Hawaii Sets Caps on Wholesale Gas Prices [View All]

ONOLULU - In an effort to gain some control over what motorists pay at the pump, Hawaii on Wednesday became the first state in the U.S. to set caps on the wholesale price of gasoline.

The 2004 law authorizing the caps was intended to force Hawaii's two refiners, Chevron Corp. and Tesoro Corp., to set their wholesale prices closer to mainland rates. Proponents of the law said the refiners were taking advantage of the small, isolated market to charge exorbitant prices.

But John Felmy, chief economist of the American Petroleum Institute, the oil industry's main trade group, said Hawaii should be prepared for negative unintended consequences. "They are basically assigning different amounts of revenue to different areas of the supply chain," Felmy said, and that could have a "chilling effect" on attracting supplies or new investment in the market.

Gov. Linda Lingle, who unsuccessfully sought repeal of the 2004 law passed by the state Legislature, has said she worries the cap will actually increase prices and create fuel shortages. The governor has the power to suspend the price caps if she determines they would cause a major adverse impact on the economy, public order, or the health, welfare or safety of the people of Hawaii.

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20050825/ap_on_bi_ge/gas_prices_hawaii_caps