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Baltimore SunConviction in death of woman 23 years ago was based on evidence questioned by Supreme Court
The Associated Press
9:51 AM EDT, May 12, 2009
MAYNARDVILLE, Tenn. - Prosecutors have dropped charges against a former Tennessee death row inmate whose conviction in the death of a woman killed in Union County 23 years ago was based on evidence questioned by the U.S. Supreme Court.
Special Judge Jon Kerry Blackwood accepted a request from District Attorney Paul Phillips to drop the murder charge against Paul House after a brief hearing on Tuesday.
House, who spent 22 years on death row, was scheduled to be retried in June in the death of Carolyn Muncey.
In their petition, prosecutors said they still believe House was involved in the crime, but new evidence raises doubts that he acted alone and clouds what his role was.
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http://www.baltimoresun.com/news/nation/bal-paul-house-death-row-0512,0,994773.story
Wikipedia House v Bell
House v. Bell, 547 U.S. 518 (2006), was a United States Supreme Court case challenging the permissibility of new DNA forensic evidence that becomes available post-conviction, in capital punishment appeals when those claims have defaulted pursuant to state law. The Court found that admitting new DNA evidence was in line with a 1995 case, Schlup v. Delo which allows cases to be reopened in light of new evidence.
Background and Procedural History
In 1985, Carolyn Muncey was bludgeoned to death in Luttrell, Tennessee, near Knoxville. Her body was found on an embankment the following day. Paul Gregory House, who was a friend of the Munceys, was charged with the murder. House was on parole and had a prior aggravated sexual assault conviction in Utah <1> Based on circumstantial evidence that House was spotted near the embankment, that blood consistent with that of the victim was found on House's jeans, and that semen consistent with House's was found on the victim's nightgown and underwear, House was found guilty at trial with aggravating factors that qualified him for capital punishment.
The Tennessee Supreme Court affirmed House's conviction and sentence, describing the evidence against House as "circumstantial" but "quite strong." Later, in a state trial court, House filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief, arguing that he received ineffective assistance of counsel at trial and objecting to certain jury instructions. At a hearing before the same judge who conducted the trial, the court dismissed the petition, deeming House's trial counsel adequate and overruling House's other objections. On appeal House's attorney renewed only the jury-instructions argument and the Tennessee Court of Criminal Appeals affirmed, and both the Tennessee Supreme Court and the Supreme Court of the United States denied review.
House filed a second post-conviction petition in state court reasserting his ineffective-assistance claim. After extensive litigation regarding whether House's claims were procedurally defaulted, the Tennessee Supreme Court held that House's claims were barred under a state statute providing that claims not raised in prior post-conviction proceedings are presumptively waived.
House next sought federal habeas corpus relief, asserting numerous claims of ineffective assistance of counsel and prosecutorial misconduct.
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_v._Bell