http://onlinejournal.com/artman/publish/article_938.shtmlJun 26, 2006, 00:48
"We finally cleaned up public housing in New Orleans. We couldn't do it, but God did." --Richard Baker (R-La), September 09, 2005.New Orleans, the city where Hurricane Katrina struck in September 2005, is barely covered in the media these days. The failure to report on New Orleans is a deliberate omission as the city and its people continue to suffer. Hurricane Katrina is the precursor to “clean” the city of its African-American population, and create a resort for affluent Americans and tourists. The aim is to gentrify New Orleans and deny its black poor population their right of return to their city.
The “reconstruction” of New Orleans has become a euphemism for the destruction of the city’s cultural and historic heritage. Major developers and real estate agents are taking advantage of the city's redevelopment at the expense of New Orleans' low-income population. In the current political milieu, economic redevelopment seem to be guided by an extremely narrow vision capable of responding only to big business and tourism.
The Housing Authority of New Orleans (HANO), in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), is planning to demolish New Orleans’ largest public housing developments and replace them with unaffordable housing units disguised as a “mixed income housing” program (Hope VI). The Hope VI program is designed to decentralise poverty according to a neoliberal agenda.
The secretary of HUD, Alphonso Jackson, has announced that more than 5,300 public housing units -- built for low-income people -- were to be demolished and replaced by units for people with a wider range of incomes. It would be the largest project in the city’s history, and would include the sprawling St. Bernard, C. J. Peete, B. W. Cooper and Lafitte housing developments, along with most of the city's public housing. The units have been closed or fenced off to residents since Hurricane Katrina to allow them to deteriorate. The decision was taken despite the shortage of housing to accommodate the over 200,000 still displaced New Orleans residents. Many of those remaining are living in abandoned housing, without electricity and water. It is possible that more than 3,500 families will have no place to return to if HUD goes with its decision to demolish the public housing units.
The Hope VI program allows only about 10 percent of the original population who used to live in public housing to come back. Public schools and healthcare services will be reduced or removed to discourage people from returning. Even if they return, there will be no public housing, no public healthcare and not enough public schools for them and their children.