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Edited on Sat Dec-24-05 01:14 PM by kenny blankenship
generating debt, because we ain't got the money. With the profits on deposit in Chinese banks, Chinese banks then buy US Treasury notes, i.e. our debt, our IOUs. (They also buy gold contracts and Euros.) We also owe a great deal to Japanese banks. The Japanese are habitual savers-- much like we are habitual spenders. They buy bonds through their national postal service and sock cash money away in savings accounts. Their banks have a long history of taking the godzillions of Yen on deposit and buying US Treasuries as a secure form of generating a return. Those Treasury notes are pieces of paper, sold at a certain value Y at time X and on the paper it says at time X plus n years, the paper will be redeemed at Y plus z percent interest, all done in US currency. About half of our national debt is owned by foreign creditors now, a percentage that has been steadily rising. This is not only the debt owed by our Federal government for borrowing to pay for its operations, but also the debt generated because we buy presently around 770 Billion dollars' worth more in foreign goods each year than we are able to sell in American made goods to foreign buyers. At a rate of 770 BILLION dollars of borrowing to cover our trade deficit per annum, the debt bomb grows rather quickly. We also owe a great deal to banks in Saudi Arabia and the Persian Gulf region. It's easy to see how that happens since the world buys petroleum from them, and they need to park their money in what they see as safe investments. The only way the US T bills are not a safe investment is if we default on our debts which would be the end of the world full stop, or if we hyperinflated our currency which may be nearly unavoidable now and would mean the end of the world in slower motion than a flat out default, or if our country was attacked and our government destroyed. Since we have been the one country on the planet that everyone was sure could not be attacked and would not have a change of government our debt looked to be the safest place to put one's spare billions. (that's another way of saying that global military hegemony has been our main economic policy since the present world currency system was put in place in the 1970s--being the biggest bully has ensured that we always have had borrowed money to spend on padding our consumer lifestyle.) Because the debt bomb has become so large no one dares set it off, and no one knows how to defuse it without setting it off.
The United States makes two things of importance to the world economy: 1) the best military hardware in the world 2) the biggest debt piles in the world These two facts are causally, alchemically related.
I think some leading Democrats understand the alchemy of this arrangement which as I said has characterized us more and more since we forced all world currencies to be pegged to the US dollar(1) instead of metal, and we began to shed our manufacturing base and transitioned from largest creditor in the world to largest debtor. Since they are aware of this and since they know nothing this garguantuan and dangerous can be changed overnight, they are practically no different than Republicans in their foreign policy and domestic policy. They want the same extortionate arrangement with the world to continue, but insist on a sort of garden-club sprucing up of the dirtier corners of our national life--planting a few daffodils and tidying up the margins of America.
1)technically they are all supposed to float relative to each other, on the global currencies exchanges. But practically, becasue in order to buy stuff internationally you need "hard" currency, that means most currencies float relative to what they buy in US dollars, the currency of the strongest country. This could all go upside down tomorrow if people suddenly stopped believing in the dollar, which suggests why Uncle Sluggo might decide to go all crazy on Iraq, if they threatened to accept payment in Euros for their oil.
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