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CatWoman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-23-04 01:13 PM
Original message
Fertilizer Question
What do the three numbers represent?

Like 8-8-8, or 30-30-30?

I've tried looking it up on the web, but am not having much luck.
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achtung_circus Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-23-04 01:19 PM
Response to Original message
1. Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Pottasium
Edited on Sun May-23-04 01:20 PM by achtung_circus
the percentage actice ingredient of each in that order.
edit=explain
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CatWoman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-23-04 01:20 PM
Response to Reply #1
2. and do the higher numbers indicate the higher content
or vice versa?
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achtung_circus Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-23-04 01:21 PM
Response to Reply #2
3. see my edited reply nt
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Webster Green Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-23-04 01:28 PM
Response to Reply #1
5. N, P, K,
All the nutrients are essential, but generally speaking this is what they do:

N - Nitrogen, essential for growth, making green leaves

P - Phosphorus, important when fruits or buds are setting

K - Potassium, helps developing root systems

Use a balanced fertilizer (all numbers roughly the same for most vegetables and flowers. Increase the middle number when flowering and fruiting time approaches.
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unblock Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Sun May-23-04 01:28 PM
Response to Original message
4. here's a good summary of fertilizer
http://www.chemicalland21.com/arokorhi/industrialchem/inorganic/NPK.htm

Fertilizer is a material that is added to the soil to supply one or more elements required for plant growth and productiveness. The major three elements are nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus), the secondary elements are calcium, sulfur, magnesium, and other elements are boron, manganese, iron, zinc, copper and molybdenum. Fertilizers enhance the natural fertility of the soil or replace the chemical elements taken from the soil by harvesting, grazing, leaching or erosion. Organic fertilizers include poperly managed barnyard manure, compost and green manure. Manure contains nitrogen and phosphate content. It is sometimes modified with superphosphate to make it a better balanced fertilizer. Compost, decayed to a relatively stable, amorphous state, is made from plant materials mixed with manure and some soil. Green manure is a herbaceous plant material plowed into the soil that has not undergone decay. Artificial fertilizers are inorganic fertilizers formulated in appropriate concentrations and combinations supply three main nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (N, P and K) for various crops and growing conditions. N (nitrogen) promotes leaf growth and forms proteins and chlorophyll. P (phosphorus) contributes to root, flower and fruit development. K (potassium) contributes to stem and root growth and the synthesis of proteins. The common inorganic fertilizers include ammonia (82% nitrogen), NPK combinations, urea (46% nitrogen), superphosphate, mono and dibasic ammonium phosphates (containing nitrogen and phosphate), calcium ammonium nitrate, potassium chloride (muriate of potash).
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