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Soylent Brice Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 08:22 AM
Original message
Soil Bacteria Might Increase Learning
Research presented this week shows that exposure to a specific bacteria found in soil increases learning in mice. Christie Nicholson reports

Studies have shown time spent in nature does us all good. Specifically a recent study done with 1,200 people, published in the journal Environmental Health and Technology found that even just five minutes in a leafy park can significantly boost our mood. Well it might be because we inhaled some bacteria among the leaves and grass.

It’s called mycobacterium vaccae and research presented today at the 110th General Meeting of the American Society for Microbiology found that it might also increase an ability to learn.

Injecting this bacteria into mice has already been shown to increase serotonin levels and decrease anxiety. But the researchers wondered if it might have a subsequent effect on learning. They fed the bacteria to mice and then tested them in a maze.

And lo and behold these mice navigated the maze twice as fast as mice who received no bacteria.


more: http://www.scientificamerican.com/podcast/podcasts.cfm?id=60-second-psych

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Javaman Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 08:37 AM
Response to Original message
1. Mmm, dirt. nt
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 08:40 AM
Response to Original message
2. But mice are not humans, though.
Edited on Tue May-25-10 08:42 AM by Odin2005
It's quite possible that some wild mice populations ancestral to the lab mice have symbiotic associations with this bacterium, and since such symbiotic relationships are species-specific that would not have any bearing on this bacteria with regards to humans.

That said, it's an interesting question what symbiotic microbes WE have that we don't know about.

An interesting aside: Mycobacterium is thought to be very closely related to the ancestor of the mitochondria in complex cells.
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Soylent Brice Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 09:07 AM
Response to Reply #2
3. related articles:
Bacterial infection early in life protects against stressor-induced depressive-like symptoms in adult rats.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18164556

Identification of an immune-responsive mesolimbocortical serotonergic system: potential role in regulation of emotional behavior.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17367941

:crazy:

makes my head spin.

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haikugal Donating Member (476 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:12 PM
Response to Reply #3
4. Makes sense to me...
Edited on Tue May-25-10 12:19 PM by haikugal
If your interested in learning about such things read Lewis Thomas (on just about anything) Lives of a Cell...excellent book and you'll think about things in a different way after reading it.

http://www.amazon.com/Lives-Cell-Notes-Biology-Watcher/dp/0140047433/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1274807275&sr=1-1

or The Medusa And The Snail...wonderful book.

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0140243194/ref=pd_luc_sim_01_01
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Soylent Brice Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:21 PM
Response to Reply #4
9. thanks for the links!
and a late welcome to DU!
:hi:

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haikugal Donating Member (476 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Wed May-26-10 01:18 PM
Response to Reply #9
18. You're Welcome and Thanks for the Welcome
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 02:29 PM
Response to Reply #3
16. thanks!
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tridim Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:13 PM
Response to Original message
5. That's what the mud pies are for, Mom.
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Arugula Latte Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:15 PM
Response to Original message
6. I know some moms who obsessively santitize everything
Their kids, their toys, everything the kids touch ... I was more relaxed about dirt. I had an instinct that too much chemical cleaning was probably worse for my kids than letting dirt boost their immune systems (I didn't keep them filthy or anything).
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Soylent Brice Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:26 PM
Response to Reply #6
10. reminds me of this (warning - it's Carlin so it gets 'vulgar'):
Where did this sudden fear of germs come from in this country? Have you noticed this? The media constantly running stories about all the latest infections? Salmonella, E-coli, hanta virus, bird flu, and Americans will panic easily so everybody's running around scrubbing this and spraying that and overcooking their food and repeatedly washing their hands, trying to avoid all contact with germs. It's ridiculous and it goes to ridiculous lengths.

In prisons, before they give you lethal injection, they swab your arm with ALCOHOL. Wouldn't want some guy to go to hell AND be sick. Fear of germs, why these fuckin' pussies. You can't even get a decent hamburger anymore they cook the shit out of everything now 'cause everyone's afraid of FOOD POISONING! Hey, wheres you sense of adventure? Take a fuckin' chance will you? Hey you know how many people die of food poisoning in this country? Nine thousand, thats all, its a minor risk.

Take a fuckin' chance bunch of goddamn pussies. Besides, what d'ya think you have an immune system for? It's for killing germs! But it needs practice, it needs germs to practice on. So if you kill all the germs around you, and live a completely sterile life, then when germs do come along, you're not gonna be prepared. And never mind ordinary germs, what are you gonna do when some super virus comes along that turns your vital organs into liquid shit?! I'll tell you what your gonna do ... you're gonna get sick. You're gonna die and your gonna deserve it because you're fucking weak and you got a fuckin' weak immune system!


more: http://www.summerofdan.net/dunit/2008/07/swimming-in-raw.html

-George Carlin




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Arugula Latte Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:56 PM
Response to Reply #10
12. Ha ha, so true. Love the Carlin!
He had a way with words, that's for sure. :)
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Odin2005 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 02:33 PM
Response to Reply #10
17. The scariest words in the English language "You will be seeing from my lawyer".
Edited on Tue May-25-10 02:33 PM by Odin2005
Because God forbid little Johnny gets a little dirt on him playing with his daycare-mates.
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kestrel91316 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 10:29 PM
Response to Reply #10
22. ZOMG he read my mind, lol!
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sui generis Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:18 PM
Response to Original message
7. I dimly recall putting down mud pies in favor of
clays, at a very early age. You know what pottery clay smells like, generally, not bad, a little "chalky", tastes like it smells. But river clay - uck to the double yuck. We discovered some clays have a "sweet" after taste (probably lead, on a military base) and other oddnesses. All in all, I think if parents gave their kids a choice between river clay mud pies and veggies, they would leap at the chance to eat veggies. Oh well, my brother and I had an ongoing spider eating contest too, all before the age of 6.

Anyway what was I talking about? :P

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Arugula Latte Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:55 PM
Response to Reply #7
11. spider eating???!!!

GAH!!!



:scared:
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Soylent Brice Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 02:18 PM
Response to Reply #7
15. i believe you were lamenting on your arachnogenocidal sibling rivalry.
:popcorn:

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spinbaby Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 12:18 PM
Response to Original message
8. I can believe it
I always sleep much better after a day mucking around in the compost pile.

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hunter Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 01:52 PM
Response to Original message
13. I'm gonna go out and dig in the dirt right now...
And when I think about it, my allergies are a lot worse than my younger siblings probably because my mom wasn't keeping up as well with the housework or paying as much attention to them when they were out digging in the dirt.

My own early childhood was too clean, so my immune system got too excited about normal things like pollen because I wasn't out in the backyard eating grass or dirt and the dogs never got a chance to lick ice cream off my face.
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butterfly77 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Tue May-25-10 01:57 PM
Response to Original message
14. maybe,that's why I feel so good Today..
i just came from playing in the dirt in my garden..
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Bonescrat Donating Member (227 posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 09:34 PM
Response to Original message
19. When I was a kid, I ate dirt. Now I'm an engineer...
True Story.
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kestrel91316 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 10:31 PM
Response to Reply #19
23. I made mud pies, tasted a few, and generally played outside and always had
my hands in my mouth.

I not only lived, I am perfectly healthy at 53 and smart enough to have become a veterinarian.
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SoCalDem Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 10:16 PM
Response to Original message
20. No wonder our youngest ended up so smart.. We called him "pig-boy" when he was little
Edited on Thu May-27-10 10:16 PM by SoCalDem
That kid could get dirtier than any kid I ever saw :rofl:.. he graduated summa cum laude and is a brainiac:)
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kestrel91316 Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 10:26 PM
Response to Original message
21. Bacteria are our friends. Except for a tiny minority of rogues, of course.
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kentauros Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 11:06 PM
Response to Reply #21
24. So are mushrooms
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slackmaster Donating Member (1000+ posts) Send PM | Profile | Ignore Thu May-27-10 11:17 PM
Response to Original message
25. Farmer: "Try this 'smart sandwich' and tell me what you think!"
City slicker: "This sandwich tastes like dirt!"

Farmer: "See, you're getting smarter already!"
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