal of any intellectually dishonest justifications for war crimes to be a public service.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
154. and chest beating a self declared victory too such class
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 01:42 PM
Jun 2012

hey maybe you and bradlad should team up and give us dissertation whad ya think?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
138. Your “collaboration” do not intend to declare UDI, or seize sovereign control of Fort Green.....
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 09:31 AM
Jun 2012
It was extremely clear that a collaboration between developers, new renters, renovators, real estate agents and investors intended to take that neighborhood and push forward this process. (Far more clear than the intentions of the Yishuv in Palestine.) Now some of the families getting pushed out had been there for generations. Do they have the right to resist violently by killing the new, white interlopers?

No, the “present residents” do not have the right to resist violently, but you appear to have missed two points:
A) Both your ‘collaboration’ and the present residents are Americans.
B) Your “collaboration” do not intend to declare UDI, or seize sovereign control of Fort Green...Your ‘collaboration’ will always be subject to State and US Federal law and the present residents can always resist what the ‘collaboration’ are doing by appealing to an independent court of law....No such peaceful resistance was available to the Palestinians.

I await your further clarification of the intentions of your “collaboration” with respect to UDI and sovereignty.......To create a new Confederacy perhaps?


................................
In other words, nothing the UN says gives the UN any right to intervene in the internal affairs of a state. Sovereignty wins out over all.

You are correct.....Article 2 of the UN charter does not give the UN the right to intervene, but ‘discussion’ is not ‘intervention’....If it were, Syria could object to its internal actions being ruled immoral by the UN!........In any case I am not accusing the Zionists of braking any UN law, I am accusing them of being unethical and immoral.......That is why I believe the UDHR is so important to this discussion even though it was only signed in 1948, it crystallises a concept of ethics and morality which most western democracies have accepted.


............................
Now then, I've been more than patient. Please lay out your argument.

Ok, but it will be messy since you haven’t yet accept that the first two articles of the UDHR crystallise the most basic ethical principles governing the conduct of peoples and states....However, since you insist, I will try and make it as simple as possible:

A. Israel rejects the claim of Palestinian refugees to have a right-of-return to their villages within Israel....Either you believe Israel is morally right to do this or you don’t.
B. If you believe that Israel does not have the moral right to do this then I have no argument with you.
C. If, however, you believe that Israel does have a moral right to prevent Palestinian refugees returning to their villages then the 1900s Palestinians had at least the same moral right to attempt to prevent alien Zionist immigration into Palestine.

........................
Let me here save time by dispensing with your more obvious lines of argument:
D. You will probably argue that (C) does not follow because Palestinians, not being citizens of a sovereign state did not have the same rights as modern Israelis.
E. Argument (D) is made invalid by the ethical principle described in UDHR Article (1)..... All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights
F. You may also argue that Palestine was a ‘stateless’ territory and had therefore no sovereign authority to reject immigration, whilst Israel clearly is a sovereign territory.
G. Argument (F) is made invalid by the ethical principle described in UDHR Article (2).... no distinction shall be made on the basis of the political, jurisdictional or international status of the country or territory to which a person belongs.

If you have other moral arguments which overcome the principles described in (E) and (G) I shall be interested to read them.

However, there is no point in discussing my argument further until you have indicated whether or not you believe Israel has agreed to adhere to the UDHR, or at least that Israel is still “.... determined to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small.” as per the UN Charter.


Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
140. Wow.
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 06:59 PM
Jun 2012

OK, there is actually so much here to address, I am going to split it up into a few posts so as not to jumble the issues. In this one I'd like to address a general concern, namely I'd like to talk more about "ethics."

Generally speaking, analyzing historical events and attempting to determine a value judgement like "was it ethical?" is inherently fraught with problems. But if we are to try answering a question like this then there are a few general guidelines that we must adhere to. Primarily, judging events that occurred long ago using a modern ethical framework is always going to give you a flawed result. For example, we do not consider Thomas Jefferson to be an example of ethical poverty. In fact, just the opposite. We laud him for his insight and forward thinking. Yet he was a slave-owner. A slave-owner who we know took sexual advantage of his slaves. So is he a monster for engaging in behavior that would today be enough to render the man a dangerous criminal? Of course not. We have to gauge his actions according to the prevailing ethical standards of the time.

Which is why your argument is so curious. Not only do you hinge the whole shebang on the notion that Zionists in the 19th century should inherently follow ethical standards that were not articulated until several generations later, but you make your argument by parsing exact meaning from the letter of the law. In other words, you don't just try and hold them to a generalized sense of these ethical guidelines (which is in itself an absurd benchmark to expect), but actually demand accountability to the exact standard that a legal reading of the UDHR would entail.

So why do you stop there? Why not hold them to the even more exacting ethical standard of the 22nd century? Or the 23rd? Why aren't you holding them to a by-the-letter reading of the ethical standards clearly outlined in 25th century international law?

It's fortunate that you made this argument because I could not have dreamed of a better example of how Israel if frequently held to standards far above what other states are held to. In this case, you are establishing a benchmark using a liberal reading of the UDHR, creating a standard that virtually no country on earth currently meets. So to begin with we are expecting Israel to adhere to a level of ethics beyond what anyone else does. But even this collection of guidelines wasn't itself codified until over a half-century after the Zionist project began. By the time the UDHR was established Israel was already a recognized state. When the UDHR was written, the father of Zionism himself had been dead for several decades. Yet, you somehow expect him to have conducted the Zionist project as to have met your modern interpretation of these standards. Standards that no states as of yet have been able to meet. Standards that are certainly not expected of any of the other players during the time of Israel's inception, and with good reason... the standards you outlined above are not merely unfair or ridiculous, they are actually impossible. LITERALLY impossible, not just figuratively. It is literally impossible for anyone to abide by the letter of a law that was written as a direct response to events that didn't even occur until DECADES after the point of time in question.

So congratulations. After years of hearing Israel held to double standards, you have finally broken the mold by arguing (presumably with a straight face), that they should now be held to impossible standards, (impossible without violating some of the basic laws of physics, at any rate.)

And yet, you feel qualified to judge OTHER people's ethics? Give me a break.

Beyond this, you have still not answered the two key questions that are integral to your argument's success. Namely: a) Why exactly was the Jews' immigration to Palestine unethical? So far all you have offered is the argument that the Arab's did not want them there. That alone hardly means that the Zionists were acting unethically. Jewish immigration did a lot to help the region, restarting its economy, bringing new technology and opportunities, and so on. In what way did Jewish immigration hurt the existing Arab population?

b) What right did the Arabs have to restrict who moved on to land that they did not own? The Arabs were merely the majority ethnic group out of many indigenous groups. What gives them the right to determine who is allowed to live where? More crucially, what gives them the right to evict families from their land, massacre others and steal their property or otherwise take any of the actions they did against the Jewish population of Palestine? They were not resisting Jews who were coming to steal their land. They were killing Jews who were legally purchasing land that did not belong to the Arabs and then developing it for the economic benefit of the entire region.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
142. second post about ethics
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 08:29 PM
Jun 2012

Now in my first post I made the argument that it was unreasonable to expect Jews in the early 20th century to abide by ethical standards that were not even collated as such until 50 years later (and never interpreted in the far-reaching manner that you are using to bolster your argument.)

So now I'd like to outline the reasons that Jewish immigration to Palestine WAS considered ethical. In fact, it's always kind of funny when people single out Israel as having especially unethical origins because as compared with almost every other state only Israel sought out the support and backing of the international organizations qualified to rule on such matters.

Once it obtained the backing of Britain in the form of the Balfour Declaration it argued its case before the League of Nations, who found their cause compelling and in line with their ethical considerations. They then forged an agreement with Emir Faisal based on their mutual interests. Later, when the British Mandate split the Mandate territory into two unequal parts, forming Transjordan out of 78% of the land and declaring it off limits for Jewish immigration, the Zionists abided by their decision even though they disagreed with it. In short, every organization with the authority to rule on Zionist immigration in existence at the time supported it, and it was only with this official support ensuring both the ethics and legality of the project that Zionism proceeded. Attempts at ending the violence with treaties like the Peel agreement were accepted by the Yishuv (even if it seemed contrary to Zionist's best interests at the time.) With the establishment of the UN Israel again had its existence and its immigration policies upheld as ethical and legal.

Basically, any group that existed back then with any authority to rule on ethical questions found Zionist immigration to be a moral endeavor and even assisted in the movement's realization. And as of yet, I have to remind you, you have not given me any explanation as to why Jewish immigration to Palestine should have been considered immoral.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
149. Could I ask you again to continue your ‘collaboration" analogy?.....
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 08:21 AM
Jun 2012

Last edited Fri Jun 15, 2012, 10:14 AM - Edit history (3)

That was quite an jeremiad!...Let me try and summarize it....In essence you made a complaint and five counter- arguments:

Your Complaint:

you have still not answered the two key questions that are integral to your argument's success. Namely: a) Why exactly was the Jews' immigration to Palestine unethical? So far all you have offered is the argument that the Arab's did not want them there...... b) What right did the Arabs have to restrict who moved on to land that they did not own


Your question is in fact two sides of the same question....ie if it was ethical for the Zionists to decide to create a homeland in Palestine, it must have been unethical for the Palestinians to reject them and vice-versa...I thought I had answered this question when I concluded that:

“C. If, however, you believe that Israel does have a moral right to prevent Palestinian refugees returning to their villages then the 1900s Palestinians had at least the same moral right to attempt to prevent alien Zionist immigration into Palestine.”

I also said there was no point in pursuing this if you did not accept the relevance of the UDHR principles to this ethical argument, so I presume that that is what you are attempting to prove with your counter-arguments.


Your Counter-arguments were:
Firstly you claimed that the Zionist and Palestinian actions had to be judged by the ethical standards of the time.

I reject that argument... Was it ethical for Congress to pass the 1924 immigration act virtually stopping Jewish immigration to the US? ....Was it ethical for the US Government to refuse to allow the St Louis passengers to land in 1939?....After all, at the 1938 Evian conference, no state was prepared to accept Jewish refugees so you could say that the right to reject Jews was the “ethical standard of the time”!

In any case, we are not discussing moral standards but the comparative morals of two peoples....Your argument would imply that we cannot evaluate whether the Armenians or the Turks were ethically wrong in the post WW1 genocide.

......................
Secondly, you argued that I was demanding accountability to the exact legal reading of the UDHR....This is not true... I made it clear that legalities are irrelevant, but most people and states accept that the UDHR is the pre-eminent document on human-rights and believe that all states and people SHOULD live up to its principles......That many states fail to do so does not detract from its value in deciding which of two states or people in a conflict have the more moral right.

............................
Thirdly, you argued that the principles (or standards as you call them) are literally impossible for anyone to abide by....Can you give me an example?.....As I said, Europeans can, and do, take their governments to court for infringement of the UDHR principles.

...............................
Fourthly, you argue that Israel should not be held to ethical principles because it would be impossible without violating some of the basic laws of physics.

I am afraid you have lost me on this one..... However, to make it absolutely clear, I do not hold Israel or anyone one else to a standard.....I am merely comparing the morality of one set of people's actions with another set people's actions.


...............................
In Your Shaktimaan Post No 2 you added a fifth argument, namely that The Zionist enterprise was approved by both Britain and the LoN.

I am quite prepare to discuss the ethics of Balfour with you but the Zionist decision to make their homeland in Palestine was taken at the 1st to 8th Zionist congresses, all of which took place before WW1........I agree that Zionism was no worse than what the Great Powers were doing at the time, but they are not the subject of this discussion....We are comparing the actions of the early Zionists in forcing the Palestinians to accept immigration, with the actions of the Palestinians in rejecting that immigration.


Thank you for giving me a potted history of Zionism post-Balfour, but I have read a little on the subject, and it would save time if you confined yourself to those facts directly relevant to an ethical comparison of the early 1900s Zionist and Palestinian actions.


...................................
Now, can you get round to answering my question?.....With reference to your ‘collaboration' invasion of the Bronx analogy, would you think the existing residents had no right to reject the incomers if, like the Zionists, the incomers were an alien ethnic group & culture and their leaders stated they intended to continue moving into the Bronx until they were in the majority, declare independence for the Bronx and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?.........Would you accept it?......Had Zionists not intended to do just that, there would probably have been no conflict.


 

shira

(30,109 posts)
151. How could Palestinians have a right to reject immigration < 1948 when the Brits...
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 11:15 AM
Jun 2012

...and before them the Ottomans, made the call WRT immigration quotas? The Palestinians simply weren't in charge.

You're confusing ethics with political rule.

Israel has the right to refuse refugees just like any other country from the WWII era. Allowing millions back into any of those countries, including Israel, would very likely lead to mass bloodshed.

When the Palestinians have their own state, they can determine immigration quotas however they wish.



Bradlad

(206 posts)
152. Let's stop for a minute here.
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 01:12 PM
Jun 2012

I hope you realize there is an impasse in this discussion. Let's try to get past it. You maintain that it was unethical for the Jews to want to move to Palestine "en masse" to establish a state for themselves - and also unethical for them to do so. I and several others have asked you to logically justify your opinion with reference to the ethical principles you believe the Zionists violated. In my eyes anyway you have not done that. I realize it seems obvious to you that the Zionists were acting unethically but I have seen no logical argument from you that makes the case. Nor have you listed any recognizable ethical principles that were violated.

For example, you said "We are comparing the actions of the early Zionists in forcing the Palestinians to accept immigration, with the actions of the Palestinians in rejecting that immigration. "

The Jews did no such thing. They immigrated because the world powers at the time, acting through the British Mandate, approved. How could a people seeking self determination and acting legally and according to world approval be acting unethically? You need to deal with this basic contradiction to your premise.

I think you are just saying that the world powers and the Zionists were acting in a way that pissed off some Arabs. That does not mean it was unethical.

ADDED: I think if you can't clearly address this question by now that's been asked several times by different members in this thread it should be pretty obvious that you have no logical case. But I like to exhaust every opportunity to allow someone to show me I'm wrong.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
172. Sure. I actually had not finished my argument yet. Just been busy.
Mon Jun 18, 2012, 05:12 AM
Jun 2012
Your question is in fact two sides of the same question....ie if it was ethical for the Zionists to decide to create a homeland in Palestine, it must have been unethical for the Palestinians to reject them and vice-versa

Not at all. It's not an "if, then" question. Regardless of the ethics of the Zionists, I want to know where the Arabs of Palestine got their authority to make any demands on people or land that was not actually their own. You are assuming that the Arabs should have authority over and entire area because they are the majority there. I posit that since they are merely civilians who live within the area they do not have the right to impose themselves on everyone else who also lives within it. They may be the majority but they are still just a part of a whole.

I'm going to jump around a bit to offer a more cogent argument.

No, the “present residents” do not have the right to resist violently, but you appear to have missed two points:
A) Both your ‘collaboration’ and the present residents are Americans.
B) Your “collaboration” do not intend to declare UDI, or seize sovereign control of Fort Green...Your ‘collaboration’ will always be subject to State and US Federal law and the present residents can always resist what the ‘collaboration’ are doing by appealing to an independent court of law....No such peaceful resistance was available to the Palestinians.


But such a peaceful resistance WAS available to the Palestinians. They just did not rule in their favor, (just like the US government would in my case.) In Palestine there was the British Mandate and the Palestinians could (and did) go to them to voice their complaints. Just as with my case, both the immigrants and the residents who existed are Palestinian and are there legally with the consent of the legally appointed governing power. The Palestinians actually responded by rioting for three years so badly that they forced Britain's hand and they DID pass new legislation strictly limiting Jewish immigration and their right to buy property.

If, however, you believe that Israel does have a moral right to prevent Palestinian refugees returning to their villages then the 1900s Palestinians had at least the same moral right to attempt to prevent alien Zionist immigration into Palestine.

Here is the problem with your key argument. You are making a severe category error. You are comparing Israel, a sovereign state, with the Palestinian Arabs, who were individual civilians. A fair comparison would be between the Arabs and the Jewish Israelis, NOT the state of Israel. Now I have read your argument regarding the UDHR. The issue there is that the UDHR primarily concerns itself with preventing states from oppressing individuals by empowering them with certain inalienable rights. What it does NOT do is grant equal powers to any random group of people vs. those wielded by an actual country.

Let me here save time by dispensing with your more obvious lines of argument:
D. You will probably argue that (C) does not follow because Palestinians, not being citizens of a sovereign state did not have the same rights as modern Israelis. F. You may also argue that Palestine was a ‘stateless’ territory and had therefore no sovereign authority to reject immigration, whilst Israel clearly is a sovereign territory.


These arguments miss the point in the same way. I would never offer the arguments you make above. The issue was never about whether the Israelis are members of a sovereign state or not. The Israelis gain no additional rights by being in said state according to the UDHR. However, ISRAEL itself, Israel the STATE very much DOES have rights and responsibilities that individual people do not. Key among these is the right to secure and defined borders. Your group of random Arabs do not have this right merely because they live in Palestine. Especially since that area was already under the authority of a state power who was entrusted with that responsibility.

If, however, you believe that Israel does have a moral right to prevent Palestinian refugees returning to their villages then the 1900s Palestinians had at least the same moral right to attempt to prevent alien Zionist immigration into Palestine.

Back to this. I'll grant that the Palestinians DID have some rights to prevent Zionist immigration. And we agree sorta... they had the same rights as the Israelis do. Which is to say they can petition their government over the issue, which is what both groups did. But then the Arabs decided to also riot, massacre and ethnically cleanse the Jews from areas that they wanted. To offer a comparison, do you suppose that Jewish Israelis living in Israel now have the right to just begin massacring Arab Israelis because they fear the Arabs wish to take control of the state? Like what Baruch Goldberg(stein?) did. Do Israelis have the right to ethnically cleanse Arab Israelis from parts of Israel?

And what does the Israeli state itself do anyway? It secures its borders and determines who can and cannot enter Israel. What did the Arabs do? It allowed Jews to legally enter Israel and purchase land and begin building their farms or whatever as Palestinian citizens who ostensibly had the exact same rights as they did... and then it began killing them, stealing their land and ethnically cleansing them. This is NOT what even the Israeli state does. Fully 20% of Israel is non-Jewish. How often does Israel organize the IDF to go in and massacre or cleanse Israeli Arabs from places it no longer wants them living?

Lastly, when you make this argument you ignore context completely! You act as if everything else is equal, that there has not been a 100 year conflict between these two groups over this exact issue. Modern day Israel has very good reasons to be leery of admitting huge numbers of Palestinian refugees into Israel. Concerns that were not in existence in the 1920s or 30s.


With reference to your ‘collaboration' invasion of the Bronx analogy, would you think the existing residents had no right to reject the incomers if, like the Zionists, the incomers were an alien ethnic group & culture and their leaders stated they intended to continue moving into the Bronx until they were in the majority, declare independence for the Bronx and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?.........Would you accept it?

Here's the thing. The Zionist leadership never "stated they intended to continue moving into the Bronx until they were in the majority, declare independence for the Bronx and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power." Where are you even getting that? No, that is what the Arabs FEARED would occur. It was never the Zionist's intended and articulated goal. And even if it was, the Arabs were certainly free to oppose that goal and work within the bounds of the law to prevent it. If you are going to ask that early Zionists abide by the UDHR then isn't it fair to ask the same of the Arabs? Does the UDHR permit the slaughter of a people because they are an alien ethnic group? Or is outlawing that kind of thing actually the foundation of the entire UDHR's existence?

......Had Zionists not intended to do just that, there would probably have been no conflict.

No, there was a conflict despite the fact that the Zionists never stated what you think they did. Not to mention the fact that the Arabs began the conflict not by targeting the Zionists but the indigenous Jews who had been living there for a millenium. Those were the first people to get massacred and expelled. The ones who lived in a town with evidence that they had been there for 3000+ years.

We are comparing the actions of the early Zionists in forcing the Palestinians to accept immigration, with the actions of the Palestinians in rejecting that immigration.

We are? Since when? OK, well, that's easy! Pretty simply, the group that begins killing and ethnically cleansing flat out loses that argument. When the British outlawed Jewish immigration and enforced it against refugees fleeing the Holocaust because the Arabs of Palestine feared that they would become politically disenfranchised, BOTH the British and the Arabs lost that argument BIG TIME. When the Arabs rejected equitable offers such as SHARING the land in favor of starting both a civil and international war to expel what were primarily Jewish refugees from Palestine, the entire region except Israel lost the argument.

The Zionists certainly made some unethical choices, no doubt. But nothing they did comes close to comparing to the actions of the Arab Palestinians. Their leader who was ousted by the British following the Great Arab Uprising actually joined forced with Hitler and tried to aid his efforts by turning as much of the Arab world as possible against their Jewish citizens. HITLER!!! And in some places he succeeded, look at what happened to Iraq's Jewish population in 1941. He didn't just act against the Zionists OR the indigenous Palestinian Jews. He took it out on every Jew EVERYWHERE!!! And that's just ONE dude. Forget about it, if we're arguing about who was worse?! OK, in addition to everything else, the side whose leadership is aligned with Hitler loses the ethics debate. Hands down, no questions, class is done.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
174. Your post can best me summarized under three headings........
Mon Jun 18, 2012, 02:25 PM
Jun 2012

Your post can best me summarized under three headings:

Morality of Israelis stopping Arabs returning to their villages

If, however, you believe that Israel does have a moral right to prevent Palestinian refugees returning to their villages then the 1900s Palestinians had at least the same moral right to attempt to prevent alien Zionist immigration into Palestine.

Here is the problem with your key argument. You are making a severe category error. You are comparing Israel, a sovereign state, with the Palestinian Arabs, who were individual civilians. A fair comparison would be between the Arabs and the state of Israel.

It is not a problem at all.....Forget Israel, just consider Israelis as individuals.....Do they or do they not have an ethical right to encourage their government to stop Palestinians returning to their villages........After all, most democracies pay attention to the will of the majority of the electorate...If Israelis thought it was unethical of their government to stop the Palestinians returning I am sure Israel would not be insisting on no right of return whatsoever

Independent tribunal/court access for early Palestinian Arabs

But such a peaceful resistance WAS available to the Palestinians. They just did not rule in their favor, (just like the US government would in my case.) In Palestine there was the British Mandate and the Palestinians could (and did) go to them to voice their complaints

Both groups petitioned the Mandate Authorities but the Mandate authorities were hardly independent arbiters......A) They were under British Government instructions and ...B) Britain, having made the grossly un-principled Balfour Declaration was hardly going to re-consider its position no matter how good a moral case the Palestinian Arabs presented to them......Why were the Zionist content to rely on the clearly biased British Authorities?......Many Zionists became terrorists and committed murdered later when the British ruled against them prior to independence.


Zionist intentions with regard to engineering a Jewish majority and ruling as a Sovereign power.

Here's the thing. The Zionist leadership never "stated they intended to continue moving into the Bronx (ie Palestine) until they were in the majority, declare independence for the Bronx (ie Palestine) and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power." Where are you even getting that?

No!......... I don’t believe you can be as innocent as that.......A few references to show how absurd you are being:

1. “A sovereign state seemed the way to gain permanent sanctuary for an abused and diffused people. And yet, from its very inception in the 19th century, the Zionist project was understood to require the forceful submission or removal of the Palestinian people in order to acquire their territory …” – Bayliss Thomas “The Dark Side of Zionism”

2. “"We must expropriate gently the private property on the state assigned to us. We shall try to spirit the penniless population across the border by procuring employment for it in the transit countries, while denying it employment in our country.” Herzl - Righteous Victims p21

3. “We shall easily take away the country if only we do it through stratagems without drawing upon us their hostility before we become the strong and populous ones.” - Ben-Yehuda and Yehiel Michal Pines, 1882:

4. “We must be prepared to expel from the land by the sword, just as our forefathers did to the tribes that occupied it.” - Israel Zangwill, 1904:

5. “We have come to conquer a country from a people inhabiting it … the land must be ours alone” - Moshe Sharett,

6. At the 16th Zionist Congress in 1929, Jabotinsky flatly stated that a national home meant a Jewish state in which a Jewish majority would be achieved by the “great colonizing masses”.

7. “Were I an Arab … I would rise up against immigration,” for Arabs are “fighting dispossession … the fear is not of losing land, but of losing the homeland of the Arab people, which others (we) want to turn into the homeland of the Jewish people. When we say the Arabs are the aggressors and we defend ourselves — that is only half the truth … politically we are the aggressors and they defend themselves.” – Ben Gurion, 1936

8. “The Arab case was clear and compelling. Palestine belonged to the people living in it, and the overwhelming majority was Arab. In language and culture, as well as land ownership, the country had been Arab for centuries. Geographical proximity, historical ties, and religious affinity made Palestine an integral part of the Arab world. It was entitled to immediate independence. Jewish immigration and settlement could not take place without the consent of the country’s Arab owners, and this consent was emphatically denied. Neither Britain nor the League of Nations had the right to promise a land that was not theirs to promise, the promise was null and void.” – Avi Shlaim


9. A Jewish state (cannot) be accomplished without the greatest trespass upon the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine. The fact came out repeatedly in the Commission’s conference with Jewish representatives, that the Zionists look forward to practically complete dispossession of the present non-Jewish inhabitants, by various forms of purchase.” – King-Crane Commission, 1919




So can we agree now that the Zionist leadership did declare they intended to continue moving into Palestine until they were in the majority, declare independence and and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?......To have a Jewish state and rule democratically would require a Jewish majority which in turn required mass immigration.


Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
175. No, I don't accept that.
Mon Jun 18, 2012, 04:52 PM
Jun 2012

First of all we have to look not at what the Zionists might be discussing amongst themselves, but what the motivation of the Arabs was in deciding to attack them and reject their settlement in Palestine. I doubt that they were reading Hertzl or sitting in on Yishuv speeches given in Hebrew and German. What they did react to, what sparked the riots in 1920 and 1921 and then the massacres in 1929 was a deliberate effort by the Mufti to disseminate propaganda saying that the Jews planned on destroying Al Aqsa to build a temple.

Yes, the Arabs had a well founded fear that they were being politically disenfranchised in their own land. But as late as 1929 Weismann signed his famous agreement with Prince Faisal who backed the Balfour Declaration on behalf of the Arabs. And he, Ben Gurion, the Mandate and many other men of consequence were giving assurances that there was not a hostile takeover in effect. And at the time they all really believed it too.

Many different strategies were put forward and discussed during the early decades of Zionism with it's big tent philosophy and endless gamut of member initiated political affiliations. You have just cherry picked a litany of quotes, removed from their context and without the subsequent history. They are essentially meaningless. Ben Gurion also said the reverse.

When it was proposed that the Jews in Palestine organize an army and seize power in November 1929, Ben-Gurion offered these objections, first,

"The world will not permit the Jewish people to seize the state as a spoil, by force." Second the Jewish people did not have the means to do so. And third and most important, it would be immoral, and the Jews of the world would never by this immoral cause. "We would then be unable to awaken the necessary forces for building the country among thousands of young people. We would not be able to secure necessary means from the Jewish people, and the moral and the political sustenance of the enlightened world. . . . Our conscience must be clean . . . and so we must endorse the premise in relation to the [Palestinian] Arabs: The [Palestinian] Arabs have full rights as citizens of the country, but they do not have the right of ownership over it." (Shabtai Teveth, p. 97)

Similarly in 1928, Ben-Gurion stated that there is no contradiction between Zionist and Arab aspirations. He stated that Zionism stands for absolute justice for both parties. He explained that:

"our sense of morality forbids us to deny the right of a single [Palestinian] Arab child, even though by such denial we might attain all that we seek." (Shabtai Teveth, p. 159)


Crucially we have to look at what happened. In the end the Jews were more than willing to share the land in question. Had the Arabs not attacked them there likely would never have been any war or Nakba. We know that the Zionists never made statements of the sort you are insisting because it was not the strategy they ended up pursuing. Even after the war. The Zionists never sought to establish a state on the entirety of the land and readily accepted the probability of an Arab state on half of it.

It wasn't until the 30s that there was an urgency to try and increase immigration as much as possible. But that was because the Holocaust was occurring. It was also when the Uprising occurred and the Arabs succeeded in pushing Britain into cutting off Jewish immigration. So yes, this was the time when some Zionists turned to terrorism and outright rejection of the Mandate's White Paper restrictions on the Jews. But considering the events of the time, was it truly immoral of them to ignore British authority and push ahead regardless? The refugees had a right to avoid the Holocaust by any means at their disposal. They had no other realistic options aside from Palestine with its relatively weak border guard and large network of Jews eager to aid them. (My ex GF's grandfather piloted one of those ships actually. He was never caught.) Now does the Palestinian's desire to restrict Jewish immigration grant them the moral right to restrict that immigration, even though doing so might be sentencing them to the camps and probably death?

Do they or do they not have an ethical right to encourage their government to stop Palestinians returning to their villages

Of course they do. I said so earlier.

I am still waiting for a comprehensive answer to this key question: "I want to know where the Arabs of Palestine got their authority to make any demands on people or land that was not actually their own. "

As well as an explanation saying exactly WHY the Jewish immigration was immoral. Had the Arabs not attacked them, the Jewish immigration would have only benefited them. What about it was immoral? And what gave the Palestinians the right to decide who could live there or not? (The Jews only immigrated to land that was majority Arab dominated depending on how you chose to place the borders, which were arbitrary at that time. When the UN offered a partition, the Jews were the majority in their section, right?)

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
176. Can I suggest you have the cart before the horse?.....
Tue Jun 19, 2012, 10:47 AM
Jun 2012
First of all we have to look not at what the Zionists might be discussing amongst themselves, but what the motivation of the Arabs was in deciding to attack them and reject their settlement in Palestine.

Can I suggest you have the cart before the horse?.....Long before the Arabs ‘decided to attack them’, Zionists had been negotiating with everyone who might be able to help them create a homeland in Palestine - The Ottomans, Russia and even the Kaiser.

........................
Yes, the Arabs had a well founded fear that they were being politically disenfranchised in their own land. But as late as 1929 Weismann signed his famous agreement with Prince Faisal who backed the Balfour Declaration on behalf of the Arabs

Ahhh!.......At last, you admit the Palestinian Arabs had a well-founded fear of disenfranchisement...Good...We are progressing.

The Weismann-Faisal agreement, (which by the way was signed in 1919 NOT 1929!) had nothing to do with the pre-war Palestinian Arabs...It took place well after the Zionist had decided in their 1st-8th Congresses to make Palestine their homeland and most important of all, Faisal was not the leader of the Palestinian Arabs.....In fact he is quoted as being "....contemptuous of the Palestinian Arabs whom he doesn't even regard as Arabs".

.......................
Ben Gurion, the Mandate and many other men of consequence were giving assurances that there was not a hostile takeover in effect.

Yes, well they would wouldn’t they?....Do you really think these gentlemen would miss an opportunity to pacify the gullible Palestinian Arabs?

You have just cherry picked a litany of quotes, removed from their context and without the subsequent history. They are essentially meaningless.

That is rather a strong statement.....Let us examine what counter-evidence you have offered so far:

"our sense of morality forbids us to deny the right of a single Arab child, even though by such denial we might attain all that we seek."

Even if you believe that he was telling the truth and not simply telling his audience what he wanted them to hear, he is merely expressing a wish....”our sense of morality....”

"The world will not permit the Jewish people to seize the state as a spoil, by force." Second the Jewish people did not have the means to do so. And third and most important, it would be immoral, and the Jews of the world would never by this immoral cause. "We would then be unable to awaken the necessary forces for building the country among thousands of young people. We would not be able to secure necessary means from the Jewish people, and the moral and the political sustenance of the enlightened world. . . . Our conscience must be clean . . . and so we must endorse the premise in relation to the Arabs: The Arabs have full rights as citizens of the country, but they do not have the right of ownership over it." (Shabtai Teveth, p. 97)

This speech indicates many things...”The world will not permit.....”, “The Jews do not have the means.....” etc, but nowhere does it state or imply that the objective of Zionism is other than to create a state in Palestine with a Jewish majority......This is not surprising because you are the first Zionist I have met who has claimed that the early Zionists did not plan to a Jewish state with a Jewish majority!.....Do you really think Herzl & co were planning a homeland which didn’t have a Jewish majority?.....A homeland where they were not sovereign?

Look at a little more of Ben-Gurion’s speeches and you will see that you are the one who is cherry-picking!

Ben-Gurion 1917 "Within then the next twenty years, we must have a Jewish majority in Palestine." (Shabtai Teveth, p. 43)

Ben-Gurion 1924: "We do not recognize the right of the [Palestinian] Arabs to rule the country, since Palestine is still undeveloped and awaits its builders." - (Shabtai Teveth, p. 38)

.........................
Crucially we have to look at what happened. In the end the Jews were more than willing to share the land in question.

Where is the logic in doing that?....What happened later is immaterial to the morality of the decision the early Zionists took.

.............................
I ask you again...... Can we agree now that the Zionist leadership did declare they intended to continue moving into Palestine until they were in the majority, declare independence and and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?


 

shira

(30,109 posts)
177. Kayecy, you're still blaming the Jews for negotiating with the only established powers of that time
Tue Jun 19, 2012, 11:12 AM
Jun 2012

Last edited Tue Jun 19, 2012, 12:31 PM - Edit history (4)

Like the Turks, then the Brits, Emir Faisal....

It's not the Jews' fault that Palestinians had these representatives. You'd be complaining if Israel successfully negotiated with the Grand Mufti al-Hussayni (presumably b/c he was picked by the Brits to lead). Besides, WHO were the genuine local leaders of the Palestinians making up 22% of the original mandate? And if Israel had negotiated successfully with them, what would that have accomplished?

And you've failed to respond to my questions to you WRT Jordan. Trans-Jordan was established on 78% of the Mandate to be the Palestinian homeland. For all intents and purposes, it still is a Palestinian homeland but with the Hashemites in charge. Does the majority Palestinian population of Jordan count as real Palestinians to you?

And not only do you take no issue with Palestinians being disenfranchised WRT Hashemite rule, you deny Jews the same right as many Arab tribes of that region had when colonial rule ended (self-determination). If every permutation of Arabs in that region had a right to self-determination on > 99% of the area there, then ethically speaking so did the Jews of that region on their <1% tiny parcel of land.

Now put yourself into the shoes of the Jewish Zionists of that era. They had just seen 78% of Trans-Jordan becoming the Palestinian homeland. Why wouldn't they believe they had a right to the other 22%, after negotiating with the Turks, the Brits, and Emir Faisal? The Palestinians already had their homeland on 78% of the mandate!

You're also failing to address the fact that the Jews actually had a genuine historical connection to the land. Unlike Jews having a connection to Montana, Iceland, or Uganda. You maintain that Jews had no right to Israel the same way they had no right to Montana, Iceland, or Uganda. That's absolutely ridiculous as well as dishonest.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
178. This does not have to be complicated.
Wed Jun 20, 2012, 03:08 AM
Jun 2012
Can we agree now that the Zionist leadership did declare they intended to continue moving into Palestine until they were in the majority, declare independence and and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?

Nope, certainly not. Here's the problem. You keep insisting that the Zionist leadership declared that their plan was to immigrate en masse until they were a majority, then declare independence, then rule over the non-Jews as they liked, yet you have thus far never cited any quote that actually says such a thing. Which is why you are relegated to making arguments such as this: but nowhere does it state or imply that the objective of Zionism is other than to create a state in Palestine with a Jewish majority. Unfortunately, there is a world of difference between making a declaration that outlines a specific plan of actions vs. failing to refute that same, extremely specific plan. I have never, personally gone on the record to articulate my disapproval of the French politician Le Pen's policies. However, that fact is not evidence that I support him.

So, here's how it will have to work. I am fully willing to admit when I am incorrect about any of these facts we're discussing. If you can show me that the Zionist leadership really did openly declare their plans to follow the strategy you outlined in these posts, then I will obviously agree with you. Just remember, you consistently referred to this as the plan that the Zionists "made clear" they were following. Giving me fragments of many different speeches, divorced from any related context, while requiring that certain unstated implications should be inferred from some tertiary text is not going to cut the mustard.

So these quotes that you offered before... some are diary entries or personal correspondence. Others reference the First Aliyah, when Palestine was under Ottoman rule and 15+ years before Herzl would even organize the First Zionist Congress in Basel or write his pamphlet supporting Zionism. We're not discussing the proto-Zionists but the post-Hertzl ones. Some of the quotes are not from Zionist leaders but are just the opinion of current authors like Avi Shlaim. But at least he is a historian of sorts. One of those quotes is from a hugely biased book on the "history" of the region written by a psychologist living in NYC from material sourced out of Noam Chomsky and Avi Shlaim's books.

Nor do these Ben-Gurion quotes say what you quote above. So finding that for me is going to be pretty critical.

Where is the logic in doing that?....What happened later is immaterial to the morality of the decision the early Zionists took.

The logic in what? Sharing the land? Is it not obvious? Bear in mind we are discussing the turn of the century and very early 20th. At that point there was absolutely no Palestinian national movement. There was the beginnings of the pan-Arab nationalist movement and the existing belief that the Arab inhabitants of Palestine were basically Syrian in nationality.

Yes, well they would wouldn’t they?....Do you really think these gentlemen would miss an opportunity to pacify the gullible Palestinian Arabs?

Because you have been insisting that they have been making their intentions "very clear" and there could be no doubt as to their intentions because they kept declaring them publicly.

-----

You have still not yet explained why Jewish immigration was immoral. Or what gave the Palestinians the right to essentially rule over the entire region without the benefit of a government or any laws or policies other than the killing of non-Arabs. What gives them the right to say who can or can not buy a swamp that they have absolutely no claim over or anything to do with?

The Arabs had never yet had sovereignty over this land nor ever ruled it in any fashion. What suddenly gives them the right to a guaranteed Arab government. You seem to think that its immoral for the Jews to try and immigrate and alter the political demographics. Can you say why?

The Arabs sought a political system run by Arabs and their pursuit of this goal is something you seem OK with, even when it entailed crimes against humanity, oppression and apartheid. Yet when the Jews work towards this same goal just without the war crimes, apartheid, etc., you deem it unethical. Can you explain why?

-----

I still want you to explain exactly why I am not allowed to defend my inevitable eviction and the shuttering of my business by capping domes in Brooklyn now, but the Palestinians could end their perceived fear of disenfranchisement by killing whatever Jews they wanted to. You said something about the Jews speaking a different language?

Please don't forget to touch on why the UDHR doesn't disallow essentially every single action that the Palestinians ever took from 1920 straight on through last Sunday.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
180. Sorry, that is not how it will have to work.......
Wed Jun 20, 2012, 03:26 PM
Jun 2012
So, here's how it will have to work. I am fully willing to admit when I am incorrect about any of these facts we're discussing. If you can show me that the Zionist leadership really did openly declare their plans to follow the strategy you outlined in these posts, then I will obviously agree with you.
Sorry, that is not how it will have to work...Any prime source documents will be over 100years old now and not available to either of us, so you will just have to decide on the basis of what historians and non-Arab biased WEB sites have to say on the matter.......However, just for fun I dug out the following references for you to read:

Reference 13: Theodor Herzl wrote in his diary (September 1, 1897): “Were I to sum up the Basel Congress in a word - which I shall guard against pronouncing publicly - it would be this: At Basel I founded the Jewish State.”….. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Zionist_Congress#Basel_Declaration

Reference 14: On the same day, Samuel developed the Zionist position more fully in a conversation with the Foreign Secretary, Sir Edward Grey. He spoke of Zionist aspirations for the establishment in Palestine of a Jewish state,
http://www.ihr.org/jhr/v06/v06p389_John.html

Reference 15: “However, in private, many British officials agreed with the interpretation of the Zionists that a state would be established when a Jewish majority was achieved.”
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balfour_Declaration

Reference 16: “The declared goals of Revisionist ideology included relentless pressure on Great Britain, including petitions and mass demonstrations, for Jewish statehood on both banks of the Jordan River; a Jewish majority in Palestine”http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Zionism/Revisionist_Zionism.html

Reference 17: “It was not their idea that a Jewish State should be set up immediately by the Peace Treaty without reference to the wishes of the majority of the inhabitants. On the other hand, it was contemplated that when the time arrived for according representative institutions to Palestine, if the Jews had meanwhile responded to the opportunity afforded them by the idea of a National Home and had become a definite majority of the inhabitants, then Palestine would thus become a Jewish Commonwealth.”
http://www.mideastweb.org/mebalfour.htm

Reference 18: “The Supreme Council wanted to know if such a ‘nationality’ would involve eventual statehood?....Weizmann told them: ‘Later on, when the Jews formed the large majority, they would be ripe to establish such a Government as would answer to the state of the development of the country and
to their ideals.”……… http://www.jidaily.com/Kabu

Reference 19: “…‘the Jews, whom we are pledged to introduce into Palestine and who take it for granted.”that the local population will be cleared out to suit their convenience.”
http://www.jidaily.com/Kabu

I suggest the intentions of the early Zionists were absolutely clear to both the British government and the indigenous Palestinians.....If there remains any doubt in your mind, you can perhaps tell me what you think the early Zionists were planning when they approached the Ottomans, Russia and eventually Britain?......Was it just to have an area in Palestine where they were still in a minority and therefore subject to persecution?......Or was it to achieve a majority by mass immigration and then demand independence as a sovereign Jewish state?


....................
You have still not yet explained why Jewish immigration was immoral.

You seem to think that its immoral for the Jews to try and immigrate and alter the political demographics. Can you say why?


Yet when the Jews work towards this same goal just without the war crimes, apartheid, etc., you deem it unethical. Can you explain why?



Why repeat the same question?....... When you have accepted that the Zionists did plan to achieve a majority in Palestine and disenfranchise the locals, all will become clear......So far, unlike most Zionists, you have not accepted that basic premise so I am having to go back to basics for you.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
181. ok
Thu Jun 21, 2012, 04:30 PM
Jun 2012

Firstly, I obviously do not require source documents. I'm not one of those people who try to win arguments by imposing an impossible standard of proof on the other side. Translated quotes, the opinion of credible historians and so on will be fine.

That said, the question of what the Zionists' ultimate goal was, and exactly when this goal became crystallized as an immutable aspect of how Zionism defined itself, are both issues that speak to the heart of the conflict's origins. They are also hotly debated among historians of far greater respectability than you or I will ever attain. In other words, the truth of what lay in the hearts of the of the early century Zionist leadership is beyond our ability to deduce merely by throwing lists of quotations at one another.

Thankfully, that's not really the question at hand. We don't need to know what the early Zionists were planning to answer the question:

Did Zionist leadership declare they intended to continue moving into Palestine until they were in the majority, declare independence and and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?

I don't really need to prove to you what the Zionists' ultimate designs on Palestine were. Merely what their official, stated policy was. And of that there is no question.

At the Tenth Zionist Congress in 1911, David Wolffsohn, who had succeeded Herzl, said in his presidential address that what the Zionists wanted was not a Jewish state but a homeland, while Max Nordau denounced the "infamous traducers," who alleged that "the Zionists ... wanted to worm their way into Turkey in order to seize Palestine.

There is no shortage of examples making it clear the the official policy of Zionist and even Arab leaders like Faisal was that an independent Jewish state was NOT being pursued.

The White Paper attempts to resolve the various contradictory promises of the British Foreign office. The detachment of the eastern part of Palestine is said to satisfy both the provisions of the McMahon letter of 1915 to Sheriff Hussein, and also the wording of the Balfour declaration, which promised a Jewish National Home in Palestine, as opposed to a home encompassing all of Palestine. The White Paper also makes it clear that the Jews will not rule the Arabs in Palestine, but will only govern themselves, according to the then current British Foreign Office interpretation of the mandate.

http://www.mideastweb.org/1922wp.htm

It was not until 1942, in the Biltmore Program that the Zionist movement clearly declared their express intention of forming a Jewish state in Palestine, with or without British agreement. 

http://www.mideastweb.org/mebalfour.htm

-----

The one piece of decent evidence supporting your claim is that the Revisionists really did support what you're saying and Jabotinsky really did put it out there as their goal. That said, the fact that his doing so made him the "bomb-thrower" of early Zionism coupled with the fierce opposition to his philosophy from several points on the Zionist continuum tells us that his vision for Zionism was far from predetermined.

Now, if the Palestinians were working from this understanding, then we would see it discussed in the rhetoric of their leader's speeches. But we don't. Instigation for the initial rioting and killing was stirred up by the Mufti by way of pamphlets outlining a Jewish plot to destroy Al Aqsa. He relied on anti-semitic propaganda to forment fear and hatred against the incoming Jewish refugees and the indigenous Jews alike.

It is fair to ask, if the Palestinians really thought the Zionists were there to take power and rule over them, what made them think that aside from run-of-the-mill xenophobia? Were they eagerly consuming Hertzl's journals at night? Attending Yishuv meetings?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
183. I think this answers your question......
Fri Jun 22, 2012, 04:11 PM
Jun 2012
1. Early Zionist intentions

I’m afraid I was guilty of hyperbole when I said “...the Zionists declared that they intended.....” In fact, far from ‘declaring’ anything, the Zionists were careful not to use the word ‘state’ for fear of alienating the Ottoman and British governments......”Homeland” was used instead, but fellow Zionists knew what was intended...... David Wolffsohn’s statement at the 10th Congress was no doubt designed to allay suspicions of the Zionist intentions, but from the references I listed in my last post (References 14-17), it is clear that at least Samuel, Sir Edward Grey, British Officials, and the Supreme Zionist Council, all knew what was intended.

However, I should have been more exact. I should have stated that:

Some of the Zionist leadership intended to continue moving into Palestine until they were in the majority and thus be in a position to exercise control over Palestine.

Some of the Zionist leadership intended to continue moving into Palestine until they were in the majority, declare independence and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power. (Jabotinsky and the Revisionists)


Having clarified my position, perhaps you could do the same......For the record, what exactly do you think the early Zionist’s ultimate goal was?

........................................
Thankfully, that's not really the question at hand. We don't need to know what the early Zionists were planning to answer the question:
On the contrary, it is the essence of this discussion......On the basis of the evidence available to us, did the early Zionists intend to accept being a minority in Palestine or did they intend to continue immigration until Jews were in a majority?

What better place to settle this question than Herzl’s 1896 Judenstaat and the First Zionist Congress:
Judenstaat Conclusion:
Let me repeat once more my opening words: The Jews who wish for a State will have it. We shall live at last as free men on our own soil, and die peacefully in our own homes. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Zionism/herzl2f.html

First Zionist Congress:
Zionism seeks to establish a home for the Jewish people in Palestine secured under public law
......"Under public law" is generally understood to mean seeking legal permission from the Ottoman rulers for Jewish migration. In this text the word "home" was substituted for "state" and "public law" for "international law" so as not to alarm the Ottoman Sultan

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Zionism#The_objectives_of_Zionism

Note the quotation from C.D. Smith, 2001, Palestine and the Arab-Israeli conflict as to the meaning of “home”.


Now to turn to the references which you have offered as support your claim:

The White Paper attempts to resolve the various contradictory promises of the British Foreign office. The detachment of the eastern part of Palestine is said to satisfy both the provisions of the McMahon letter of 1915 to Sheriff Hussein, and also the wording of the Balfour declaration, which promised a Jewish National Home in Palestine, as opposed to a home encompassing all of Palestine

I am surprised you are offering this quotation in support of your claim...Firstly, the White Paper was dated 1922 ie long after the early Zionists made took their decision to make Palestine their homeland. Secondly, it merely says what the British Government’s policy was at that time, not what the Zionists intended.

It was not until 1942, in the Biltmore Program that the Zionist movement clearly declared their express intention of forming a Jewish state in Palestine, with or without British agreement

Again, all this quotation is saying is that the Zionists did not ‘clearly declare their express intention their intention’ until 1942.....It doesn’t say that creating a Jewish state was NOT the Zionist intention until 1942.



2. Palestinians resisting Jewish immigration
This is the second part of my argument.
Now, if the Palestinians were working from this understanding, then we would see it discussed in the rhetoric of their leader's speeches. But we don't.

But that is exactly what did happen from about 1880 inwards:
1895 Al-Haj, (a journalist) in his writing, accused the Zionists of depriving the Palestinian Arabs of their
means of living......A b d e l a z i z A . A y y a d, ARAB NATIONALISM AND THE PALESTINIANS
1 8 5 0 - 1 9 3 9


In 1891..... The leaders (of the A’yan and Jerusalem) tried through this political
body to express their fear and reservations concerning the Zionist immigration
and settlement. Moreover, they asked the Ottoman central
authority to enact laws prohibiting Jewish immigration to Palestine and
emphasized the need to effectively halt the transfer of Palestinian land to
Jewish hands.........ibid


The year 1900 witnessed the submission of a large number of
petitions, in which the people expressed their strong opposition to the
Zionist expropriation of land. They demanded an end to this
expropriation..........Abdul Wahhab Kayyali, Tarikh Filistin Al-Hadith


See also Filistin, below.

Instigation for the initial rioting and killing was stirred up by the Mufti by way of pamphlets outlining a Jewish plot to destroy Al Aqsa. He relied on anti-semitic propaganda to forment fear and hatred against the incoming Jewish refugees and the indigenous Jews alike.

You claim the resistance to immigration was all due to the Mufti’s anti-semitism.....He certainly played a part, but there is plenty of evidence to show that long before 1921, when Haj Amin al-Husseini became Mufti, the Palestinian Arabs were resisting Zionist immigration, mainly because of land problems, employment and the fear of disenfranchisement......Here are just a few references:

The Palestinians responded to the armed struggle against the Zionist settlers
as early as 1886, when a group of peasants, pushed into a corner by
the loss of their land, attacked the settlers in Al-Khdirah and Petah Tiqva
‘mlabis’
.
http://www.passia.org/publications/Arab-Nationalism/Ch-2.pdf

After 1908 the opposition increased. According to C. D. Smith this was due to the emergence of Labor Zionism, which openly opposed Jewish employment of Arabs, condemned leaving Arab peasants on land held by Jews, and aimed at a separate Jewish entity in Palestine.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zionist_and_Palestinian_Arab_attitudes_before_1948

al-Husseini did not become active until 1920
From as early as 1920, in order to secure the independence of Palestine as an Arab state he (al-Husseini) actively opposed Zionism,http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haj_Amin_al-Husseini



...............................................
It is fair to ask, if the Palestinians really thought the Zionists were there to take power and rule over them, what made them think that aside from run-of-the-mill xenophobia? Were they eagerly consuming Hertzl's journals at night? Attending Yishuv meetings?

Filistin, meanwhile, which was issued in Jaffa in 1911, supported Al-
Karmel in its endeavor to unveil the Zionist scheme and plans. Its owner
and editor-in-chief, Issa Al-Issa, issued several articles that were a translation
of a work by Menahem Ostshken, a historian who specialized in
Zionism, entitled The Zionist Political Program. Al-Issa should be credited
for raising, with this translation, people’s awareness concerning the
dangers posed by the Zionists


I think that answers your question......In 1911, Arab publications were already unveiling Zionist plans and already there were Arabs specializing in Zionism!




Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
184. sigh
Tue Jun 26, 2012, 12:43 AM
Jun 2012

Look, history makes it very clear that the ambitions of the early Zionists were conflicted, constantly debated, subject to the whims of various groups leveraging their influence and the ever changing international political environments of the day. There never was a single, unified "plan." There was never even a single unified ideology!

In short, this question can't be answered in any satisfactory, cut-and-dry way that you seem to require. The posts you gave even contradict your requirements at times! You point out examples of Arab intransigence from the early 1890's, which obviously pre-dates the existence of modern Zionism itself and can only refer to the first aliyah which had nothing to do with Hertzl.

Your refutations of my comments rely on a quick move of the goalposts, which you only attempted earlier in this same post. I had been refuting your series of comments that insisted the early Zionists made their intentions clear. What the plan of the Zionists actually was has been the subject of much debate and does not seem to factor in to your argument, which constantly references the idea that it was this declared Zionist plan to subjugate the Arabs that caused the conflict. A secret plan does not achieve the same thing.

So what's your argument already?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
185. What exactly was the early Zionist’s ultimate goal? ......
Tue Jun 26, 2012, 03:17 PM
Jun 2012
There never was a single, unified "plan." There was never even a single unified ideology!

Oh yes there was...History makes it clear that the one thing all Zionist agreed on (with the possible exception of Ahad Ha'am) was the need to create a Jewish majority in Palestine........Why did they need to Jewish majority?......To make sure that their homeland was Jewish controlled so they could never again be persecuted by a non-Jewish majority.

You point out examples of Arab intransigence from the early 1890's, which obviously pre-dates the existence of modern Zionism itself and can only refer to the first aliyah which had nothing to do with Hertzl.

I gave those examples to convince you that as early as the 1890s, Palestinian Arabs were protesting against Zionist immigration....You seemed to think Arab leaders weren’t protesting!......The only difference between Palestinian Arabs, Americans, Australians and all the other folk who didn’t want Jewish immigration was that the Palestinians were an occupied people under a colonial administration and could do nothing to stop the immigrants if Britain decided they could come.

Balfour’s famous speech of 1919 makes the point: “For in Palestine we do not propose even to go through the form of consulting the wishes of the present inhabitants of the country…The four great powers are committed to Zionism, and Zionism, be it right or wrong, good or bad, is rooted in age-long traditions, in present needs, in future hopes, of far profounder import than the desires and prejudices of 700,000 Arabs who now inhabit that ancient land.”

Don’t get me wrong, the Zionists decision to disenfranchise the indigenous Palestinians was immoral but Britain was even more immoral.

So what's your argument already?

Quite simple....As I said in my previous posts, Zionism was immoral and unethical in deciding to immigrate to Palestine and disenfranchise the indigenous Palestinian Arabs.......You countered this argument by a likening it to the developers and incomers to Fort Greene....This was a silly analogy as those developers and incomers of yours to Fort Greene are fellow Americans and not intending to form an ethnic-majority so they can rule the area and eventually create a sovereign state.

................
Having clarified my position, perhaps you could do the same......I ask you again.....What exactly do you think the early Zionist’s ultimate goal was?
.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
186. finally.
Tue Jun 26, 2012, 10:48 PM
Jun 2012
Quite simple....As I said in my previous posts, Zionism was immoral and unethical in deciding to immigrate to Palestine and disenfranchise the indigenous Palestinian Arabs

OK, there is a lot to criticize about this statement. First of all, the local Arab population could not be disenfranchised because they were never in a position of power. At the time they were not even in a position where they were declaring any sort of national Palestinian identity. They considered themselves Ottoman subjects and barring that, Syrian subjects. In short, a small amount of the land in question was owned by local Arabs. A smaller amount was owned by Jews, that's true. But the immigrating Zionists were buying land that was for the most part not being used by anyone. It wasn't owned by local Arabs nor farmed by them. The Zionists purchased this land legally, drained swamps, planted crops and in a multitude of ways improved the economy and standard of living for everyone in the region.

So you never answered the question: What gave these local Arabs the right to decide who could live on this land, what they could do with it, etc.? The Arab population lived on a small percentage of the total land we're discussing. So they were the majority. They did not have their own government, there was no national movement... the issue boils down to the fact that they feared the Jews because they thought that the mass immigration would stymie their hopes of gaining some sort of political independence, (what kind of independence was still up for debate.) Just because these people wanted all of the land and feared the effects of outsiders moving in doesn't mean that they had the intrinsic right to the land and it certainly doesn't mean that they were within their rights to begin killing any immigrants they disapproved of along with any natives who shared their religion.

You are giving the Arabs a right that frankly did not exist. They simply did not have rights to claim all of Palestine for the Arabs. They WANTED that, which seems to be where you are getting confused. But it just wasn't their land.

How was the Jewish immigration in any was disenfranchising the local Arab population? When the Jews immigrated to Palestine the invigorated a region in total decline, spurring Arab immigration for the first time in ages. You have to show that Jewish immigration somehow negatively effected the Arabs there. All reports are to the contrary though.

Whether or not the League of Nations was wrong to decide that Palestine should become a Jewish homeland, the effect of that decision is that the hundreds of thousands of Jews who came to Palestine from the creation of the Mandate in 1922 until the birth of the State of Israel in 1948 came pursuant to the international law that existed at the time. They came not as colonials, and not to take land away from another people, but to fulfill the decision of the League of Nations that Jews should be encouraged to settle in Palestine. And they bought the land on which they settled. The Arabs who fought against the Jewish settlers and refugees may have thought of themselves as protecting their own country from invaders, but according to international law it wasn’t their country (and it never had been in the past) and they were fighting against the existing law.

In fact there has never been any “Palestinian land” anywhere because there has never been a Palestinian country. But a majority of the people of the Kingdom of Jordan, which had been created out of the Eastern part of Mandatory Palestine, are Palestinians. While Arabs – that is native Arabic-speakers who consider themselves part of Arab history – had been a majority in Palestine for hundreds of years before it became part of the Ottoman Empire, Palestine had never been a separate Arab country; it had always been an unseparated part of other countries or empires. Except for Egypt, the idea of separate Arab countries – or nationalities – distinct from Islam or Arab – is less than two centuries old. Palestine had been an “Arab land” only in the sense of being part of various Arab empires, just as it had been part of Egyptian or Persian or Greek empires before. But no Arab government had paid much attention to Palestine or to Jerusalem. And no government that had ever been sovereign in Palestine since the Jewish kingdoms now claims the land.


http://www.simpletoremember.com/articles/a/what-the-fight-in-israel-is-all-about/

Now, on to morality. By insisting that the Arabs had the right to fight off Jewish immigration while encouraging Arab immigration despite the fact that they had no legal authority to do so you make it clear that the Palestinians were directly violating the UDHR. The only difference between the people the Palestinians began killing and expelling and those it welcomed was the religion of the individual. This is plain to see by the fact that the militants chose to target indigenous Jews even before targeting immigrating Zionists!

Now, the crux of our debate is supposedly WHO was acting less ethically, the Jews or the Arabs. I'll put it to you this way. The majority of the Jewish immigrants were refugees, escaping pogroms, violence and mass killings. They entered Palestine legally, having obtained the permission of every possible legal authority of the day. They purchased land and developed it to the benefit of everyone. This was not an invasion in the colonial style, at gunpoint with all resources being stolen. Here all the resources were freely bought and sold, often by the most vocal members of the Arab nationalist movement who used their rhetoric to drive prices for Jewish buyers higher. Nothing they did actually disenfranchised any of the local population until after the civil war was started. Until then there was no reason that the land could not be shared.

The Arabs who feared their dreams of political independence would be tempered by massive Jewish immigration decided to fight back by taking matters into their own hands, rioting and killing both indigenous and immigrant Jews. Their ideology centered around Palestine being Arab land and Arab land ALONE, clearly violating the spirit of the UDHR which you chose as a benchmark of ethics for this discussion. Ignoring both the law of the day and any code of ethics, they instigated violence against a peaceful population, rejecting any and all overtures for a peaceful settlement (on the grounds that they would require compromising and sharing of the land with the Jews.)

Look, even assuming that the worst case scenario you describe is true, what you are comparing here is still a bunch of immigrant refugees who legally immigrated to an area where they purchased land and began to build a state versus the indigenous people who opposed their designs and reacted to it by slaughtering and ethnically cleansing them, rejecting all attempts at peaceful compromise. Even if the Jews plan from the start was to completely disenfranchise the Arab population, doing so was perfectly legal because there wasn't a state there and the Jews had permission from the legal authorities at the time!!! SO which is worse... forming a conspiracy that SOUGHT to politically disenfranchise an indigenous Arab population? Or ACTIVELY killing both indigenous and refugee Jews (who were fleeing persecution), and expelling them from the land they legally purchased and developed (AND politically disenfranchising them to boot, of course)?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
187. Why are you so reluctant to answer my simple question?.........
Wed Jun 27, 2012, 12:50 PM
Jun 2012

I ask you for the third time.....What exactly do you think the early Zionist’s ultimate goal was?..... Why the reluctance to answer this simple question?


The reservations expressed in your last post can be summarized as follows:

1. Did Zionists prevent Palestinian self-determination?
You said that nothing the Zionists did actually disenfranchised any of the local population until after the civil war was started......You apparently don’t consider mass immigration with the intention of producing a Jewish majority to be disenfranchising the locals.......Did you really expect the locals not to resist until they were actually in a minority?

You asked how Jewish immigration was disenfranchising the local Arab population....You surprise me..... Shouldn’t the indigenous Palestinians have had the same right to self-determination as the Syrians, Lebanese, Jordanians etc?......Only mass Jewish immigration prevented Palestinians achieving the same self-determination in Palestine as the Lebanese achieved in Lebanon.

You said that even if the Jews plan from the start was to completely disenfranchise the Arab population, doing so was perfectly legal because the Jews had permission from the legal authorities at the time.....Legality, permissions, statelessness etc have nothing to do with ethics....Disenfranchising any people should have been an anathema to any Zionist leader claiming the moral high-ground.


So the question of Zionist morality is quite simple..... SHOULD the indigenous Palestinians have had the same right to self-determination as other emerging peoples and if so was it moral of the Zionist to stop them achieving self-determination in Palestine?


2. Were Palestinians being moral when they resisted Zionist immigration?

You said that the indigenous Palestinians did not have the (moral) right to claim all of Palestine....If that is true, why do modern Israelis think they have moral right to claim the whole of Israel or Americans the whole of America?..... Morally speaking, all people should have the same rights, whether they are subject to a government or are ‘stateless’.

You claimed the early Palestinians were violating the UDHR......In what way were they violating UDHR principles?......Were the Palestinians demanding more than other peoples were demanding?............The UDHR makes it clear that human rights principles should be the same whether you are living in sovereign state or colony/protectorate.

So did the Palestinians have a moral right to resist immigration?.....Well, it depends on whether you believe Palestinian individuals should have had the same right as other individuals........Should Palestinians have had the same right to stop immigration as the Americans did in 1922 or as Israelis do today?



.............................
In the end, it all boils down to whether you think, morally, all people SHOULD have the same rights or whether some people are inferior to others? Note that I say SHOULD.... Obviously all people, even today do not have the same rights, but SHOULD they?



.......................
At heart Shaktimaan, I suspect you are a cultural-supremacist.....You believe the indigenous Palestinian individuals were inferior to Zionist individuals and didn’t have the same rights as human beings living in sovereign states.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
188. cheap insults are the mark of the desperate.
Thu Jun 28, 2012, 12:29 AM
Jun 2012

You are accusing me of being reluctant while you haven't answered any of the basic questions I asked you.

The early Zionists ultimately wanted a sovereign Jewish state. What that entailed and how to go about it was the subject of much debate though.

You apparently don’t consider mass immigration with the intention of producing a Jewish majority to be disenfranchising the locals

Can you please explain HOW it disenfranchised them in any way? To be disenfranchised means to be denied a legal right. The inhabitants of Palestine at the time we're discussing were not part of any kind of national movement, (let alone a state), that the Jews were taking away from them. Nothing the Jews did would in any way deny the local Arabs of any of their rights. They purchased land that did not belong to these people... you are essentially arguing that the locals had the inherent right to allow Arabs to immigrate and buy land while discriminating against Jews who wished to do the same. You do this based on the idea that those Arab locals had the right to determine the future of the entire area... THEY alone, as the ethnic majority, were in control of it according to your ethics.

Now since there was no Palestinian national movement of any sort back then you are asking the Zionists to assume that every possible section of the larger area in question (The Arab-Ottoman area) would want to break off from the whole and form their own nation. There was no indication that this should happen of course. Your argument is that somehow, Jews wanting to move to a small area within the vast Arab world and build their state was to disenfranchise anyone who happened to be living nearby. Any proposal to share this vast amount of land with non-Arab inhabitants or immigrants was unethical and amounted to stealing land that was rightfully Arab (for some reason.)

The fact that the area was pretty sparsely inhabited by anyone does not seem to matter, nor does the fact that parts of it had a majority Jewish concentration and/or had a Jewish population that far pre-dated the Arab population.

Shouldn’t the indigenous Palestinians have had the same right to self-determination as the Syrians, Lebanese, Jordanians etc?

In Jordan the majority Palestinian population was put under the rule of the minority Hashemite kings by Britain. They lacked direct democracy or free rights. How in the world was this granting them greater self-determination than the democratic, free-rights based Zionist society did? In all of these examples the general population had their borders and their leaders decided by western states. In addition, they all participated in ethnic cleansing and minority oppression of a far more brutal variety than anything Israel ever did.

Only mass Jewish immigration prevented Palestinians achieving the same self-determination in Palestine as the Lebanese achieved in Lebanon.

How?

The Palestinians were the ones who rejected all peace proposals. And after the war was over it was Egypt and Jordan that REALLY prevented the Palestinians from ruling over their land. Israel made MANY efforts to share the land in question... only the Arab states actively rejected the idea of a sovereign Palestine from taking shape. Once more, what about Jewish immigration prevented Palestinian Arabs from creating their own state?

Legality, permissions, statelessness etc have nothing to do with ethics

On the contrary it has a lot to do with ethics. We develop our laws based largely on ethical considerations. This was not a case of the Zionist twisting the meaning of a law to nefarious ends, but merely exercising a right that was expressly given to them and supported by every legal authority of the day.

You are taking the position that the (as of the time undeclared) right of Palestinians to self-determination over the whole of Palestine trumps the rights of Jews to self-determination over even part of the area. If we are truly discussing ethics then you will have to break it down. Why do you believe this? What is your ACTUAL argument?

Morally speaking, all people should have the same rights, whether they are subject to a government or are ‘stateless’.

You are confusing the rights of individuals and the powers granted to states again. The Palestinians were not a state. They had the same rights as the Jews did to work towards building their own state. They did not have the right to wantonly kill non-Arabs to secure political power. The incoming Jews did not have the right to just kill the Arab natives, take their land and expel all non-Jews, did they? Is anyone arguing that they did? What special rights do you think they had?

You claimed the early Palestinians were violating the UDHR......In what way were they violating UDHR principles?

Are you kidding? They were massacring people based solely on their ethnicity and stealing their land in a bid to concentrate their political power.

Were the Palestinians demanding more than other peoples were demanding?

Yes! They were demanding the exclusive right to rule over all of Palestine which they intended to achieve by ethnically cleansing non-Arabs. They demanded special rights just for Arabs but denying them to non-Arabs, especially Jews.

The UDHR makes it clear that human rights principles should be the same whether you are living in sovereign state or colony/protectorate.

Then why did the Palestinian Arabs have the right to kill and ethnically cleanse non-Arabs? What gave them the right to use violence against non-Arabs to prevent them from building their state instead of just competing with them by building their own state?

So did the Palestinians have a moral right to resist immigration?

This is NOT about that. If the Palestinians only sought to resist immigration then they would have focused on that instead of killing indigenous Jews, rioting and destroying native Jewish people's businesses and so on. The Palestinians were killing ALL Jews, not the Zionists.

Regardless they did not have the moral right to resist immigration by killing immigrants.

Well, it depends on whether you believe Palestinian individuals should have had the same right as other individuals

No, it has nothing to do with that. The Palestinians had the same rights as every other inhabitant of Palestine at that time. You are trying to grant them extraneous powers similar to those wielded by a state. Yet, just as states are ethically bound to refrain from killing ethnic minorities to increase the political power of the majority ethnicity, the Palestinians also had no right to use fear and violence to expel powerless minority civilians.

Should Palestinians have had the same right to stop immigration as the Americans did in 1922 or as Israelis do today?

No. They had the right to organize and build their own state if that is what they desired. They did not have the right to kill refugees who immigrated legally (or illegally.)

In the end, it all boils down to whether you think, morally, all people SHOULD have the same rights or whether some people are inferior to others?

It has absolutely nothing to do with that. You seem to think that the Palestinians were deserving of all the powers of a sovereign state without having done anything that building a state requires. Just because I form a mob does not mean that the mob then has the right to print their own money, begin researching nuclear arms or ethnically cleanse neighborhoods and kill minorities.

If all people are equal in their rights then why didn't the immigrating Jews have the same rights as the native Arabs to buy land and practice self-determination? So far your argument has been that they lacked that right because they were foreign, which directly violates everything you've been quoting from the UDHR.

Face it, the Jewish immigrants had the same rights as Arab people to move there, buy land and live their lives. Those Jews were granted no special rights. Merely the same ones as everyone else.

At heart Shaktimaan, I suspect you are a cultural-supremacist.....You believe the indigenous Palestinian individuals were inferior to Zionist individuals and didn’t have the same rights as human beings living in sovereign states.

That's hysterical. After all, you are the one who is desperately trying to rationalize how slaughtering indigenous civilians, ethnic minorities and refugees fleeing genocide is ethically justifiable.

You are the one who believes that ensuring every possible permutation of Arab nationality be granted a state of their own takes ethical precedence over securing a sliver of land for a SINGLE state where EVERY permutation of Jew could move to and live. (During the freakin' HOLOCAUST no less!) When deciding between having the 25th Arab state and the one Jewish state share a parcel of land, or giving 100% to just that 25th Arab state, you are arguing for the latter.

Obviously all people, even today do not have the same rights, but SHOULD they?

Okay. Then explain why every creating 2 dozen different Arab states is justifiable, but creating a single Jewish state is unethical.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
191. Thank you for your 1,500 word response!....
Thu Jun 28, 2012, 11:16 AM
Jun 2012

Thank you for your 1,500 word response!....It contained 8 questions and many statements that needed correcting.....I will try and identify the basic questions which you accuse me of not answering.

However, first of all, I must thank you for at last admitting that the Zionists ultimate goal was a sovereign Jewish state.
............................
Now to what I think were the basic questions in your last post:
First question: You ask how mass immigration with the intention of producing a Jewish state disenfranchised the indigenous Palestinians because to be disenfranchised means to be denied a legal right.?
My answer:
A) Disenfranchisement can refer to a generally accepted right, not necessarily a legal right.....See Wilson’s 14 point declaration below.
B) If you wish to introduce legal rights into this ethical discussion, I would refer you to the LoN Covenant, Article 22:
“Certain communities formerly belonging to the Turkish Empire have reached a stage of development where their existence as independent nations can be provisionally recognized subject to the rendering of administrative advice and assistance by a Mandatory until such time as they are able to stand alone. The wishes of these communities must be a principal consideration in the selection of the Mandatory”

The Zionists and Britain specifically ignored the wishes of the indigenous Palestine community by overwhelming it with mass alien immigration.

...............................................
Second question: How was putting the indigenous people of Jordan under Hashemite rule granting them greater self-determination?
My answer:
Because the Hashemites, whilst not Palestinian, were not Zionists and were not attempting to flood the territory with Hashemites.......It is the will of the people that matters and although the Jordanian people were not consulted on the matter, I do not think you will find many Jordanians who would have preferred Zionist rule to Hashemite rule......Most people, including Jews prefer to be ruled by a government made up of their own culture.....The Zionists prevented Palestine ever being ruled by leaders drawn from the same culture as the majority of the indigenous inhabitants.

............................
Third question: You ask how mass immigration prevented Palestinians achieving the same self-determination as the Lebanese.
My answer:
By reducing the indigenous Palestinians to a minority in their own land....The flood of Zionist immigrants resulted in a creeping reduction of the ability of the indigenous folk to choose their own rulers......Most indigenous people in this situation would think they had a right to resist being made a minority.
Palestine is the perfect example of this.....Had Palestine been granted independence in say 1922, the Arabs would have been in a majority of 5:1 and would undoubtedly have selected an Arab as their leader......Because of Zionist immigration, and the resulting inter-communal violence, Palestine was split against the wishes of the indigenous Palestinians.
.....................................
Fourth question: You claim that laws are developed based largely on ethical considerations.
My answer:
Whilst some laws are indeed based on ethical principles, many others are inherently unethical by any standards.....The Balfour Declaration and the Nuremberg laws, for example were totally unethical.
.......................
Fifth question: You claim that the Palestinian right to self-determination did not trump the rights of Jews to self-determination over even part of the area.
My answer:
As per President Wilson’s 14 point declaration (Points 5 and 12), the indigenous people should have “an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development.”....Nowhere, except in the Balfour Declaration are Zionists given any right whatsoever over even a part of the area in question.
Wilson’s 14 points were applied to a greater or lesser degree to all the ex-Ottoman peoples, except the Palestinians.......Ethically speaking, why do you think the residents of Palestine should be treated differently to the other emerging peoples?
...........................
Sixth question: You ask what right the indigenous Palestinians had to wantonly kill non-Arabs to secure political power.
My answer:
This question consists of two parts......The first part requires that we come to a conclusion as to whether or not the indigenous Palestinians had the same right as other people to defend themselves against mass immigration designed to produce an alien majority.......How they went about defending this right is a secondary question which I will be happy to discuss with you once we have agreed the first part.
..............
Seventh question: You ask why, against all the principles laid out in the UDHR, did the Palestinan Arabs have the right to kill and ethnically cleanse non-Arabs.
My answer:
They did not have that right.....But, as the UNHDR implies, they did have the same right to self-defense as individuals living in a sovereign state.
...............
Eighth question: You ask why, if all people are equal in their rights, did not the immigrating Jews have the same rights as the native Arabs to buy land etc.
My answer:
The immigrating Jews should have had the same right as resident Arabs once their residency had been accepted by the Arabs......However, the Arabs made it clear from early one that they rejected Zionist immigration.......This question of yours is really just a follow on from the most basic question as to whether Palestinians had a moral right to resist immigration.......Can you give that question a little more consideration?

I hope you will agree that I have correctly identified your basic questions and provided you with considered answers.

...........
Now to your own answers to my basic questions:

Q1. So did the Palestinians have a moral right to resist immigration?

Your answer: ......This is NOT about that.

Why do you say that?.....This is one of the most basic ethical questions we have to thrash out......Does it not warrant a little more detailed answer?
........................
Q2. Should Palestinians have had the same right to stop immigration as the Americans did in 1922 or as Israelis do today?

Your answer: ........No. They had the right to organize and build their own state if that is what they desired

This is no answer!.....Why do you think the individual indigenous Palestinians should not have had the same right to stop immigration as modern Israeli individuals?......It is true that the Palestinians didn’t have a government willing to make laws against immigration but ethically speaking, their protests and fears should have carried weight with Britain and the Zionists.
..................................
Q3. In the end, it all boils down to whether you think, morally, all people SHOULD have the same rights or whether some people are inferior to others?

Your answer a)......It has absolutely nothing to do with that.

Again, this is no answer to this most basic question of all.......Doesn’t this question deserve at least as much consideration from you as I have given to each of the above eight questions?

Your answer b)...... If all people have equal rights, explain why every creating 2 dozen different Arab states is justifiable, but creating a single Jewish state is unethical.

I am quite prepared to explain why creating 2 dozen different estates is reasonable but creating an alien Jewish state out of one of those areas is not....First though we must come to a conclusion as to whether all people should have equal rights.......I must ask you again, therefore for your answer to this most basic of questions:
Do you or do you not think that morally, all people SHOULD have the same rights?


Once we have thrashed out this most basic of questions, we can move onto anything else you wish to raise....Arab murders, Arab resistance to immigration, Arab refusal to negotiate........Anything you like.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
192. OK
Sun Jul 1, 2012, 06:38 AM
Jul 2012

Let's deal with the key issue we disagree over. "Did the Palestinian Arabs have a right to resist non-Arab immigration... the same right afforded to modern Israeli or American individuals?"

My answer: YES! They had a right to resist immigration, and YES, it is exactly the same as the rights afforded modern American and Israeli citizens. Namely, they can write up a petition. Or hold a protest. They could have gone on strike. There were many possibilities. But, just like modern Israelis and Americans, they did NOT have the right to attack anyone, riot, ethnically cleanse or kill non-Arabs and so on. You see, just as the residents of Fort Greene are not allowed to kill recent immigrants or any members of the wave of gentrifying professionals, the Arabs of Palestine had no legal or ethical right to violently resist legal immigrants. The fact that they selectively chose which individuals to target based solely on ethnicity clearly violates many (perhaps most) of the tenets of the UDHR.


Speaking of which... But, as the UNHDR implies, they did have the same right to self-defense as individuals living in a sovereign state.

Yeah, the UDHR says NO such thing!!! It says Everyone is entitled to all the rights and freedoms set forth in this Declaration, without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. And nowhere in the entire document does it even obliquely refer to self-defense or the right to defend land that you consider yours from being purchased by members of a different ethnicity. In fact, everything in that document directly endorses the opposite of that sort of behavior.

The immigrating Jews should have had the same right as resident Arabs once their residency had been accepted by the Arabs

So on the one hand you argue that EVERYONE deserves the same rights. But here you seem to think that the rights of newly immigrated Jewish people are dependent on whether their residency is accepted by a specific ethnic group, who you think should be guaranteed rule over all of Palestine, even the areas where they are minorities (Jerusalem), or where they don't even live, (like the Negev.)

I disagree. I also disagree with your assumption that ALL of Palestine is inherently Arab Palestinians land. You keep referring to it as "Their land" even though they owned and lived on a very small part of it. The Bedouins lived in the Negev, which were distinct from the Arabs we are discussing. And in Jerusalem the Jews had a big majority. Why did Jerusalem HAVE to be Arab too? Most of all, why did the entirety of ALL the unused land (like the swamps or the desert) automatically belong to the Arabs?

By reducing the indigenous Palestinians to a minority in their own land....The flood of Zionist immigrants resulted in a creeping reduction of the ability of the indigenous folk to choose their own rulers

No it did not. The Partition agreement proved that point. There were Arab areas and Jewish areas. The Arabs were perfectly free to buy their own land, or refuse to sell their land to Jews, to bring in more Arab immigrants (which they did), and build their own area as large and prosperously as they could. You assume that the Arabs had a right of ownership over land that they did not own, were not using and had no plans at all for beyond making sure that the Jews did not get any of it.

Ethically speaking, why do you think the residents of Palestine should be treated differently to the other emerging peoples?

No. And they weren't. Jordan had an ethnic alien ruler installed as king, which directly imposed a non-native, undemocratic government on them. You say it's different because the Hashemites weren't flooding Jordan. But wasn't that far WORSE? The Hashemites didn't worry about gaining a democratic majority like the Zionists because they forcibly imposed undemocratic rule over the Palestinians. And the Hashemites were not the same culture. (If they were then your argument for an independent Palestine falls apart entirely, since one would already exist.)

The Zionists prevented Palestine ever being ruled by leaders drawn from the same culture as the majority of the indigenous inhabitants.

Really? Then what is all this fuss I keep hearing about the green line and Palestinian independence? What were Arafat and Abu Mazen ruling over again, I forget? It couldn't have been the Palestinians since you just said that such a thing was impossible, forever.

Why do you say that?.....This is one of the most basic ethical questions we have to thrash out......Does it not warrant a little more detailed answer?

If you wish, but it is unrelated to our discussion. The Palestinians did not target immigrants or even non-Arab immigrants. They targeted Jews, both new and native; both in mostly Arab inhabited areas AND in majority Jewish areas.

However, the Arabs made it clear from early one that they rejected Zionist immigration

Ah, but they did not. There were agreements made with some of the Arabs. Prince Faisal was to be the ruler of Greater Syria, which is the nation that most Palestinians considered themselves a part of at that point in time. It was not until later, when immigration really increased that there was serious dissatisfaction voiced and violence used. But that was long after the decision to create a Jewish home in Palestine was made. By the time the great Arab uprising occurred, in the mid 30s, the world was a vastly different place. To argue that immigration should have been halted when Arab intransigence sparked the uprising is to argue that Palestinian Arabs' right to violently oppose immigration outweighed the ethical rights of Jewish refugees who were fleeing the Holocaust (with Palestine being their only option.) In other words, it was MORE ethical for Palestinians to refuse Jew's immigration and to expel those currently living there (even if it meant death at Nazi hands), than it was for Jews to purchase land and move to Palestine against Arab wishes. In other words, the right of Arabs to rule over every last square inch of Palestine was of greater ethical value than hundreds of thousands, (perhaps over a million), Jewish lives.

On edit: Just so you don't forget, look at that UDHR once more!

Article 9.
No one shall be subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile.

Article 13.
(1) Everyone has the right to freedom of movement and residence within the borders of each state.
(2) Everyone has the right to leave any country, including his own, and to return to his country.

Article 14.
(1) Everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution.
(2) This right may not be invoked in the case of prosecutions genuinely arising from non-political crimes or from acts contrary to the purposes and principles of the United Nations.


Nowhere does it say that these rights are subject to Arab approval.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
193. one last thing
Sun Jul 1, 2012, 06:58 AM
Jul 2012
Wilson’s 14 points were applied to a greater or lesser degree to all the ex-Ottoman peoples, except the Palestinians

That is so untrue, it makes me worried about where you get your information. All of the ex-Ottomans had monarchies installed, NONE of them were allowed any sort of "unmolested opportunity of autonomous development" whatsoever. If I may quote you:

It is the will of the people that matters and although the Jordanian people were not consulted on the matter, I do not think you will find many Jordanians who would have preferred Zionist rule to Hashemite rule

So, IOW, it's the will of the people that matters, but WRT Jordan, that will was never even asked. When some of those people expressed a desire to form an independent non-Jordanian state, the King sent in an army to smoosh them and kill more Jordanians in a month than Israel has killed Arabs ever in its entire history. Not to mention that the state that really prevented Palestinian self-determination was JORDAN!!! They were the ones who swept in, uninvited and took over everything, TRULY preventing any sort of Palestinian state from being fulfilled.

The only Arabs who got any sort of democratic representation was.... (wait for it!) the Israeli Arabs! Making your statement above, oh OH so wrong! So, so, so wrong. That statement is so wrong that the letters that live on it don't even know what right is supposed to look like. The concept of "right" is like a fairy tale to the poor little letters that comprise your totally, completely, intrinsically wrong statement. (above.)

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
194. It occurs to me...
Sun Jul 1, 2012, 08:37 AM
Jul 2012

That the crux of your argument presupposes that any action or circumstance that may result in part or all of Palestine falling under the sovereignty of anyone OTHER than Arab people is inherently unethical. Thus any action taken that leads to exclusive Arab rule over the whole of mandate Palestine is inherently ETHICAL. (because the Arabs are SUPPOSED to rule Palestine.)

Is this correct?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
195. I will attempt to answer all three of your posts at one go........
Sun Jul 1, 2012, 03:47 PM
Jul 2012

Correct me if I am wrong, but we now seem to be in agreement on the ethical principle that:

All people should have equal rights, whether living in sovereign states or are stateless.

We still disagree on the application of this principle......

1. Should the Palestinans have the right to defend Palestine against immigrants?
You say that Palestinian Arabs should have had the same rights as Americans and Israelis in that these people write up a petition, go on strike or hold a protest to stop immigrants coming to their territory....You then go on to say the Palestinians did not have the right to use force.

My answer:
The Americans had a navy which stopped Jewish immigrants landing in the 30s by force and Israel has the IDF that doesn’t hesitate to shoot Syrians when they try and enter Israel......So, how were the Palestinians supposed to stop the immigrants arriving?......Appeal to Britain who had just declared Palestine (not Britain) to be the Jewish homeland?......Palestinians like Americans and Israelis should have had a military force to stop unwonted immigrants at the borders but they didn’t.....Britain and Zionism were immoral in taking advantage of this weakness.

2. Are the incomers to Fort Greene going to create a sovereign state?
You say that just as the residents of Fort Greene are not allowed to kill recent immigrants or any members of the wave of gentrifying professionals, the Arabs of Palestine had no legal or ethical right to violently resist legal immigrants

My answer:
Is fort Greene a valid analogy?....Do the Fort Greene locals have a real fear that the ‘incomers’ intend to create a sovereign ‘incomers’ state?.......Are the ‘incomers’ going to usurp the US Federal Government? ......Are they going to make laws that in future only ‘incomers’ can immigrate to Fort Greene and the locals will never be allowed to return to where they were born?

3. Does the UDHR say everyone has a right to self defence?
You say that nowhere in the entire document does it even obliquely refer to self-defense or the right to defend land that you consider yours from being purchased by members of a different ethnicity

My answer:
You are quite right......The UDHR does not mention self-defence, but it does stipulate that all people are born equal, so if Israelis think they have a right to allow the IDF to use force to stop immigrants, then so did the Palestinians.

4. Are the rights of newly immigrant Jews dependent on whether immigration has been accepted by the indigenous majority.
You say that if everyone deserves the same rights, why should the rights of newly immigrated Jewish people be dependent on whether their residency is accepted by a specific ethnic group.

My answer:
Because those Jewish immigrants should have the same rights as immigrants everywhere......First their immigration must be accepted by the indigenous majority (through their government if they have one) be it European, Arab or Jew......That is what is meant by everyone having equal rights is it not?....Can you try and explain your point again?....Are you suggesting that the indigenous residents of Palestine should not have had the same right as other people to stop immigration to their territory?

5. Was all of Palestine Arab land?
You say that Arabs lived on a very small part of the land and in Jerusalem there was a Jewish majority, so why did Jerusalem have to be Arab?

My answer:
In 1920 there were about 80,000 Jews and 600,000 Arabs/Bedouin......Palestine, although not independent, was a defined area......I think the only area with a Jewish majority was Jerusalem, so I suppose you could argue that the Zionists could all have piled into Jerusalem and made it a city state in the middle of Palestine.....Is that what you are suggesting?.......The rest of Palestine had an Arab majority and had a right to keep out alien immigrants wanting to create an alien state, just like any other indigenous majority in any other area.

6. Why should the unused land of Palestine belong to the Arabs?
My answer:
For the same reason that unused land in the USA belongs collectively to its citizens......Would Israel allow Palestinians to buy desert land and settle in the Negev?

7. Does mass immigration reduce the ability of the indigenous folk to choose their own rulers?
You say it does not and that Partition proved that point

My answer:
What partition agreement are you referring to?....As far as I am aware there was no partition proposal until 1938, long after Zionists had been piling into Palestine and changed the balance of power.........

8. Did the Arabs have a right to land they did not own?

My answer
It depends what you mean by ‘right’......Collectively they had as much right to decide the use of that land as do Americans over waste land they do not own......Remember, ethically, all men should have equal rights whether citizens of a sovereign state or are ‘stateless’.

9. Were Palestinians demanding more rights than other emerging people?
You say that they had the same rights as Jordanians who had a Hashemite ruler forced on them and an undemocratic government.

My answer:
You are right that the Zionist were more democratic than the Hashemites......But are you claiming that Jordanian Arabs would therefore have preferred Zionist rule?.......I believe that what the Jordanians, Lebanese, Syrians and the Palestinians all wanted was independence from foreign rule and to be able to decide their own future.....Britain and France flagrantly ignored the wishes of the people, and there is no excuse for that.....However, the mandates and imposed rulers were always likely to have a finite life and the inhabitants could reasonably expect to rule themselves eventually, even the Jordanian situation can change......Not so with the indigenous residents of Palestine.......They alone were to be subject to mass immigration by an alien culture and forced to live under its rule for ever.... As President Wilson said, the indigenous people should have “an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development.”.... Zionist immigration prevented that, and that is why Zionism is and was immoral.

10. Will the Palestinians ever be able to rule over Palestine?
You say that Palestinians under Arafat ruled over much of Palestine.

My answer:
The area ruled by Arafat was never sovereign and in any case consisted of about 10% of Mandate Palestine.....Even today there are many in Likud who insist that Israel’s eastern border is the Jordan........Neither Abu Mazen nor any other Palestinian can ever hope to rule over even half of Mandate Palestine thanks to the mass Zionists immigration.

11. Did the indigenous Palestinians make it clear they did’nt want Zionist immigration?
You claim that Prince Faisal agreed on Zionist immigration.....You also claim that it was not until later, when immigration really increased that there was serious dissatisfaction voiced and violence.

My answer:
The agreement with Faisal was in 1919, but in any case, Faisal was not the leader of the Palestinian Arabs.....In fact he is quoted as being "....contemptuous of the Palestinian Arabs whom he doesn't even regard as Arabs".

The Palestinians responded by armed struggle against the Zionist settlers
as early as 1886, when a group of peasants, pushed into a corner by
the loss of their land, attacked the settlers in Al-Khdirah and Petah Tiqva
‘mlabis’.

After 1908 the opposition increased. According to C. D. Smith this was due to the emergence of Labor Zionism, which openly opposed Jewish employment of Arabs, condemned leaving Arab peasants on land held by Jews, and aimed at a separate Jewish entity in Palestine.

You have made this claim of negligible early Palestinian resistance before......Do you want me to supply more evidence?.......Have you some evidence that early Palestinians did not object to Zionism?

12. Did the ex-ottoman colonies achieve autonomous development?
You say that all of the ex-Ottoman’s had monarchies installed.

My answer:
Very true, they did mostly have monarchies installed, but they all eventually achieved autonomous development.......except Palestine.

13. The Jordanians killed more Palestinians in 1948 than Israel has done since
My answer:
Total Palestinian deaths in 1948 from Jordanians, Israelis and others = 2,800 to 4,000.
Total Palestinian deaths due 1878 & 1982 Lebanon Conflicts, First Intifada, Second Intifada and Cast Lead = 10,500 plus....Your statement appears to be wrong.

14. Is every action that may result in part or all of Palestine falling under the sovereignty of anyone OTHER than Arab people inherently unethical?

My answer:
Any action that results in Palestine being partitioned or ruled by anyone not supported by the indigenous people of Palestine is unethical.....This includes, Britain, Jordan, Egypt and of course the Zionists.......A lot of people have ruled and behaved very unethically towards the Palestinians, but only Zionists/Israelis continue to do so.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
196. I can simplify this.
Sun Jul 1, 2012, 06:05 PM
Jul 2012

Here is your biggest mistake. You are assuming that when the UDHR says "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights." it means that all individual people are guaranteed the same powers as sovereign states. This is patently ridiculous. The UDHR gives certain specific rights and says that everyone no matter what has those inherent rights. States, however, have far greater and varied POWERS, which are entirely different from the rights that are guaranteed to individuals.

The fact that you are able to confuse these two things is totally blowing my mind. According to your argument I have the RIGHT to field my own army, to conduct nuclear arms research and to print my own money. But in reality, I do NOT, and nothing about that violates the UDHR. There are NO guaranteed human rights that suggest individual people should have the same powers as a state.

This argument has so many holes, I am having trouble believing that you are really arguing in favor of it HONESTLY, at this point. For example, if the Arabs have the right to try and defend their own land just as a modern state with set borders might, then the same exact thing could be said of the immigrating Zionists. After all, everyone has the SAME rights regardless of nationality or ethnicity, right? Then according to your position, those Zionists have the exact same right to move in to Palestine, live there and even expel the Arabs if need by to defend their land. After all, those rights are given equally, regardless of nationality! That would mean that those Arab Palestinians would not have had any greater right to that land than anyone else.

Because those Jewish immigrants should have the same rights as immigrants everywhere......First their immigration must be accepted by the indigenous majority (through their government if they have one) be it European, Arab or Jew......That is what is meant by everyone having equal rights is it not?

Hahaha. No, that is NOT what it means! No one's immigration is subject to the whims of the ethnic majority of any random area. Immigration is subject to the laws put in place by the legal ruling power, in this case, the Ottomans and then the British. The Jews that the Arabs began killing and expelling were ALREADY citizens with the same rights as the Arabs when the killing started. They do not have less rights just because they are non-Arab.

And where in the UDHR does it say that immigrants have less rights than natives? Or that equal rights means all Jews have one set of rights that are the same as every other Jew and Arabs have a different set of rights that's the same as other Arabs? You REALLY think that's what EQUAL rights means? Equal to your specific ethnic or national group but different from other groups?

What you are arguing is the opposite of equal rights. You are saying that the Arabs have special rights to decide who can come and go even though they weren't the government. Equal access to land is the manifestation of equal rights. Access for only Arabs is not an example of equal rights.

Actually, according to your argument and your reading of the UDHR, NO state has the right to restrict immigration at all. To do so would be to give extra rights to citizens of the state in question, which is clearly prohibited by the document. So right now ANY state that secures its borders is in violation of the UDHR if we judge them according to your description of the treaty.

Is fort Greene a valid analogy?....Do the Fort Greene locals have a real fear that the ‘incomers’ intend to create a sovereign ‘incomers’ state?

Ah, but according to your argument this does not matter. The rights you are talking about are not dependent on whether the locals have a legitimate fear or not or if the incoming people intend to create a sovereign state. Those are just details, none of which are mentioned in the UDHR. If the Palestinians have the right to ignore the laws imposed by the sovereign ruler at the time (the mandate), in favor of massacres and ethnic cleansing then so do modern inhabitants of Fort Greene. Besides, those inhabitants have a very legit fear. They WILL, without a doubt, be ethnically, politically and economically disenfranchised in almost exactly the same way that the Palestinians feared. And they WILL be expelled and have their businesses shuttered leaving them without any income or a place to live. So their concerns are very legitimate. And according to your argument they have the right to take the law into their own hands and begin the ethnic cleansing and killing.

Basically, the position you are taking is SO wild and out there, you are going to have to back it up with more than your tenuous logic train, which is based entirely on your extremely liberal (liberal meaning "loose&quot interpretation of a document that wouldn't even be written until several decades after the events being discussed. Do you have any legal authorities that back up your truly weird interpretation of international law and ethics? Surely you must realize how far outside of the mainstream you have traveled with this line of reasoning, right?

13. The Jordanians killed more Palestinians in 1948 than Israel has done since
My answer:
Total Palestinian deaths in 1948 from Jordanians, Israelis and others = 2,800 to 4,000.
Total Palestinian deaths due 1878 & 1982 Lebanon Conflicts, First Intifada, Second Intifada and Cast Lead = 10,500 plus....Your statement appears to be wrong.


OK, here's the thing. I suspect that you realize that your whole argument is ridiculous and you are just continuing to argue now out of a reluctance to admit how absurd your position is. And the above quote is my evidence. See, you accuse me of making an incorrect statement, yet you very clearly had to ALTER my statement before "quoting" it so that you would be able to refute it with some semblance of accuracy. Now there is just NO WAY that you could have accidentally changed my statement to mean something so different than the original. You knowingly did that, didn't you? You knowingly altered my statement which obviously referenced Black September (because that's the only event that my statement would be true for), and added the qualifier, "in 1948" to make it untrue.

So, like... what's up with that?! Did you think I wouldn't notice or something? Likewise, do you think the people reading this thread are going to accept your "UDHR gives everyone the same power as an independent state!" argument based on the flimsy evidence you've provided? Do you truly think so little of everyone here?

Very true, they did mostly have monarchies installed, but they all eventually achieved autonomous development.......except Palestine.

So, even though those states are dictatorships and monarchies where ethnic minorities impose their will on a largely powerless majority, they qualify as "autonomous" in your book? For example, the Berbers in Morocco are the indigenous people who currently live under the rule of an all powerful Arab king. In your view they have achieved greater autonomous development than the Palestinians who are voting in their leadership and have some sovereign control over areas of Palestine?

A lot of people have ruled and behaved very unethically towards the Palestinians, but only Zionists/Israelis continue to do so.

I'm not going to say anything about this right now, but I do just kind of want to know if you're going to continue to stick with this statement. Really. I'm serious. Take a minute to think about it. Ask yourself, "Is this a statement that I REALLY want to stand by? Am I sure that it is true? And if so, do I really think that I can defend it?" Maybe do a little googling on the subject before making up your mind.

Because just for the record, (spoiler alert!), this might be the absolute weakest argument that I have ever seen on DU. It is the kind of statement that anyone with a basic understanding of the current situation would be able to completely shred to ribbons without even resorting to the internet or a reference book. You should really think about whether that's a statement that you want to go on the record as believing.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
197. Thank you for your 1,400 word simplification!....
Mon Jul 2, 2012, 01:43 PM
Jul 2012

Thank you for your 1,400 word simplification!....For the record let me lay out again the principles we have agreed:

All men should have equal rights whether they live in a sovereign state or are stateless.


Your first difficulty
You seem to have a problem understanding where states get their ‘rights’ from.

Democratic states gain whatever rights they have from the collective will of their citizens.
Would Israel spend the sums it does on the IDF if the Israeli voters didn’t want an army?......Israeli voters want an army to defend them…….They want their army to, amongst other things, keep out refugees…….The Israeli Government formed its immigration laws knowing they were supported by the majority of Israelis.

The majority of Palestinians too would have liked an army to keep out refugees……..The Zionists knew they did not have one so they took advantage of the Palestinians’ weakness.......Palestinians, whether under British occupation or not, should have had the same right to reject refugees as modern Israelis do…….Israelis authorize the IDF to use force against refugees, why shouldn’t the Palestinians have had the same right?

Your second difficulty
You ask why, if the Arabs had the right to try and defend their own land just as a modern state with set borders might, then the same thing could be said of the immigrating Zionists.

The same thing could indeed be said of Zionists …….when they were living in the East European states where most of them were born…….However, Zionist immigrants could hardly claim more rights than similar immigrants wanting to go to the USA ot the Argentine etc, could they?…….All immigrants should have a right to ask to be taken in by the indigenous people……..The early Zionists had that right.

The Palestinians, like citizens of the US, Argentine and modern Israel, made it clear they did not want immigration……Why should Palestinians have inferior rights to people living in the US and Israel?

Your third concern
You think I deliberately changed one of your statements to mean something so different than the original.
I admit I misunderstood what you were claiming……I would point out, however, that you made no mention of Black September……For the record, between 2,500 and 20,000 Palestinians were killed during Black September, which is comparable to the 10,000 plus Palestinians killed by Israel since 1948.

However, you declared that the King had killed more Jordanians in a month than Israel has killed Arabs ever in its entire history…So, to the 10,000 Palestinians we must therefore add the 15,000 to 20,000 Arabs killed by Israel in the 1967 war and the 8,000-18,000 Arabs killed in Yom Kippur…….Now, do you still believe your statement to be correct?

Your final concern
You believe that I have made a statement that anyone with a basic understanding of the current situation would be able to completely shred to ribbons.

You have me on tenterhooks now!........You are going to produce some devastating evidence of my ignorance!......It is true that Lebanon and Iraq are also still mistreating Palestinians, but that hardly compares with the Zionist/Israeli continued occupation……..In any case, what tin-pot Arab dictatorships do can hardly be used as a reference point for the ethical values of a liberal western democracy……..Any other western state would have accepted responsibility for disenfranchising the Palestinians long ago and allowed them to return to the villages where many of them were born……...That is not just unethical, it is plain inhuman.

I look forward to you tearing my statement to shreds.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
198. this is absurd
Mon Jul 2, 2012, 06:19 PM
Jul 2012
All men should have equal rights whether they live in a sovereign state or are stateless.

No. When did I agree with that? That's absurd. In almost every post I have voiced my opposition to this idea. It's simply not true. For example, in America we have the right to free speech. I am allowed to write and distribute a book denying the Holocaust if I want. However in France doing such a thing is illegal. They do not have the same rights that Americans do.

You seem to have a problem understanding where states get their ‘rights’ from.
Democratic states gain whatever rights they have from the collective will of their citizens.


Fascinating. So I don't understand this, even though I told you basically the exact same thing earlier in the thread?

Where do rights come from in the first place? From law. And where does law come from? From government. So it goes without saying that the rights any given individual has are directly affected by what government he lives under.

You seem unaware that this statement contradicts your earlier statement about everyone having the same rights no matter where they live. If rights come from the collective will of a state's citizenry then OBVIOUSLY the rights of any given state are going to reflect the will of its citizens/government. That means different states will afford their citizens different rights. And THAT means ALL rights are not universal.

All immigrants should have a right to ask to be taken in by the indigenous people

And WHERE are you getting that from? You just made it up. Look, according to YOUR reading of the UDHR, EVERYONE has the same rights, correct? That means the Arabs of Palestine do not have any greater rights than the Zionists did. Meaning they did not have the right to decide whether or not they should be allowed in.

If everyone has the same rights then EVERYONE has the SAME rights. Not, "oh those immigrants have the same right as other immigrants." That's not the same. If Jews and Arabs have the same rights then the Arabs did not have the right to disallow Jewish immigrants from buying land. By the same token, modern Israel and America are clearly violating this reading of the UDHR by enforcing their borders. Citizenship is an example of granting extra rights to a certain group of people.

This is why your reading of that agreement is totally ridiculous. In reality, the UDHR grants general human rights to everyone, (supposedly anyway.) This does not in any way mean that individuals are guaranteed the same powers as state authorities. Similarly, you can not compare the Arabs of 1915 Palestine with the current state of Israel and infer that they are the same because all people have human rights.

You are using the UDHR to infer "rights" that are essentially powers reserved for states. Not only does the UDHR never mention any of the kinds of "rights" that you are presuming, but you are supporting acts which directly violate the rights that it DOES list. Basically, no individual or state or entity has the right to do anything that will deny someone else of the rights on that document. IOW there is no right to take away someone else's rights. All this garbage about their having the right to protect "their" land has nothing to do with the UDHR. It's not a right. Not then, not now.

And when you boil it all down the Arabs of Palestine were violating the UDHR left and right. The immigrating Zionists did not violate it at all.

Back to ethics, you have already stated that you believe that the rights of the Arabs to defend "their land" trumps any concerns of Jewish immigrants. That their right to defend their land from immigrants is worth more than the refugee's lives. But I have a question about that. Is there a point where that ceases to be true. When does it become ethical for Jews to immigrate to Palestine against the wishes of the Arab population there? For instance, what if it wasn't merely one or two hundred thousand Jewish lives at stake. What if it was a million. Is it still wrong for the Jews to immigrate to Palestine to prevent the extermination of one million of their kind? If not one million, then how many? And does the amount of land matter? For example, would it be ethical to force the Palestinian Arabs to give up a single acre of land in order to prevent a million Jewish deaths? If so, then what is the formula of Jews to land, (in case we need to figure this out in the future.)

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
199. Can we get this equality of rights thing clear?.........
Tue Jul 3, 2012, 02:02 PM
Jul 2012

Can we get this equality of rights thing clear before we go on to anything else?

My statement was:
All men should have equal rights whether they live in a sovereign state or are stateless.
Your response was:

It's simply not true

Does this mean you, personally, do not think people SHOULD have the same rights?…..You do not think it unethical for a restaurant owner to refuse to serve Blacks or Jews or any other identifiable group of people?......You do not think it unethical for an employer to pay a woman less than a man?

You asked:
Where do rights come from in the first place? From law. And where does law come from? From government. So it goes without saying that the rights any given individual has are directly affected by what government he lives under.
My answer:
Whilst some laws are indeed based on ethical principles, many others are inherently unethical by any standards.....The Balfour Declaration and the Nuremberg laws, for example were totally unethical.……..Did the passing of the Nuremberg laws gave the Nazis an ethical right to persecute Jews?........Are you saying that the ethical right of Jews to be treated like anyone else should not be universal?......That this basic ethical right should depended on whether they lived under Nazi Germany law or US law?

You stated:
If rights come from the collective will of a state's citizenry then OBVIOUSLY the rights of any given state are going to reflect the will of its citizens/government. That means different states will afford their citizens different rights. And THAT means ALL rights are not universal.
My answer:
You are correct…..All rights have not been universally adopted, but I believe they SHOULD be....German Jews SHOULD have had the same right as American Jews to live free from persecution ……..Perhaps you don’t agree?

You stated:
If everyone has the same rights then EVERYONE has the SAME rights. Not, "oh those immigrants have the same right as other immigrants." That's not the same…….
My answer:
Immigrants should have the same rights as everyone else……They should have the right to stay in the land of their birth, buy land there etc……However, nowhere in the world do immigrants, boat-people or refugees, have the right to enter a territory in unlimited numbers and buy land there with the intention of creating their own ethnic state……Do you think all immigrants should have that right?


I will come back to your other questions as soon as we have got clear this absolutely basic question of whether all people should have equal rights or not.

.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
200. sure.
Tue Jul 3, 2012, 07:44 PM
Jul 2012
Does this mean you, personally, do not think people SHOULD have the same rights?

That's not what I was saying there, but yes, I do think that. Every human on earth should not have equal rights. Leave the patronizing argument about paying a woman the same as a man, that's not what I'm talking about. Ultimately whenever you impose a rule like equal rights no matter what it impinges on sovereign freedoms. Let me explain. If we said that everyone all over the world should have the exact same rights then we must ask WHO gets to make those rights? And once they are made, then it implies that the democratic government of some state does not have the ability to make their own laws about how they want their society to be governed or operate. It means a single standard of law for everyone. Which I do not agree with. I think it is up to each state to make their own laws as they see fit.

That said, I think there should be a baseline standard of human rights laws that everyone gets. And I think that the laws in each country should be applied evenly. Ultimately I believe in equal rights, as those rights are specified within ones own realm of sovereignty.

And yes, immigrants should have exactly the same rights as everyone else. Once they have immigrated they are living within the same system as their neighbors, therefore they are entitled to equal rights under the law.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
201. Don't forget...
Tue Jul 3, 2012, 11:05 PM
Jul 2012

A lot of the stuff we're discussing is extraneous. After all, we agreed that the parameter of this discussion was who acted LESS ethically, the Zionists or the Palestinians. If we just stick to that the issues become much simpler (IMO at least.)

The Zionists' immigration was both legal and expressly supported by the legal powers of the day. Their leadership approached and obtained permission for their actions from just about every conceivable authority. Had there been no conflict, everything they did would have benefited the native inhabitants of Palestine, both Jewish, Arab and other. The most that the Arabs would have "lost" would have been control over a portion of Mandate Palestine, which wasn't something that they actually ever owned to begin with; (nor was it even something that the surrounding states or the world at large believed should be theirs nor was it anything that the conflict helped them obtain.)

Even assuming the absolute worst-case Zionist plans for taking over and ruling Palestine, some facts of the matter are not in dispute; the Zionist immigration was peaceful, it did not rely on stealing or otherwise obtaining any land that was not fairly purchased, the Zionists did not impose their culture unduly on unwilling Palestinians (they didn't forcibly convert anyone or make them work for the Jews or enslave them or tear down their mosques to build temples in their places or anything like that.)

On the other hand, the Palestinian Arabs began massacring Jews, both native and immigrant. Ethnically cleansed them, some from areas that Jews had been living for thousands of years (Hebron), stole their property and destroyed their stores and livelihoods. They rioted violently and insisted that the Mandate pass discriminatory laws against all Jews, relegating them to a status of second class citizen. They began a civil war with the express goal of ethnically cleansing the Jews from Palestine and then supported an international war against Israel with the same goal. Later, they destroyed their synagogues (some hundreds of years old) and tore up their most famous and sacred cemetery in order to use the gravestones as building material. They refused to allow any Jewish people access to any of the religious sites they controlled. And they ethnically cleansed 100% of the Jews from any area they were able to, namely East Jerusalem, The West Bank and Gaza. Their stated goals for the future include the total destruction of Israel and the ethnic cleansing of any Jews living there, just as occurred in Arab-controlled Palestine.

Basically, we have one side that acted lawfully and one side that broke not just the laws of their place and time, but managed to violate most of the tenets and the entirety of the spirit of the UDHR. Now if you honestly believe that the Zionists acted LESS ethically than the Arabs did, then you have to explain exactly what they did that was WORSE than rioting, murdering (massacring really), ethnic cleansing, destroying ancient and sacred religious sites and finally declaring TOTAL war where women, children and the elderly were targeted just the same as any soldier was.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
202. Let us by all means stick to those issues ...........
Wed Jul 4, 2012, 12:13 PM
Jul 2012

A lot of the stuff we're discussing is extraneous. After all, we agreed that the parameter of this discussion was who acted LESS ethically, the Zionists or the Palestinians. If we just stick to that the issues become much simpler

Let us by all means stick to those issues you yourself identified some time ago….You said there were two key questions that must be answered, namely:

a) Why exactly was the Jews' immigration to Palestine unethical?
b) What right did the Arabs have to restrict who moved on to land that they did not own.

Hence the importance of agreeing what rights, ethically speaking, should be common to all peoples.

You have stated that personally, you do not think people should have the same rights, but there should be a baseline standard of human rights laws that everyone gets….The implication being that your baseline human rights laws should have trumped the persecution of Jews under the Nuremberg Laws…….You haven’t said how you expected the ordinary German to work out why the Nuremberg laws were below this base line of yours……..Ordinary Germans had nothing to do with formulating the Nuremburg laws, but Zionist leaders actually wrote the infamous Balfour declaration.

Zionist leaders knew that they were flouting the basic human rights of the indigenous people in trying to create a Jewish state in Palestine……They carefully drafted Balfour so that although it stated that the political status of Jews in any other country should not be prejudiced……..No mention was made of the political rights of non-Jews in Palestine……How do you justify that ethically?

It should not have needed the LoN or President Wilson to spell it out that indigenous people should have an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development.

The historian Poreth notes that the Palestinian protests to Britain came close to the fundamental principle of the nationalist movements in Europe towards the end of the First World War, the right of nations to self-determination. In other words, a group of people speaking a common language, dwelling in unbroken territorial continuity and possessing a common consciousness of their unique historical development, constituted a nation, and therefore possessed the right of self-determination, meaning their own state (Porath, Yehoshua. 1974. p.4 1 The Emergence of the Palestinian-Arab National Movement, 1918-1929.

It is also hard to believe that of the Zionist leaders, only Ben Gurion knew that they were the aggressors as he admitted in 1938 speech: “Let us not ignore the truth among ourselves…politically we are the aggressors and they defend themselves. The country is theirs because they inhabit it, whereas we want to come here and settle down, and in their view we want to take from them their country.”


..............................
Your key question a) Why exactly was the Jews' immigration to Palestine unethical?
You stated in your last post:
The Zionists' immigration was both legal and expressly supported by the legal powers of the day.

You didn’t explain why the Zionists reliance on the law meant they were acting ethically…….As I show above, the Zionist leaders were in some respects acting more unethically than the ordinary German.

You also said:
And yes, immigrants should have exactly the same rights as everyone else. Once they have immigrated they are living within the same system as their neighbors, therefore they are entitled to equal rights under the law.

But I didn’t ask you what rights they should have once they have arrived and become long-term residents…..What I asked was whether you think all immigrants should have the right to enter a territory in unlimited numbers and buy land there with the intention of creating their own ethnic state….Could I trouble you for an answer to this question?

.............................
Your key question b) What right did the Arabs have to restrict who moved on to land that they did not own.
Ethically speaking they had the same right to restrict who moved onto land held by their community for the common good as do Israelis in restricting who moves onto their commonly held land, even if it is waste land not required by Israelis.
In fact, because the goal of the Zionists was to make Palestine a Jewish state and the indigenous Palestinians a minority in their own land, the Palestinians had the right, like other peoples, to prevent Zionist immigrants even landing in Palestine.


………………………..
If we can agree, what rights Zionist leaders , Zionist would-be-immigrants and indigenous Palestinians SHOULD have had, we can move onto whether they exercised those rights ethically and who acted less ethically.


Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
203. sorry for the delay.
Thu Jul 19, 2012, 02:00 PM
Jul 2012

but we are just going in circles at this point.

You have stated that personally, you do not think people should have the same rights, but there should be a baseline standard of human rights laws that everyone gets….The implication being that your baseline human rights laws should have trumped the persecution of Jews under the Nuremberg Laws

Seriously? You just spent God knows how long arguing for the application of the UDHR as THE basic benchmark for Human Rights ethics.

You haven’t said how you expected the ordinary German to work out why the Nuremberg laws were below this base line of yours

Because we weren't discussing the Nuremberg laws, maybe? But if we were, I would expect the average German to work out that the UDHR is the gold standard in human rights guidelines in exactly the same way that you expect that the average Zionist in 1910 should have. Magically, I guess?

Ordinary Germans had nothing to do with formulating the Nuremburg laws, but Zionist leaders actually wrote the infamous Balfour declaration.

The main author of the Balfour Declaration was Leo Amery, a non-Jewish, British politician. So you're wrong about that. And guess what... German leaders ACTUALLY wrote the Nuremburg laws. And they wrote it in full too! While the Zionists participated in the writing of several drafts of the Balfour Declaration, it was a collaborative effort, (unlike the Germans who formulated the Nuremburg laws all by themselves.) Needless to say, ordinary Jews had nothing to do with the formation of Balfour, nor did they even elect the Zionist leadership, unlike the Germans who elected their leaders.

They carefully drafted Balfour so that although it stated that the political status of Jews in any other country should not be prejudiced……..No mention was made of the political rights of non-Jews in Palestine……How do you justify that ethically?

How do I justify what? Did someone they submit a draft that specifically denied the Arabs any rights? No. Nor did anyone oppose its inclusion. The fact that early drafts failed to articulate the rights of indigenous people is not actually any kind of ethical violation in any sense. I don't need to justify it.

It should not have needed the LoN or President Wilson to spell it out that indigenous people should have an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development.

Really? Because the LoN, funnily enough, spelled out the exact OPPOSITE. So, that's not an example of a right. Or even a rule. Or even something that was expected of anyone at all. Nor is it something that ever occurred, or even makes sense considering the arbitrary nature of defining borders and nations and such. Nor did immigrating Zionists in any way interfere with any native's "autonomous development" anyway.

possessing a common consciousness of their unique historical development, constituted a nation, and therefore possessed the right of self-determination, meaning their own state

Really? Great! Please show me an example of this "common consciousness" amongst Palestinians identifying themselves as a unique nation of people, separate from the Syrians and other Arab nationalities. Because from that time period all I have seen are native Arabs DENYING that such a nationality exists.

Ethically speaking they had the same right to restrict who moved onto land held by their community for the common good as do Israelis in restricting who moves onto their commonly held land, even if it is waste land not required by Israelis.

They DO!? Why? You think that people have the right to take up arms and begin enforcing immigration laws BEFORE even identifying themselves as a distinct nation of people? On whose authority?? You STILL have not answered the question, you just keep repeating your belief that this "right" exists for them. You have never explained WHY!!!

WHY do the Arabs have a right to decide who can move onto land they do not own, like the Negev? What is it? That they live kinda near the Negev? Any "majority" that you describe it entirely arbitrary as it ALWAYS depends on where you draw the lines determining who is on which side.

What I asked was whether you think all immigrants should have the right to enter a territory in unlimited numbers and buy land there with the intention of creating their own ethnic state….Could I trouble you for an answer to this question?

Everywhere, all the time? No, of course not.

As I show above, the Zionist leaders were in some respects acting more unethically than the ordinary German.

I must have missed that. Something about how the average German could not be expected to work out that the Nuremberg Laws were unethical but the Zionists should have known that all indigenous people should have the RIGHT to an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development... a right that did not exist then, does not exist now and no one believes.

If we can agree, what rights Zionist leaders , Zionist would-be-immigrants and indigenous Palestinians SHOULD have had, we can move onto whether they exercised those rights ethically and who acted less ethically.

Blah blah blah. Which is worse, immigrating and buying property against the will of some of the native people, OR massacring people and ethnic cleansing? Which is worse... Zionist leaders like Jabotinsky advocating for "transfer" of non-Jews OR Palestinian leaders that the Mufti advocating genocide and actively supporting Hitler?


kayecy

(1,417 posts)
204. Why were only Jewish political rights to be protected? .........
Thu Jul 19, 2012, 05:09 PM
Jul 2012
I asked:
They carefully drafted Balfour so that although it stated that the political status of Jews in any other country should not be prejudiced……..No mention was made of the political rights of non-Jews in Palestine……How do you justify that ethically?

You responded:
The fact that early drafts failed to articulate the rights of indigenous people is not actually any kind of ethical violation in any sense. I don't need to justify it.

....Don’t prevaricate……Why were only Jewish political rights to be protected but not Arab political rights?...Be honest, neither the Zionists nor the British had any thought for the rights of the indigenous inhabitants when they refined the Balfour drafts....Both of them were immoral.


I stated the obvious:
It should not have needed the LoN or President Wilson to spell it out that indigenous people should have an absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development.

You replied:
Really? Because the LoN, funnily enough, spelled out the exact OPPOSITE

....You seem to have forgotten LoN Article 22:
"To those colonies and territories which as a consequence of the late war have ceased to be under the sovereignty of the States which formerly governed them and which are inhabited by peoples not yet able to stand by themselves under the strenuous conditions of the modern world, there should be applied the principle that the well-being and development of such peoples form a sacred trust of civilization"..


I quoted the historian Poreth:
possessing a common consciousness of their unique historical development, constituted a nation, and therefore possessed the right of self-determination, meaning their own state

You replied:
Really? Great! Please show me an example of this "common consciousness" amongst Palestinians identifying themselves as a unique nation of people, separate from the Syrians

....Herewith the examples you requested:

1. In 1911, the newspaper Filastin published the first ideas of Palestinian nationalism.
2. The First Palestinian Congress took place in 1919 and advocated Palestinian Nationalism to include those Arabicized Jews living in Palestine
3. According to Benny Morris, Palestinian Arab nationalism as a distinct movement appeared between April and July 1920

In any case, it is irrelevant whether the Palestinians wished to be independent or part of Syria the fact is that all Arabs had as much right as other emerging nations not to be colonized by an alien culture.


I stated the obvious:
Ethically speaking they had the same right to restrict who moved onto land held by their community for the common good as do Israelis in restricting who moves onto their commonly held land, even if it is waste land not required by Israelis.

You replied:
They DO!? Why?

....Because like Israelis they are human beings…Why shouldn’t they have the same rights to restrict who moves into their land or the land held in common?......What has “a distinct nation of people” got to do with ethics?
.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
205. interesting.
Fri Jul 20, 2012, 01:10 AM
Jul 2012
Don’t prevaricate……Why were only Jewish political rights to be protected but not Arab political rights?

What are you talking about? Both groups were included.

Be honest, neither the Zionists nor the British had any thought for the rights of the indigenous inhabitants when they refined the Balfour drafts

If that's the case then why did the revised draft specifically mention "that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine?" Why did Israel's DoI specifically mention that non-Jews would have equal rights under the law? You sound petty when you say things like "neither the Zionists nor the British had any thought for the rights of the indigenous inhabitants" considering that those inhabitants not only did not guarantee anyone's rights, but set out to murder non-Arabs regardless of their immigration status.

You seem to have forgotten LoN Article 22:

Did I? So this is actually VERY telling! In your mind, those two statements mean the same thing?

In any case, it is irrelevant whether the Palestinians wished to be independent or part of Syria the fact is that all Arabs had as much right as other emerging nations not to be colonized by an alien culture.

Actually they do not have that right, as plainly shown by the adoption of the Balfour Declaration by the LoN. You are making up rights. The fact of the matter is that the establishment of a Jewish home in Palestine had wide support internationally. No one considered it to be a violation of the native Arab's rights in any way.

And it does matter, very much. If most Palestinians considered themselves to be a part of greater Syria then shouldn't they be obliged to follow the decisions of Syria's leadership?

According to Benny Morris, Palestinian Arab nationalism as a distinct movement appeared between April and July 1920

So then at the time under discussion there was no general consensus at all in support of a Palestinian nation. The movement had only just begun.

Because like Israelis they are human beings…Why shouldn’t they have the same rights to restrict who moves into their land or the land held in common?......What has “a distinct nation of people” got to do with ethics?

Defining and defending national borders is not a human rights issue. They DO have the same "rights" as the Israelis or anyone else... which is to say none at all.

You STILL have not answered the question! You just keep saying the same thing over and over. WHAT makes you think of all of Palestine as belonging to the Arabs in the first place? You keep insisting that they have the "right" to claim any and all land nearby them? WHY?

For the Arabs to begin enforcing their own rules regarding immigration is to violate the Mandate set up by the LoN. These people were not elected, there was no consensus granting them rule. Furthermore, they were not governing! You are basically saying that any group of people has the right to form a mob and dispense street justice at will as long as they are the majority ethnic group. It would have been a very different story had the Palestinians formed a government and began holding elections, building a state structure AND THEN issued guidelines as to who could and could not enter and buy property. But this isn't what happened. They formed mobs, rioted, murdered native Jews who had been living there forever. There is no right that describes such a thing. It is a violation of human rights, not the enforcement of them.

You keep calling it "their" land. So, WHO is "they?" And WHY is it their land? Who gave it to them? By what authority do they assert sovereignty over it?

You keep insisting that the Zionists acted unethically but so far it still seems like one side was obtaining permission and acting lawfully, with special notice even being paid towards ensuring the rights of the native population. And the other side was violating said international agreements to commit war crimes, ethnic cleansing, massacres, racism and oppression of minority groups. Rule of Law existed in Mandate Palestine, the area was governed by Britain. You keep claiming some mythical right that the Arabs had to violently reject this rule in order to begin killing immigrants and Jews despite the fact that no such right has ever been described anywhere in any human rights document.

One side: peaceful intentions and rule of law. The other side, mob rule, lawlessness, ethnic cleansing and massacres. Now what do you find so appealing about that anyway?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
206. I wonder why you chose to make such an misleading statement?...
Fri Jul 20, 2012, 04:18 PM
Jul 2012
I asked you:
"Why were only Jewish political rights to be protected but not Arab political rights?

You replied:
"What are you talking about? Both groups were included.

......An interesting reply...I wonder why you chose to make such an misleading statement?...Are you playing with semantics or what?.......The rights and political status of Jews was to be protected “in any other country”, but the political status of Arabs was not to be protected even in their homeland of Palestine....Doesn’t that make a nonsense of your statement?.

..............................
I asked you to admit that:
"..neither the Zionists nor the British had any thought for the rights of the indigenous inhabitants when they refined the Balfour drafts

You replied:
"If that's the case then why did the revised draft specifically mention "that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities in Palestine?"

..... But Balfour did not include political rights for Arabs, did it?.....The clear implication being that Palestinian Arabs would not be allowed to demand democratic representation until the Jews were in a majority.


.........................
You stated:
"So then at the time under discussion there was no general consensus at all in support of a Palestinian nation. The movement had only just begun.

........So why did that give the Zionists and Britain the right to ignore the Arab right to self-determination for Palestinian/Syria?...... Every other ex-colony claimed and achieved that right.

........................
You stated:
"Defining and defending national borders is not a human rights issue. They DO have the same "rights" as the Israelis or anyone else... which is to say none at all.

......So you are saying that Israelis do not have any moral right to use military force against potential refugees?......The IDF shoots Syrian would-be immigrants (even though they are no threat to Israel’s democracy) simply because Israeli law allows them to do so...You, though have just stated that ethically, Israelis have no such right to shoot would-be immigrants......Please explain how ethically, Israelis have no right to use force against would-be immigrants but they can authorize the IDF to do it for them?

......Palestinians did not have an IDF so they revolted and you have the gall to say they had no right to do so!.....They had more right to defend their homeland against Zionists who wanted to converted it into a Jewish state than the IDF had to shoot a few Syrians trying to cross the border.

......................
You asked:
"You STILL have not answered the question! You just keep saying the same thing over and over. WHAT makes you think of all of Palestine as belonging to the Arabs in the first place? You keep insisting that they have the "right" to claim any and all land nearby them? WHY?

......Let me spell it out yet again for you.....All the land comprising Mandate Palestine was either owned by the residents or controlled by Britain on behalf of the indigenous residents......Just like the Negev is controlled by the GOI on behalf of all Israelis......Ethically speaking, please explain why you think a colonized people should NOT have the same rights to all the land of their homeland just like Israelis claim all the land in their homeland/state?....I repeat, we are discussing the ethics and fairness of Zionists and Palestinians, not legal niceties.

..................
You stated
"It would have been a very different story had the Palestinians formed a government and began holding elections, building a state structure AND THEN issued guidelines as to who could and could not enter and buy property. But this isn't what happened.

.....But who was responsible for stopping the Palestinians having a government?.......It was the Zionist leaders and Britain who, immorally, made sure the Arabs could not have a government until the Jews achieved a majority!

.....You claim that the Zionists were merely acting under British law but that does not make their action moral does it?.........You, yourself have not claimed in any of your posts that Balfour was an ethical or even a legally-binding document.



NB: I use the term “Zionist colonization” because that is what Jabotinsky and other Zionists of that time called the Zionist project.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
207. Let's save some time
Fri Jul 20, 2012, 04:59 PM
Jul 2012

Why not just give us the link to the website you're getting all these concocted points from. They quite consistently misinterpret and avoid the same certain well known facts about international law and the conflict. Possibly you even own the website.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
189. On ethics
Thu Jun 28, 2012, 01:06 AM
Jun 2012

Since you keep insisting that this is all about ethics I figured we should explore that aspect of this issue a little more. Now, your whole argument is basically that the Palestinians had a greater right to build a state there than the Jews because they were the majority ethnicity and they were there first.

Now that argument may be worth something in terms of the Palestinians legal rights. But we are only concerned with the ethics of the situation, and in ethics, "we were there first!" is worth exactly squat.

Instead we have to ask broader questions. Which group needs the land more and why? Are there any mitigating factors at hand? Which group would better use the land to the benefit of all people? Would the expression of one state mean the disenfranchisement of the other people? (i.e. which state would best express the rights of both people?)

The Jews need a state of their own because they have historically faced persecution around the world as one of the planet's few stateless nations. They are currently facing oppression, pogroms and genocide in Europe and will soon be facing unparalleled oppression and violence all over Europe, Asia, and the middle east with no other recourse but Palestine to escape to.

There will eventually be around 2 dozen Arab states, (most of them having imposed themselves on the various indigenous populations at some point in each state's history). While there will be no Berber, Kurdish, or Druze states, all of these people will be ruled over by Arab majorities, frequently including an Arab king. Out of a sea of Arab states, Israel will be the sole Jewish state (while still offering full representative citizenship to non-Jewish citizens), where all of the many varieties of Jew will be represented.

This state would be located in Palestine, but Israel is willing to share the land in order to allow an Arab state alongside it for the indigenous Arab population. The indigenous Arab population rejects this model, claiming the entirety of the land for itself and is willing to ethnically cleanse and murder all of the Jewish residents to ensure their claim succeeds.

Israel would create the regions sole democracy where equal rights are granted to all. (While Palestine will actually impose the death penalty against anyone who sells land to an Israeli.) Israel would be the only state to ensure that all religions have access to the holy sites in Jerusalem and will protect those sites from decay and vandalism. (As opposed to the destruction of all non-Arab sites under Arab stewardship.)

Israel will also create advances in farming, computing and medical tech that benefit the entire world. Palestine will make key advancements in terrorism and suicide bombing, such as popularizing the strategy of using two bombers sent to the same area 30 minutes apart; the first to kill civilians and the second to target the responders like medics and such.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
190. lastly, don't forget about fort greene
Thu Jun 28, 2012, 02:07 AM
Jun 2012
You countered this argument by a likening it to the developers and incomers to Fort Greene....This was a silly analogy as those developers and incomers of yours to Fort Greene are fellow Americans and not intending to form an ethnic-majority so they can rule the area and eventually create a sovereign state.

Actually, it is a great parallel. Let's look at your arguments: They are American, and they aren't planning on forming a majority so they can rule and form their own state.

OK, who cares if they're American? The Jewish immigrants became Palestinian citizens when they immigrated. They were as different culturally from the Arabs as the people currently gentrifying my neighborhood are from the natives. Both the Arabs and Jews were subject to Mandate rule and enforcement just as we are now subject to US laws.

They are not forming an ethnic majority but an economic one, which for all practical purposes IS ethnic. Incomers are white and Asian while blacks and Hispanics are being forced out. This is historically a black neighborhood btw. Black families built it.

Whether they want to rule the area doesn't matter because by moving here en masse they are drastically changing the culture, politically disenfranchising the current inhabitants and worst of all, forcing them out and forcing their businesses to close by jacking up the rents. So for all practical purposes it is WORSE than what the Palestinians faced, (sharing their rule and land with the Jews), because here people are losing their homes and businesses. They are essentially being ethnically cleansed.

Whether they are creating a sovereign state or not doesn't matter. Who cares what it is if I can't live there anymore and if my business is shut down? Let's see what you said about this earlier....

And so I ask, what right do members of one ethnic group inhabiting a stateless territory have (or had at the time) to prevent immigration into that territory by another ethnic group?


As much right as any other ethnic group living in an area....Whether the territory in which they reside is soverign or not.


So you don't think it matters if this happens in Fort Greene, America, 2012 or in stateless Palestine, 1915, right? So, the indigenous inhabitants of fort greene are facing a threat that will cause their complete disenfranchisement and eventual expulsion from their homes if left unchecked. Since it is legal the government is of no help to them.

The Palestinians were within their ethical and moral rights to kill the Jews who threatened their own national aspirations. Are the original locals here likewise within their ethical rights to kill the white people? If so, must they be newly immigrant whites or is it ethical for them to kill ANY white people? (Like the Palestinians did re: native Palestinian Jews.)

If you say that they can not ethically murder all the whites, why not? What's the dif? Since the US government is not representing the interests of the locals here and have allowed them to get disenfranchised and expelled from their land, why should they feel the need to follow the laws that foster their demise? Why can the Palestinian Arabs take the law into their own hands and decide who can buy what land but the residents of Fort Greene can not? Don't the people here have the right to resist immigration? Don't they have the same rights as the Palestinians did? You suggested they should in your quote just above this paragraph. You said they have the right to resist immigration, "As much right as any other ethnic group living in an area....Whether the territory in which they reside is soverign or not."

So... KILL WHITEY!!! Am I right?
Or do you think that black people are inferior to Arab people, and don't deserve the same human rights?

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
182. Additionally, you may find this interesting.
Thu Jun 21, 2012, 09:49 PM
Jun 2012

I just happened to be reading an article about methods by which anti-Zionists falsely condemn Zionism and I came to a section about misusing quotations. To demonstrate they focused on anti-zionist rhetoric saying compulsory transfer of the native Arabs is inherent to Zionism, using quotes from famous Zionists to prove it. Please excuse the length, but what follows is an excellent warning on the practice of pulling single statements from a veritable ocean of speeches, papers, articles and books (in the case of someone like Hertzl for example), and using it to represent that person's entire position regarding complex matters. (Which is why I think there is greater value found in looking at what actions were ACTUALLY taken rather than, saaayyyy... single paragraphs lifted from a leader's 115+ year old private diary, which was written waaayyyy before any of these issues were being discussed as real logistical problems.)

Incriminatory quotations are a staple of anti-Zionism. These quotations are partly the old ones, mostly updated by substituting "Zionist" for "Jew," [23] and partly new ones. They are a mix of fabricated quotations (including fictitious endorsements from prominent figures such as Nelson Mandela), and genuine quotations that are given undue weight. These quotations serve as substitutes for reasoned argument.

On one website (miftah.org), in an item entitled "In Their Own Words," one may read the following: "Following is a compilation of selected quotations from prominent Israeli and Zionist figures that embodies the discourse of hatred, racism, and rejection that nurtured Israeli society throughout the short existence of Israel." [24] On the website, "San Francisco Independent Media," there is an article entitled "23 Reasons to Condemn Zionism," all of which comprise incriminatory quotations.

Among the most frequently cited of the genuine quotations is this one from Herzl, taken here from Tariq Ali's book The Clash of Fundamentalisms (London, 2003), but to be read in many other places too: [25]

[Ethnic cleansing] had always been part of the Zionist project. In 1895, Herzl wrote in his diary: "We shall try to spirit the penniless population across the border by procuring employment for it in the transit countries, while denying it any employment in our country ... Both the process of expropriation and the removal of the poor must be carried out discreetly and circumspectly." [26]

This and related incriminatory quotations are deployed to make a case that this is what all Zionists thought; this was integral to Zionism; this was the master plan; it would have been implemented in 1948 regardless of context; present-day Israelis are guilty; the state has no legitimacy therefore.


The historian Derek J. Penslar has given this diary entry of Herzl's [27] particularly close attention. [28] His argument, in summary, is as follows. Herzl addressed the question of the Palestinian Arabs on three principal occasions: in the diary entry of 12 June 1895 quoted above; in a draft charter he prepared in 1901, under which owners of land bought for occupation by Jews may be resettled elsewhere; and in his novel Altneuland ("Old New Land&quot (1902). Each reflects a distinct perspective on transfer / Arab rights in the Jewish state. None was acted upon; none defined Zionist policy.

The diary entry, according to Penslar, was a "narcissistic fantasy," composed during his "celebrated manic fit;" [29] the draft charter was never even debated, let alone executed, and in any event assumed that the Jews would be subject to Ottoman rule. The novel was a fantasy of a different, more public kind, anticipating a substantial, though subordinate Arab presence in the imagined Jewish State. Notwithstanding what Penslar describes as the "voyeuristic zeal" [30] with which the diary entry typically is now seized upon, it is no more than one moment in a much greater and more complex story.

But the interpretation of the diary entry does not end here. The historian Efraim Karsh, noting that the entry makes no express mention of either Arabs or Palestine, concludes that Herzl in fact had South America in mind, and not Palestine. A careful reading of his diaries for that month reveals, says Karsh, that Herzl did not consider Palestine to be the future site of Jewish resettlement at all.[31] The question of Zionism and "transfer" may not, then, be resolved by incriminatory quotations - or, for that matter, exculpatory ones (of which, incidentally, there would appear to be far more). [32]

More typically, outright fabrications are combined with genuine but misleading quotations:

Unlike [Tony Blair], the Israelis at least are honest. "We must use terror, assassination, intimidation, land confiscation and the cutting of all social services to rid the Galilee of its Arab population," said Israel's founding prime minister, David Ben-Gurion. Half a century later, Ariel Sharon said, "It is the duty of Israeli leaders to explain to public opinion . . . that there can be no Zionism, colonisation or Jewish state without the eviction of the Arabs and the expropriation of their lands." The current prime minister, Ehud Olmert, told the US Congress: "I believe in our people's eternal and historic right to this entire land [his emphasis]." [33]

In this column by the radical journalist John Pilger, quotations from Ben Gurion (Israel's first and most revered Prime Minister,) Ariel Sharon (its most reviled one,) and Ehud Olmert (at that time, the current one,) are meant to be indicative of what "Israelis" intend. When these Prime Ministers speak, Israel speaks, and Zionism speaks.

More typically, outright fabrications are combined with genuine but misleading quotations

The quotations amount to a confession of iniquity. The foundation of the State, and its continued existence, is predicated on criminality - frankly acknowledged, or "honest," criminality. Pilger's piece is both an instance of a certain kind of "new anti-Zionist" discourse and an instance of a contemporary journalism that is typically polemical, bitter and dismissive. [34] Pilger is well known for the extravagance of his rhetoric, and to take him with more than a certain degree of seriousness is to lack seriousness oneself (to borrow a formulation of Henry James's). [35] But in this column, what he writes is a fraud on the reader.

Of his three quotations, the first is a fabrication. Neither Ben Gurion nor anybody else said those words. They have been circulating on anti-Zionist websites for a while, attributed to one Israel Koenig. [36] Koenig was author of the "Koenig Report" [37] a paper prepared by an Israeli civil servant in the mid-1970s regarding the Arabs of Galilee. The then government repudiated Koenig's paper. It is in many respects an ugly document, [38] but nowhere in it does he write the words attributed to him (or anything like these words).

It is most likely that the fabrication came into existence over time, probably in the following way. There were rumours of the existence of the report before it was leaked to the newspapers, where it was published as a scoop. Hostile, inaccurate précis of the report were doubtless already in circulation. Over time, these précis became more and more inaccurate, more and more hostile to its author. At some point, someone decided to put inverted commas around the précis, at which point it ceased to be a false summary of the report and became instead a false quotation from it.

The second quotation is a misattribution, and a misrepresentation of its true, contextual meaning. It is taken from an op-ed column in the Israeli daily newspaper Yediot Ahronot of July 4 1972. At the time, Ariel Sharon was head of the IDF's southern command. Even given Israel's relatively open political culture, it would have been surprising to find him publicly calling for the eviction of Arabs from their homes and for the expropriation of their land.

He did not do so (though it is common enough in anti-Zionist discourse falsely to attribute blood-curdling statements to him). [39] Yeshayahu Ben-Porat, a journalist and commentator, in fact wrote the words. In the column from which the quotation has been taken, Ben-Porat called on the government to recognise honestly the implications of occupation. [40] Though some anti-Zionist websites make the same mistake in attribution as Pilger does, [41] most of them that use this quotation mistakenly attribute it to one "Yoram Bar-Porath," [42] relying on the authority of an article by the French Holocaust denier Roger Garaudy, in the Journal of Historical Review. [43] Others misattribute it to Yoram Ben-Porath, a Hebrew University professor of economics and a leading figure in the Israeli peace movement who died in the early 1990s. [44]

The third quotation is a correct attribution, but a misrepresentation so egregious that it reverses Olmert's meaning. Ehud Olmert is - in the language of Israeli politics - a "prince" of the right-wing Revisionist Zionist movement. He is the son of one of the leaders of the Irgun pre-independence militia and an MK for Begin's Herut Party. The young Olmert was undoubtedly raised to believe in the Jewish people's historic right to the Land of Israel, and to oppose any arguments to the contrary. The Irgun's symbol showed the map of the "greater" land of Israel - mandatory Palestine and Transjordan - with a rifle in a clenched fist superimposed. Its motto "Rak Kach" - "Only Thus" makes the point even clearer.

Pilger's choice of Olmert's words is entirely consistent with this heritage. But what Olmert went on to say, in this speech given to a joint meeting of the US Congress, gave the lie to Pilger's account of his views. He expressly surrendered the ambition that Pilger attributes to him. [45] "We have to relinquish part of our dream to leave room for the dream of others, so that all of us can enjoy a better future." This sentence does not figure in Pilger's exposition. [46]

Pilger's sequence of quotations was almost certainly lifted from an article written by Edward S. Herman, posted on the Internet some 12 or so days before his own column appeared in the New Statesman. Herman is a long-time writing-partner of Noam Chomsky's. [47] And so the incriminatory quotations are recycled. In due course, the editor of the New Statesman acknowledged the errors in Pilger's column. Pilger added his own note to the acknowledgment:

"The academic source for a quotation of David Ben-Gurion I used in my piece now believes it is incorrect. This referred to the expulsion of the Arab population from the Galilee in 1948. It is worth adding that the sentiments expressed were not extraordinary. Ben-Gurion, in his war diaries and elsewhere, showed an obsession with the expulsion or compulsory transfer of the Palestinians from their homeland. The Israeli historian Benny Morris wrote: "arriving at the scene, David Ben-Gurion, Israel's first prime minister, was asked by General Allon, 'What shall we do with the Arabs?' Ben-Gurion, wrote Morris, "made a dismissive, energetic gesture with his hand and said, 'Expel them.'" [48]

Saying nothing about the quotations attributed to Sharon and Olmert, Pilger withdraws the one attributed to Ben-Gurion, and substitutes another one. Almost certainly, this statement is correct. But it does not relate to the "Arabs" in general. It relates instead to the Arab population of Lydda and Ramle, two Arab towns on the road from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, and it was made during the 1948 war. [49]

Arab irregulars had been using the towns as bases to attack Jewish convoys and nearby settlements, and barring the main road to Jerusalem to Jewish traffic. "Operation Dani" was undertaken to put a stop to this hostile activity, and to drive out the Arab Legion units stationed there. The operation was a success, but while Ramle surrendered, the IDF was not quite able to pacify Lydda. The sentences in Morris's essay that immediately precede the passage quoted by Pilger make this clear:

"There was shooting in Lydda. According to the best account of that meeting, someone, possibly Allon, proposed expelling the inhabitants of the two towns. Ben-Gurion said nothing, and no decision was taken." [50]

Then, Morris continues, after the meeting was over, Ben-Gurion made the gesture attributed to him, and orders were given to transport the inhabitants of the towns towards the Arab Legion lines.

But that is not the end of the story. As the expulsions were taking place, the Israeli Minister for Minority Affairs arrived and was shocked by what he saw. The following day he reported to Foreign Minister Shertok. Shertok and Ben-Gurion then agreed guidelines for IDF behaviour towards the civilian population. Inhabitants who wished to leave would be free to do so; the Israeli authorities would not be obliged to procure food for those who remained; women, children, the sick and the aged must not be forced to leave; monasteries and churches are not to be damaged.

These guidelines were converted into an order to the IDF operational HQ. A week before, the IDF's deputy chief of staff had issued an order to the entire army, "outside of actual hostilities it is forbidden ... to expel Arab inhabitants ... without special permission or an express order from the Defence Minister in every specific case. Anyone violating this order will be put on trial." [51]

Neither this order, nor the later guidelines, was effective to halt the exodus from Lydda and Ramle, partly because the IDF remained bent on expulsion, and partly because the inhabitants hoped to find safety behind Arab lines. It was, Morris writes, "an extended period of suffering for the refugees." Many of the Israelis who witnessed the expulsion wrote about it with shock and dismay, and for one it evoked the memory of the exile of Israel following the destruction of the Second Temple. [52]

Many of the refugees reached Amman; about 70,000 encamped at Ramallah, where the conditions were dire. The expulsions had strategic benefits for the IDF: they hampered any counter-attack by the Arab Legion; they burdened the resources of Transjordan; they removed from Tel Aviv the threat of a large, hostile Arab population; they demoralized the enemy.

Certainly, no single statement, nor even some dozen or so statements, can be adequate to encompass the entire history and ideology of Zionism

There was bitter argument within the government throughout the War, and then its immediate aftermath, about the handling of the civilian Arab population. It was the biggest expulsion operation of the 1948 war. It was also a consequence of the war. Indeed, so far from it being State policy, it was implemented behind the Cabinet's back. [53] Israel never adopted a general policy of expulsion, which explains why 160,000 Arabs remained, and became citizens in 1949 (accounting for more than 15% of the population). [54]

A criminal justice system that relies on confessions can make the police corrupt and prosecutors lazy. [55] It is also the mark of state terror: during the Soviet Great Terror of the 1930s, confessions were highly prized, and obtained by various coercive means, including torture. [56] The practice of incriminatory quotation in political debate is also dangerous, if not as lethal. It is not, of course, confined to anti-Semitic discourse, [57] nor is it limited to one side in the Israel-Palestinian conflict. [58] Quotations can never be substitutes for the hard work of analysis and exposition. [59]

Even when the quotation is genuine, it is almost always made to do more work than can properly be expected of it. Certainly, no single statement, nor even some dozen or so statements, can be adequate to encompass the entire history and ideology of Zionism. The history is too complex, and the ideology too fractured, for this to be possible.

There is a related tendency in anti-Zionist polemicising to detach complicating statements from Zionism's discursive history, in order to preserve an adverse judgment, unrelieved, unmitigated. Tariq Ali, for example, refers only to Ahad Ha'am as "the Jewish thinker" when he cites him as "demoli[shing]" the "Zionist fundamentalist myth" that Palestine was a land without a people for a people without a land. [60] But Ahad Ha'am was himself a Zionist, and the criticism was part of the self-interrogation of the movement. Jacqueline Rose has written whole books on Zionism that do little more than endeavour to alienate from Zionism whatever she finds valuable within it - and the strain shows. [61]

This is the opposite of the self-incrimination move; it misrepresents self-interrogation as external critique, the better to maintain Zionism's own essential wickedness. To preserve the character of anti-Zionism's indictment of a Zionism of its own construction, the plurality of Zionist perspectives must be reduced to a discreditable singularity.

http://z-word.com/z-word-essays/false-confessions%253A-how-anti-zionists-incriminate-zionism.html?page=3

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
173. additional....
Mon Jun 18, 2012, 09:37 AM
Jun 2012

Lest we lose focus here...

Now, can you get round to answering my question?.....With reference to your ‘collaboration' invasion of the Bronx analogy, would you think the existing residents had no right to reject the incomers if, like the Zionists, the incomers were an alien ethnic group & culture and their leaders stated they intended to continue moving into the Bronx until they were in the majority, declare independence for the Bronx and rule over the existing residents as a sovereign power?.........Would you accept it?......Had Zionists not intended to do just that, there would probably have been no conflict.

First off, no one cares what happens to the Bronx. At least I do not. I live in Brooklyn, and not just anywhere either. I live in Fort Greene, which is about 10000000x nicer than anywhere in the Bronx.

That said, I'd just like to point out again, as a reminder, that the key result of gentrification, (whether it is due to wealthy Chinese students forcing me out or if it is myself and others like me forcing out the original black inhabitants), is that the previous group is to a large degree forced to leave. They either lose their homes or their businesses or sometimes both at once. Whether they intend to "rule over us" is not the issue as they have no interest in doing so and the reality is far worse anyway. (If all gentrification meant was a change in political leadership that would be a relief to many people.) Gentrification means the original group has to leave.

So it would be the equivalent of the Zionists moving in and from Day One telling everyone that they have some time to figure out a plan, but within the next few years the Palestinian Arabs would be ethnically cleansed; literally forced out into the remaining non-Jewish parts of Palestine. That is the reality of what happens when neighborhoods in NYC and all over the world gentrify.

So you ask would I accept such a thing? Of course, I would have no choice. I have accepted it many times, (OK, twice.) And I have contributed to it as well a few times. It is the nature of capitalism and real estate and while it sucks to be stuck on the wrong end of it the reality of the world is that sometimes you don't get to keep living in a place you like just because you grew up there and like it a lot. During the time frame we're discussing many MANY people had to make far more frightful moves to lands where they did not speak the language or where they might even be killed or God knows what else.

Within this global environment the Palestinian insistence on a homeland that remained untouched by the outside world, that only they were allowed to govern, despite the fact that they had done nothing to build their own state, government or national movement and had certainly not petitioned any of the decision-making powers as to the will of their people to form an independent nation-state. That some of those Palestinians eventually had to move does not thus surprise me. However it was their decision to violently reject the changes happening around them. And if it was indeed their right to take such actions as starting a war then it goes without saying that they risked losing their stake should their attempt fail.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
179. you misunderstand.
Wed Jun 20, 2012, 10:26 AM
Jun 2012
Firstly you claimed that the Zionist and Palestinian actions had to be judged by the ethical standards of the time.

I reject that argument... Was it ethical for Congress to pass the 1924 immigration act virtually stopping Jewish immigration to the US? ....Was it ethical for the US Government to refuse to allow the St Louis passengers to land in 1939?....After all, at the 1938 Evian conference, no state was prepared to accept Jewish refugees so you could say that the right to reject Jews was the “ethical standard of the time”!


I said that the Zionist and Palestinian actions had to be judged by the ETHICAL STANDARDS of the time. NOT that every action that took place at the time must have therefore met the benchmark for ethical behavior at the time. So then, to answer your questions... No, no and no, (you could say that no one was prepared to accept Jewish refugees which was their well-established right, however enforcing this right against refugees facing torture and death would not necessarily have been considered ethical. The practice of ethics is frequently a comparison between two or more bad outcomes; it never takes place in a vacuum. Context is paramount. Refusing to throw a drowning man a life preserver is unethical. Refusing to throw a drowning man a life preserver is NOT unethical if you are on a life raft that is already full to capacity and the life preserver would allow him to scramble aboard, capsizing the vessel, killing not only him but also 12 additional people.

In any case, we are not discussing moral standards but the comparative morals of two peoples....Your argument would imply that we cannot evaluate whether the Armenians or the Turks were ethically wrong in the post WW1 genocide.

You keep changing the argument from post to post depending on what suits you at the time. A second ago you were tenaciously defending the argument that we were not only "discussing" moral standards but should be using a specific set of moral standards as a benchmark, the UDHR. Nowhere did you compare Zionist actions with those of the Palestinians, but only against the template of the UDHR. Your argument has been that the UDHR can and should be used as a benchmark for ethical standards regardless of the date under discussion!!!

So yeah, we HAVE been discussing moral standards and you have been passionately arguing in favor of using a single benchmark as the sole standard, uncoupled from the realities of history or the effects of time on social mores. And we CAN evaluate whether the Armenian genocide was unethical, we merely have to consider what the ethics of the time were. Applying our current standard of ethics against historical events won't help us figure out whether they were ethically justifiable at the time. Discovering that they don't meet our current standard of behavior is meaningless and arbitrary.

Comparing two groups is certainly easier though. So can you offer ANY argument whatsoever to support your assertion that the Palestinians acted MORE ethically than the Zionists during this time period? I would like to point out that the Zionists were not in fact violating any of the tenets outlined in the UDHR by immigrating to Palestine. However by singling out non-Arabs, the Palestinians probably succeeded in violating most of them via their anti-Jewish rioting, ethnic cleansing and pogroms. (Note that it was not the Zionists who were singled out for expulsion/killing. The Jews were. Whether the Jews being expelled and killed were Zionist was irrelevant to the Palestinians engaged in the killing.)

Response to kayecy (Reply #138)

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
119. Unable to find pre-independence casualies in your references.........
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 03:44 PM
Jun 2012

Thank you for those references but I have been unable to find any figure for Palestinan-killed Israelis (ie pre-May 1948 deaths).

Can you give me the specific para heading indicating 47-48 pre-independence deaths?



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli_casualties_of_war

Under paragraph heading "Arab Violence" you will see a figure of 1,303 Israeli deaths caused by the 47-48 civil war and therefore presumably killed by Palestinians. This was where I got my 1/5th from.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
124. huh?
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 05:59 PM
Jun 2012

the first link I sent you was for the civil war. The right hand side box contains casualty figures for both dates 1/4 and 5/15.

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
129. a clarification
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 09:37 PM
Jun 2012

I misread some of the stats.

So, the Jewish population in 1947 was a bit less than 500,000. And there were 2000 Jews killed during the civil war, prior to the invasion of the Arab states. So that's about .04 or two-fifths of a percent killed by the Palestinians. But the 6,000+ who were killed in the war of Independence I had originally though included the 2,000 from the civil war. I was wrong. So the total amount killed was 8,000+ Jews, of which 2,000 were from the civil war.

So, it is roughly 1/4 of the total casualties but nearly a half percent of the population. Either of which count as significant in my book.

Bradlad

(206 posts)
114. Taking a slightly different tack . .
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 09:57 AM
Jun 2012

Last edited Wed Jun 13, 2012, 10:27 AM - Edit history (1)

There should be no difference in rights between residents of “stateless territories” and residents of “sovereign” territories.

Aside from "rights" being the result of a government, elected by the people, granting them in accordance with the rule of a set of laws, as Shaktimaan explained - and as I explained previously - there's the inconvenient fact that Palestine had a government at the time. It was Britain's Mandatory Administration authorized by the League of Nations. That government, as part of preparing Palestine for statehood and as part of its duty to facilitate a "homeland for the Jews" without prejudice to the rights of any of the people who lived there made the decision that allowing Jewish immigration fell within its mandate.

You may not like it but this was the case. You may feel that it was unethical. That's fine. Ethics is a very worthwhile concern. But you have made no ethical case for your assertion even though I have asked you several times to do so. I have asked you what right you are referencing. The right to not allow Jews to buy property and live in your neighborhood? Why have you avoided spelling out clearly what right it is that you believe the Arabs were deprived of??

Finally, there are also ethical values of cooperation with legally constituted authorities to keep the peace and promote the general welfare, the ethical value of preparing your society for true democratic statehood and rule of law, the ethical value of teaching your children to hate no one because of their heritage - and there are many others I could list.

And you want to put up the right to not allow immigrants of one particular ethnicity to buy property in your neighborhood and live there, against all those? Of course you won't make any clear case for your premise because there is no ethical case for it in any civilized world where basic human rights are valued.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
89. What language did the "indigenous" Palestinmian Jews speak in normal everyday conversation
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 01:31 PM
Jun 2012

in say 1880? or 1890? or 1900?

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
92. Most likely Arabic. You think the Jews of Palestine were considered Arabs?
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 02:38 PM
Jun 2012

Was Golda Meir an Arab? How about Ben Gurion? Both were born in Ottoman Palestine.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
93. neither Meir or Ben-Gurion were born in Ottoman Palestine it was Russia and Poland
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 02:50 PM
Jun 2012
Golda Mabovitch (Ukrainian: Ґольда Мабович was born on May 3, 1898, in Kiev, Russian Empire, in present-day Ukraine, to Blume Neiditch (died 1951) and Moshe Mabovitch (died 1944), a carpenter. Meir wrote in her autobiography that her earliest memories were of her father boarding up the front door in response to rumors of an imminent pogrom. She had two sisters, Sheyna and Tzipke, as well as five other siblings who died in childhood. She was especially close to Sheyna.

Moshe Mabovitch left to find work in New York City in 1903.[5] In his absence, the rest of the family moved to Pinsk to join her mother's family. In 1905, Moshe moved to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in search of higher-paying work and found employment in the workshops of the local railroad yard. The following year, he had saved up enough money to bring his family to the United States.
Golda Meir, 1910
Golda Meir in Milwaukee, 1914

Blume ran a grocery store on Milwaukee's north side, where by age eight Golda had been put in charge of watching the store when her mother went to the market for supplies. Golda attended the Fourth Street Grade School (now Golda Meir School) from 1906 to 1912. A leader early on, she organized a fund raiser to pay for her classmates' textbooks. After forming the American Young Sisters Society, she rented a hall and scheduled a public meeting for the event. She went on to graduate as valedictorian of her class, despite not knowing English at the beginning of her schooling.

At 14, she studied at North Division High School and worked part-time. Her mother wanted her to leave school and marry, but she rebelled. She bought a train ticket to Denver, Colorado, and went to live with her married sister, Sheyna Korngold. The Korngolds held intellectual evenings at their home, where Meir was exposed to debates on Zionism, literature, women's suffrage, trade unionism, and more. In her autobiography, she wrote: "To the extent that my own future convictions were shaped and given form [...] those talk-filled nights in Denver played a considerable role." In Denver, she also met Morris Meyerson (1893-1951), a sign painter, whom she later married on December 24, 1917.[6]


This page was last modified on 9 June 2012 at 18:59.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golda_Meir

David Ben-Gurion was born in Płońsk, Congress Poland, which was then part of the Russian Empire. His father, Avigdor Grün, was a lawyer and a leader in the Hovevei Zion movement. His mother, Scheindel, died when he was 11 years old. Aged 14 he and two friends formed a youth club, Ezra, promoting Hebrew studies and emigration to the Holy Land.

In 1905, as a student at the University of Warsaw, he joined the Social-Democratic Jewish Workers' Party – Poalei Zion. He was arrested twice during the Russian Revolution of 1905. In 1906 he emigrated to Ottoman Palestine. A month after his arrival he was elected to the central committee of the newly formed branch of Poalei Zion in Jaffa, becoming chairman of the party's platform committee. He advocated a more nationalist program than other more leftist/Marxist members of the committee. The following year he complained about the Russian domination of the group. At the time the Jewish population in Palestine was around 55,000 – of whom 40,000 held Russian citizenship.
Left to right; seated – Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, David Ben-Gurion, Yosef Haim Brenner; standing – A. Reuveni, Jacob Zerubavel (1912)

In 1907, having been working picking oranges at Petah Tikvah, Ben-Gurion moved to the settlements in Galilee where he worked as an agricultural labourer and withdrew from politics. In 1908 he joined an armed group acting as watchmen at Sejera.

On 12 April 1909, following an attempted robbery in which an Arab from Kfar Kanna was killed, Ben-Gurion was involved in fighting in which one of the watchmen and a farmer from Sejera were killed.[4]


This page was last modified on 31 May 2012 at 13:06.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Ben-Gurion

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
96. He was a Polish Jew, at least until the advent of the modern state of Israel
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 03:34 PM
Jun 2012

unless there was an official Palestinian citizen document of some sort, then he was either an Ottoman subject or British depending

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
97. You realize UNRWA defines a Palestinian as someone who moved there...
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 05:08 PM
Jun 2012

...as late as 1946? If they're Palestinians as well as their offspring, why isn't Ben Gurion, who was there 40 years prior?

Yitzak Rabin and Moshe Dayan were born there. Are they Palestinians or Arabs?

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
98. As of May 14 1948 they all became Israeli didn't they?
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 05:22 PM
Jun 2012

so the question is non-sequitur , however prior to that they were Palestinian subjects of the British Empire as Rabin was born in 1922 and Dayan was born in 1915 both in the 3rd aliyah after Hebrew was modernized for common speech rather than just prayer, my question pertained to those born earlier than those dates

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
99. Nice dodge.
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 05:38 PM
Jun 2012

Were Jews who were born there in the 1870's, for example, Palestinians, Arabs, neither...?

Violet_Crumble

(35,990 posts)
102. Wrong. UNRWA doesn't define who's a Palestinian. It defines who's a refugee...
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 04:09 AM
Jun 2012
Who are Palestine refugees?

Under UNRWA's operational definition, Palestine refugees are people whose normal place of residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948, who lost both their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict.



http://www.unrwa.org/etemplate.php?id=86
 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
130. Most likely Ladino
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 10:25 PM
Jun 2012

The "Yiddish" of Sephardic Jews.

Since most of the Palestinian Jews were Sephardim.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
132. Thanks I was wondering when somone would think of something anything
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 12:37 AM
Jun 2012

to weasel around the fact even more likely they spoke wait for it........Arabic making them ..........Arabs

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
133. A lot of time and energy has been spent on this group...
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 05:55 AM
Jun 2012

... on the idea that Palestinian Arabs are a unique, distinct culture from the rest of the General Arab population. So, why is it so difficult to accept that Palestinian Jews have their own culture and language as well? In fact, Sephard families from Ottoman times were polyglots -- they typically spoke Ladino at home, English or Turkish at work and Arabic in the Markets.

I have some experience with this as well since my family are Sephards from the Indian state of Kerela. My parents and older relatives spoke English at home and at work and Malayalam in the markets. Even today, my speech (and that of my daughter) at home is peppered with Hindi words and phrases that I heard growing up at home even though English was the only language we spoke in the home.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
134. ah but really not much time has been spent on that what has been said
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 06:16 AM
Jun 2012

is that Arabs like Jews are not one lump group, usually this is said to posters that refuse to use the term Palestinian and use Arab instead now what I am saying is that at points these two groups cross Arab Jews why is that so hard to accept?

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
135. Maybe because...
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 06:27 AM
Jun 2012

... for the last 70 years, Palestinian Arabs have been chasing the phantom of Arab solidarity (similar to the way 19th/20th Century European Jews tried to achieve assimilation and just about as successfully).

When they get their state, it's is my fervent wish that the Palestinian Arabs try to recapture their lost heritage and develop their own cultural identity in the same way Israelis have since the founding of Israel.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
136. Go Back and look at my comment the time frame I was referring to was
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 06:37 AM
Jun 2012

approximately 130-100 years ago 1880's through about 1910 your comment would indicate late 1930's through early 1940's

let me add just so we're clear I was talking what could be called indigenous Jews, those who had always been there in Palestine, the ones that remained after the Roman Diaspora

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
137. The Jewish Diaspora...
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 06:55 AM
Jun 2012

...wasn't a single or even unidirectional migration. Successive waves of European Jewish persecution drove many Jews back to Palestine. Ladino-speaking Sephardic families from Spain have been common in Ottoman Palestine since the 13th Century. You don't consider Jewish families who lived in Palestine for 7 centuries to be indigenous?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
139. Just to bring a little reality in this discussion........
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 12:14 PM
Jun 2012

Just to bring a little reality in this discussion........There were only about 80,000 Jews in Palestine after WW1, most of them in Jerusalem......With so few Jews to talk to they must have been using a common language whatever their ancestery.

holdencaufield says Sephardic families arrived from Spain in the 13 th century....Has anyone any other data on where the the WW1 'indigenous' Jews of Palestine came from?.......I believe they were manly ultra-orthodox.

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
141. Rabbi Moses ben Nahman Girondi
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 08:09 PM
Jun 2012

Not being Jewish you're not likely to be familiar with one of the most prolific and famous sages in Jewish history -- better known to the world as Nahmanides or Ramban (after his initials in Hebrew). He left Spain because of Xtian persecution to settle in Jerusalem in the 13th century to join the already established community of Spanish Jews. He founded a synagogue in Jerusalem that stands today and bears his name.

In the 12th Century -- and even up till the 18th Century -- the concept of "ultra-orthodox" didn't exist. All Jews were "orthodox" and only differed in their degree of observance and assimilation. Hasidism, what most people think of as "ultra orthodox" was founded by Israel ben Eliezer (Ba'al Shem Tov) in the 18th Century. Conservative wasn't established as a distinct doctrine until the 19th Century and Reform Judaism in the 20th Century.

Historical Note -- in the early 20th Century, the Ramban Synagogue was seized by the Mufti of Jerusalem and converted to mosque (it subsequently became a cheese factory) It was re-established as a shul after 1967 and remains one today.

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
144. "...they must have been using a common language whatever their ancestery..."
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 08:44 PM
Jun 2012

You see -- this is where your lack of knowledge of Jewish History gets in the way of understanding the reality of Jewish connection with Israel.

The idea of a common language among Diaspora Jews is kind of silly when you think about it how long and how far Jews have been forced to travel. Hebrew WAS the common language of up until the 6th Century BCE -- When Jerusalem was sacked and many Jews transported as slaves to Babylon. When Jews returned en masse sixty years later, they mostly spoke Aramaic as a common language and Hebrew remained as a language of prayer and scholarship. Historical Note: Prayers written during the 2nd Temple period and still in use today are a mixture of Hebrew and Aramaic.

After the Roman destruction of Jerusalem in 70CE, Jews were scattered in Europe, Asia and Africa. Jewish communities over the centuries developed their own distinct languages -- Yiddish (German Jews) and Ladino (Spanish Jews) being the two most widely used. However there are nearly 30 distinct Jewish languages -- my grandparents, for example, could speak Jewish Malyalam but it's usage is now almost gone.

A few centuries after the Roman destruction of Jerusalem, diaspora Jews trickled back to Palestine to escape Xtian persecution in Europe and they came speaking their own distinct languages. Pre-Zionist Palestine was home to many distinct communities of Jews speaking different languages. Jews (just like everyone in the Ottoman Empire) were forced to be polyglots -- speaking different languages for different situations. This is a concept that many Americans have a problem understanding. They spoke their native languages at home and English, Turkish or Arabic as the situation required.

Zionists recognized that this situation didn't lend itself to creating a national Jewish identity so they chose Hebrew (a language which at the time wasn't spoken conversationally by anyone) to be the new common language of the Jewish State. All Jews emigrating to Israel attend Uplan (intensive Hebrew lessons) as part of their assimilation into Israeli society.

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
145. Thank you for those inteeresting details, but.....
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 10:18 PM
Jun 2012

Last edited Fri Jun 15, 2012, 01:15 AM - Edit history (2)

You see -- this is where your lack of knowledge of Jewish History gets in the way of understanding the reality of Jewish connection with Israel.

Thank you for those interesting details, but it is a pity you chose to start it with a silly homily....My interest in the I-P conflict is purely humanist and I challenge the Zionists moral right to do what they did.


I have never denied "..the reality of Jewish connection with Israel" ....It may be interesting to know how some diaspora moved in and out of Jerusalem over the centuries, but it is entirely irrelevant to the morality or otherwise of 20th century actions by Zionists except to suggest a reason for the ethnocentricity of political Zionism.


I could be equally silly and disparanging and say to you " You see, your lack of knowledge of Zionist history gets in the way of understanding the root causes of the I-P conflict.", but to do so would be simply vainglorious.




 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
146. If you don't deny...
Thu Jun 14, 2012, 10:56 PM
Jun 2012

... the reality of the Jewish connection with Israel then I really don't see your point.

How is it immoral for an established, indigenous population of Jews to invite their fellow Jews from around the world to come and help build a homeland?

How was the subsequent partition of Palestine in anyway different from the partition of India and Pakistan to create an Islamic Indian nation? Would you argue that the creation of Pakistan was immoral? Millions of Hindus were displaced and half a million Hindus and Muslims died as a direct result of that partition. Does Pakistan have a right to exist?

The list of countries created by partition around ethnic or cultural minorities is quite long (North and South Korea, the republics of the former Soviet Union, the Czech Republic and Slovakia, Slovenia, Macedonia, Croatia, Serbia) ... how is Israel different in any moral way from other states created by partition around an ethnic minority? Why is Israel different from all other countries (in your mind)?

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
147. I don't really want to go over the same argument again,.......
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 05:38 AM
Jun 2012

I suggest you read the ongoing discussion between myself an Shaktimaan on this thread......If you are still not convinced I will be happy to clarify anything to you when I have finished with Scaktimaan.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
150. You didn't answer the question, Kayecy, anywhere...
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 10:53 AM
Jun 2012

Jews have a connection to the land.

It's not as though Japanese refugees decided to go to Israel in order set up their own land, free from persecution. You'd have a slightly better argument for it being unethical if that were so...

So how's it immoral for Jews to immigrate there?

=======

You think it would have been ethical back then if Israel were to NOW allow a significant number of refugees back into Israel? As if a decision NOW makes an action THEN more ethical? I think that's what you're arguing....

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
153. so what you are asking us to believe here is that Jews in Palestine prior to the 3rd aliyah
Fri Jun 15, 2012, 01:39 PM
Jun 2012

spoke a different language from the surrounding population? I can see that being true for a few generations but for nearly a millennium, please now your little history lesson is umm interesting albeit condescending in its manner of statement that said it does show how fantastical one gets to deny that Jews living in Palestine were native Arabic speakers thanks for that

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
155. Beleive what you choose to believe...
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 03:11 AM
Jun 2012

... I'm merely telling you the truth.

Perhaps you're having problems understanding the concept because you're not familiar with just how insular Jewish communities can be -- particularly in the Middle East and Europe. American Jews and their level of assimilation is unique in Jewish History.

Also, I can see how most Americans find the idea of people who regularly speak multiple languages fantastical (almost mythical).

But, you don't have to look at Palestine for the only examples. Many Jews of Europe spoke only Yiddish as their home/community language for over 1,000 years.

The same is true of non-Jewish ethnic minorities as well. The Romani of Europe, within their own communities, communicated in their own languages for centuries. The Cossacks of Russia still speak their own unique dialect of Ukrainian.

The world is a vast place and there are many peoples on it who are vastly removed than those you might be familiar with in East Hicksville, Ohio.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
156. As an American I hardly find people speaking multiple languages "fantastical' or mythical
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 04:16 AM
Jun 2012

however what I do find fantastical is the lengths that some will go to deny that the Jews living in Ottoman Palestine were in fact Arabs, now these days the distinction is made by calling them Mizrahi or Sephardim. I was forced to explain this to another poster recently who said Yishai was an Israeli Arab, as I told him here when that reference is used it usually denoted nonJewish Israeli's of Arab ethnicity, this is mostly to avoid confusion. however the time period that is being discussed here is prior to the modern state of Israel and indeed IMO the Jews living in Palestine prior to the successive waves of Zionist immigration were indeed Jewish Arabs, much like those from Yemen or Morocco or Tunisia

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
157. Thank you for teaching me Jewish History
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 01:52 PM
Jun 2012

I always find it "revealing" when non-Jews tell Jews about who we are, what we think, or how we act. Of course, you know better than the Jews.

Do you teach a course on Black History or Asian History too?

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
158. so I take it you can not really refute this can you oh you can go on and on about
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 02:31 PM
Jun 2012

emigration from here and there but where did the Sephardim(Iberian) Jews come from, did they spring from the earth in Spain? Did they exclusively intermarry once arriving in Palestine?
Now when it comes to Mizrahi they are indeed Arabs

BTW I was married to Black man for 19 years and am not impressed by tactics such "don't tell me who I am, you ain't one of us", first let me remind you this is the internet, you really don't know who your opposition is do you? has it ever occurred to you that perhaps you just assume too much? been there done that doesn't work

 

holdencaufield

(2,927 posts)
159. Some things you might have missed...
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 04:16 PM
Jun 2012

... when you were getting your Google PhD in Jewish History.

"...when it comes to Mizrahi they are indeed Arabs"

That is one of the silliest things I've ever seen on the Internet (and that's saying something). First of all -- a little Judaism 101. The terms "Sephard, Ashkenaz, Mizrahi" are rough geographic affiliations that many times have little or nothing to do with where your ancestors migrated to, through or from. These affiliations have for centuries been more about minhag (customs) than geography. Sephardim, Mizrahim and Ashkenazim follow different customs when it comes to following Jewish law, what prayers we say or how we pronounce Hebrew. One example -- Sephardim consider rice kosher for pesach, Ashkenazim don't. There are also Yemenite and Indian Minhag as well.

An example from my own family -- We consider ourselves Sephardim because we follow Sephardic Minhag and not the Indian Minhag. But, my family comes from India (as far back as we can trace) which - as you may know is 10,000 Kms from Spain. Mizrahim follow other minhag that originate geographically from not just from Arab countries, but also from Persia, Afghanistan and Central Asia -- which as you might be aware aren't remotely Arab.

If you maintain that all persons originally from Palestine are Arabs then I might have to remind you that significant numbers of Arabs didn't migrate to Palestine from the Arabian Peninsula until 7 centuries AFTER the destruction of Jerusalem by the Romans which is when the Jewish Diaspora began. You would be more accurate (but still not correct) to say all persons from Palestine are Greek since the region was Hellenized several centuries prior to the Diaspora and the word Palestine is actually of Greek origin (not Arabic).

As to your motivation for trying so hard to assign racial identity rules to Jews I can only guess. I hope it's just ignorance and dogmatism to your cause and not anything as diabolical as the last time a bunch of non-Jews got together and trying to create distinct racial rules for determining how "Jewish" someone was. I'm giving you the benefit of the doubt on this one.

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
160. geez the assuming continues lol
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 04:29 PM
Jun 2012

however and even though I already knew the difference I will post some wiki on the subject and btw not all Mizrahim are Arab but most are some are Turkish, East Indian or from places not necessarily considered to Arab countries, however the Mizrahi you mentioned were from Arab countries

Mizrahi Jews or Mizrahim (Hebrew: מזרחים? , also referred to as Adot HaMizrach (עֲדוֹת-הַמִּזְרָח (Communities of the East; Mizrahi Hebrew: ʿAdot(h) Ha(m)Mizraḥ are Jews descended from the Jewish communities of the Middle East, North Africa and the Caucasus. The term Mizrahi is used in Israel in the language of politics, media and some social scientists for Jews from mostly Arab-ruled geographies and adjacent, primarily Muslim-majority countries. This includes Jews from Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Yemen, Azerbaijan, Iran/Persia, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan, Kurdish areas, Northern and Eastern Sudan, as well as Ethiopia, and within and nearby Israel. Sometimes, Sephardi Jews such as Jews from Morocco, Algeria, or Turkey are erroneously grouped into the Mizrahi category for some historical reasons.

Despite their heterogeneous origins, Mizrahi Jews generally practice rites identical or similar to traditional Sephardic Judaism, although with some differences among the minhagim of the particular communities. This has resulted in a conflation of terms, particularly in Israel, and in religious usage, where "Sephardi" is used in a broad sense to include Mizrahi Jews as well as Sephardim proper. Indeed, from the point of view of the official Israeli rabbinate, the Mizrahi rabbis in Israel are under the jurisdiction of the Sephardi Chief Rabbi of Israel who, in most cases, is a Mizrahi Jew. Today they make up more than half of Israel's Jewish population, but before the mass immigration of 1,000,000 mostly Ashkenazi immigrants from the former Soviet Union in the 1990s they made up over 70% of Israel's Jewish population.[3]


This page was last modified on 16 June 2012 at 03:39.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mizrahi_Jews

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
162. wrong about what that the Jews of Palestine prior to the very late 19th century were ethnically Arab
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 05:05 PM
Jun 2012

are you clinging to what I already pointed that not all Mizrahi are Arabs some are as I said Turkish, East Indian (mostly from Kerala) Persian like Shaul Mofaz, what should I hang up?
Are you seriously asking us to believe that the Jews who emigrated from the Iberian peninsula never intermarried with any other group for almost a millennium and did not speak Arabic?

personally your rather insulting posting style shows a lack of argument that could refute this in fact the 'facts' you've given us would only serve in the long run to support it

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
18. French Jews say Lyon assault latest in series of anti-Semitic incidents
Tue Jun 5, 2012, 06:41 PM
Jun 2012

Jewish communal leaders in France say an attack on three Jewish men Saturday night was just the latest in a line of anti-Semitic incidents against the country’s Jews.

“There has been a series of acts like the one in in Villeurbanne,” said Richard Prasquier, president of the Representative Council of Jewish Institutions in France (CRIF), according to Le Figaro.

Police are still searching for the culprits behind the incident Saturday night near the southern city of Lyon, in which 10 attackers assaulted three 18-year-old Jewish men outside a Jewish center in Villeurbanne. Two of the victims were taken to the hospital after being beaten with a hammer and metal rod.

Police believe the attackers are of North African extraction.

Joël Mergui, president of the Central Consistory, an umbrella organization working to coordinate local Jewish communities, said the country’s Jews were under constant attack. “Not a week passes without anti-Semitic assaults in France. I refuse to believe Jews will be forced to choose between security and their Jewish identity.”

more...
http://www.timesofisrael.com/lyon-rabbi-villeurbanne-attack-the-culmination-od-unbearable-atmosphere/

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
19. France: Three Jews Beaten With Hammers, Iron Bars by Islamic Youths
Tue Jun 5, 2012, 07:09 PM
Jun 2012

Three yarmulke wearing Jewish youths were brutally assaulted on Saturday night by a mob of over a dozen who beat them with hammers and Iron bars. The incident took place in Villeurbanne, near Lyon in southeast France. French blogs reported that the crime was carried out by Islamic youths.

more...
http://www.algemeiner.com/2012/06/03/france-three-jews-beaten-with-hammers-iron-bars-by-islamic-youths/

kayecy

(1,417 posts)
79. 22 yrar-old Eritrean subject to knife attack by five Israelis..................
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 02:54 AM
Jun 2012

Who would have thought that even a minority of Israelis with their history of suffering anti-semitism would behave like this:

"On may 28th it was the turn of Yorusalem Mestun, a 22 year-old Eritrean asylum seeker in hot-pants...Five young israelis smashed the glass door of her internet cafe and pulled a knife on her, whilst her Jewish neighbours looked on. The police came, checked her visa and left without, she said, offering help or sympathy!

P39, The Economist, June 2nd 2012.

More:
http://www.google.com.cy/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=on%20may%2028th%20it%20was%20the%20turn%20of%20yorusalem%20mestun&source=web&cd=1&sqi=2&ved=0CE4QFjAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnode%2F21556279%3Fpage%3D2&ei=uZTVT8C7D8bT4QSQ1MisAw&usg=AFQjCNEZ1FHyggoPSkl3tEh8dYGIbkQiCQ

 

Ken Burch

(50,254 posts)
82. And no one should end up at the mercy of a world where no one wants them, agreed.
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 10:39 AM
Jun 2012

But that can be achieved without oppressing other people.

BTW, the mods really should change that headline. It implies that there are people in this forum who think there could be such a thing as "Surplus Jews". It goes without saying that no one here thinks anything like that, and that no one here should have to prove that they don't think anything like that.

All of us in the I/P forum are just as opposed to antisemitism as you are, shira.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
91. Israel was achieved without oppressing other people. Their enemies shouldn't have...
Mon Jun 11, 2012, 02:07 PM
Jun 2012

....opposed the formation of Israel. That brought on - and keeps perpetuating - more misery and oppression than anything else.

Ken, if you think the occupation leads to the oppression of the Palestinians, then may I ask if you are for or against Barak's recent call for another unilateral withdrawal; this time ending the occupation on most of the West Bank (and more than 95% of the Palestinian population there). For or against?

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
106. so you seem to be advocating for Barak's noise to be accepted sight unseen?
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 05:43 PM
Jun 2012

no thinking person could do that and I will add that for the Palestinians to accept any deal that does not include the Jordan River valley aquifer is aborting the notion of a viable state, the state would be in fact 'still born' as shown by Israel's record with water rights when it evacuated Gaza, it simply charged the Palestinians there more than they could afford to pay for water, it seems that some here would make the claim that the West Bank would simply be another Gaza a self fulfilling prophecy of sorts.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
107. Most likely similar to the withdrawal noise from 2 years ago...
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 05:54 PM
Jun 2012
http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3879974,00.html

Makes sense that Abbas would reject 60% with temporary borders. It's lose/lose for him. Without the occupation, he can't cry victim status anymore. He could declare statehood with that 60%, but why bother? Sure, it's what he claims he wants but then his state would be responsible for terror attacks vs. Israel. He couldn't blame those "other guys".

And of course the anti-Israel contingent is against it too. Ending the occupation would be a PR bonanza for Israel. Can't do that. Palestinians must suffer under that "brutal" occupation longer. What would the anti-Israel contingent do if it couldn't blame Israel anymore for the occupation?

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
108. so you wish for Abbas to accept new 'temporary' borders?
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 06:05 PM
Jun 2012

Wasn't Oslo supposedly 'temporary' almost 20 years ago? Israel has been acting as if Area C the 60+% of the West Bank is permanently a part of Israel rather than a temporary arrangement

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
111. Yeah, an end to occupation is an end to occupation. Negotiate further for more, stop stalling...
Tue Jun 12, 2012, 07:47 PM
Jun 2012

Look, you guys were/are against Camp David/Taba/Clinton Initiatives as well as the Olmert offer. Both would have ended the occupation and settlements years ago.

Just as you're now against ending the occupation of the W.Bank.

I suppose you were against the Gaza withdrawal as well. Probably against withdrawal from S.Lebanon too, since it didn't include Sheba farms.

As much as Team Palestine claims to oppose the occupation, it's clear that when push comes to shove, you can't let it go....

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
121. Stalling nope however a viable Palestinian state is the desired end to the occupation
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 04:03 PM
Jun 2012

simply ending the occupation is not an end onto itself, but I do understand your pushing for Israel to dictate what a Palestinian state would be, really I do

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
122. Team Palestine, especially here @ DU, has constantly called for Israel to end the occupation...
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 04:14 PM
Jun 2012

And now when that could become a reality, you're suddenly against.

Israel is dictating nothing WRT a Palestinian state. They're simply withdrawing from most of the W.Bank in order to end the occupation there. Nothing more. It's up to the Palestinians if they want to come to the table and negotiate further, or just stall....

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
123. Not for or against an opinion could only be given after what Israel is offering is seen
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 04:26 PM
Jun 2012

and what 'most' IDF troops actually means in practice, an informed opinion can not be given until we see what is being offered, why would have any blind offer latched on too?

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
127. What's being offered? A unilateral withdrawal. There are no demands of the Palestinians. n/t
Wed Jun 13, 2012, 06:56 PM
Jun 2012

azurnoir

(45,850 posts)
163. first off has Israel's PM backed this up has he gone before the public and this what we're going to
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 05:07 PM
Jun 2012

going to do? not that I've heard this was Ehud Barak almost 2 weeks ago making a single statement for the press

 

Ken Burch

(50,254 posts)
166. There's no such thing as "Team Palestine"
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 07:24 PM
Jun 2012

There's just people who disagree with your views from various perpectives- none of whom are acting out of evil intent.

 

Ken Burch

(50,254 posts)
165. There's no way he could declare statehood with 60%
Sat Jun 16, 2012, 07:22 PM
Jun 2012

It was a non-contiguous 60%...made up of Sharon's "bantustans&quot Sharon used that term himself for the meaningless bits of wasteland his proposal would have left Palestinians).

The proposal would have doomed Abbas and entrenched Hamas...because NO Palestinian leadership could ever have sold getting just 60% to the Palestinian people. Asking any to try would be asking any to slit their own throat(possibly literally).

Your side wouldn't ever have settled for 60% of pre-1967 Israel.

 

shira

(30,109 posts)
169. How do you know it would be non-contiguous? And even if it were...
Sun Jun 17, 2012, 08:57 AM
Jun 2012

...he wouldn't need to declare statehood. The occupation would be over for that 60%.

Also, that's not a final "deal" if the Palestinians are interested in negotiating more.

Tell me, would you rather see the IDF back in Gaza? That wasn't 'enough' either, now was it?

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
171. Well, that's patently untrue.
Mon Jun 18, 2012, 04:19 AM
Jun 2012

The British Mandate began with the backing of the League of Nations and the belief by the Jews that they would be granted the opportunity to settle in the entirety of said Mandate land to build their national home. The British then excised 78% of that land to create Trans-Jordan with the stipulation that it became off limits to Jewish immigration. The Jews accepted this turn of events. Following that were the partition proposals, Peel and the later UN one, both of which were accepted. The UN proposal offered the Jews less than 60% of the 22% remaining Mandate land. So Israel has in the past been open to far less substantial offerings than they felt entitled to.

Now, the 60% land deal in question is NOT a permanent status offering. It leaves the borders just as open for alteration as the current ones. The sole difference would be that they would have been "accepted" as temporary borders by a Palestinian politician, giving them a far greater degree of legitimacy.

The proposal would have doomed Abbas and entrenched Hamas...because NO Palestinian leadership could ever have sold getting just 60% to the Palestinian people.

No one to my knowledge made this argument. Where are you getting this information?

Regardless, what you are saying is that the Palestinian people would/do reject this proposal. Fine. But under what reasonable argument could they justify such a decision? It's not like the Palestinians have done much lately to advance the peace process. So Bibi offers them 60% of the WB, just to start, just because it is something that Israel can easily do without having to address any of the more prickly concessions demanded by the Palestinians while still managing to be a substantial chunk of land that the Palestinians could claim as a unilateral victory, as obtaining it requires no concessions from them.

Are you saying that it is right for the Palestinians to turn down offers of land (without strings attached), because the deal is not offering them ENOUGH or something?

Shaktimaan

(5,397 posts)
170. No one is suggesting that the Palestinians accept any kind of blind deal.
Mon Jun 18, 2012, 03:44 AM
Jun 2012

That's not what shira was talking about.

She wanted to know if YOU would support a unilateral withdrawal by Israel from (most of) the West Bank. Not ALL of it. Not even nearly all of it. Let's say it would be that 60%. And NOT as part of any kind of deal that the Palestinians would have to accept or reject. Not as part of a complex agreement that demanded Palestinian compensation be made or actions be taken. Unilateral. Meaning that the Israelis would just pick up and remove any checkpoints, wildcat settlements, Israeli-only roads AND any settler or soldier presence(!) and then leaving, granting the Palestinians the opportunity and the responsibility of governing that land entirely without Israeli interference.

To reiterate: NOT an agreement! Just an Israeli act done without Palestine having to "accept" any series of terms or conditions, (and without the ability to impose their own terms or conditions as well.)

This is not a promise to create a Palestinian state. Any and all Palestinian state building would be up to the Palestinians themselves. (Who could obviously choose to request assistance in any shape or form from Israel, the US or any other state.) All it entails is a commitment to leave by Israel. Palestine doesn't have to promise to curtail terrorism. (Though any terrorism they failed to curtail would almost certainly invite military repercussions.) It would not signify an end to peace negotiations or imply final border status. (Though Palestine's reaction to the event would surely impact both of them.)

Is this something that YOU would support?

And if not, why? What DO you expect from Israel?

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