(Note. I wrote this without knowing the outcome in NH. The post has nothing to do with NH.)
Here is a thought experiment. Ask yourself if the American middle class, the American experiment in representative democracy, and you personally can survive four more years of The Status Quo. "The status quo" is not a buzzword; it is a harsh reality that increasingly crushes the life out of the American middle class.
Most DUers don't have to have it spelled out that getting rid of the middle class will immediately be followed by getting rid of democracy. Most DUers are also aware of the history of hyperinflation followed by depression that paved the way for fascism in Germany. It is this history that I want to explore.
Time out while everyone gets a grip.
This is not going to be about Nazis, but about the reasons for the fall of the weak democracy of Weimar Germany. No conclusions will be drawn because the two situations are different in too many ways. Instead, a series of questions will be asked, based on (gasp) actual history. History has value in itself; and its time we Democrats start talking up the value of genuine (as opposed to propagandistic) history in a democracy.
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"History does not repeat itself; but it does rhyme."
- Mark Twain
"Generals always prepare for the last war."
- General Karl Clausewitz
I do not claim to be have any more knowledge of Weimar than what I picked up from studying about WW2. However, I just finished the recent book "Weimar Germany: Promise and Tragedy", by Eric Weitz. All the quotes below are from that book. I hope no one finds these quotes, which come from the summary at the end of the book, controversial.
After each quote, I ask some questions whose relevance to today's situation I hope is obvious. If you can tear yourself away from gloating, whining, bashing, or handicapping the horse race, I would be interested in any answers you care to provide. Thank you.
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1. The active hostility and open, unapologetic maneuvering against a legitimate democracy by well-funded rightwing organizations and politicians"Weimar did not just collapse; it was killed off. It was deliberately destroyed by Germany's antidemocratic, anti-socialist, anti-Semitic right wing, which, in the end, jumped into political bed with the Nazis, the most fervent, virulent, and successful opposition force.
"The Right occupied governmental offices and military commands and controlled great segments of the industrial and financial resources of the country. To be sure, not every businessman or pastor was pro-Nazi, and among those who engineered the final destruction (of Weimar), Hitler was more tolerated than loved. But the collective hostility of those who commanded Germany's resources, staffed its major institutions, and found a democratic, socially minded, and culturally modern and innovative society intolerable - those are the people who destroyed the Republic and without whom the Nazis would never have come to power.
How is your Democratic candidate going to deal with what is certain to be the outright hostility and active sabotage of the hard right, which has been enriched and emboldened by eight years of Bush?
How is your candidate going to get rid of the hundreds of moles from Regents University and other fundie madrassas that have placed into the civil service?
How is your candidate going to deal with the fundmenatlists nutcases placed into high positions in the military, and especially, the nuclear armed Air Force?
What is your candidate going to do about Blackwater and the scary mercenary-fundamentalist axis, coupled with the new executive power granted by the Patriot Act and the Military Commisions Act?
How is your candidate going to stop the outsourcing that enriches businesses and asphyxiates business's opponents, the middle class?
2. The extreme political polarization"Weimar's history does show us that a society lacking in consensus, a society in which no set of ideas and no group constitute hegemony, can be a dangerous place. A democratic political system cannot long endure a situation in which virtually every issue becomes magnified to an ideological contest over ultimate meanings. But it especially cannot endure when its elites seek to undermine the democracy from within, when they whine incessantly about a system in which they still exercise privileges and still dispose of immense resources.
Will your candidate try to bring back the Fairness Doctrine? Will your candidate talk about the immense and heavily-documented imbalance of political commentators in the corporate media?
Will your candidate reverse FCC rulings about media concentration? Pass Net Neutrality into Law?
What will your candidate do about those "faith-based initiatives" which are patently un-constitutional?
Will your candidate attempt to revoke the tax-exempt status of fundamentalist preachers who insert themselves into politics (advocating assasination, crusade, war, etc) or carry out political recruitment within their churches?
Will your candidate finally bring the weight of the government to bear against creationist/ID nonsense, and the general reactionary tactic of "teaching the controversy" for the express purpose of undermining the authority of its opponents?
3. The lukewarm defense of the Constitution by rightwing operatives within the government"Weimar also demonstrates the limits of elections as a criterion for democracy. Weimar had its elections, to be sure, and they were democratically contested. But it also had a highly conservative judiciary that rarely punished right-wing militarists and terrorists, while it gleefully interned and convicted left-wing activists. Weimar had a bureaucracy that...remained in many offices deeply opposed to democracy. And it had a business class whose commitment to the republic was tenuous at best. Democracy needs democratic convictions and democratic culture that ripple through all the institutions of society, not just the formal political ones.
Will your candidate play hardball about judicial nominations at all levels?
Will your candidate fix the corruption of the voting process, whether by laws or administrative actions or both? How?
What will your candidate do to deal with out of control campaign finance, lobbyists, and media influence?
Will your candidate get the Climate Change deniers out of positions of power?
Will your candidate put teeth into the myriad investigations into corruption in the military, in the financial industry, in Homeland Security boondoggles and incompetence, etc, no matter where the chips fall?